Hefei–Fuzhou High-Speed Railway

Hefei-Fuzhou High Speed Railway 合福高速铁路


Overview
Locale	Hefei Fuzhou
Termini	Hefei South Fuzhou
Services	1
Operation
Opened	2015
Operator(s)	China Railway High-speed
Technical
Line length	813 km (505 mi)
Track gauge	1,435 mm (4 ft 8 ¹⁄₂ in)
Operating speed	300Km/h

Hefei-Fuzhou Railway

Line length:

806 km (501 mi)

Track gauge:

1,435 mm (4 ft 8 ¹⁄₂ in)

Maximum speed:

300 km/h (186 mph)

Legend

Hefei

Changlinhe

Chaohu

Wuwei

Tongling

Nanling

Jingxian

Jingde

Jixi

Huangshan

Anhui / Jiangxi border

Wuyuan

Shanghai–Kunming High-Speed Railway to Shanghai Hongqiao

Shangrao

Shanghai–Kunming High-Speed Railway to Kunming

Jiangxi / Fujian border

Wuyishan

Jianou

Gutian

Nanping

Mingqing

Fuzhou

Hefei–Fuzhou High-Speed Railway (simplified Chinese: 合福高速铁路; traditional Chinese: 合福高速鐵路; pinyin: Héfú Gāosù Tiělù), is a dual-track, electrified, passenger-dedicated, high-speed rail line in eastern China. The line is named after its two terminal cities, Hefei and Fuzhou. It has a total length of 813 kilometres and runs through Anhui, Jiangxi and Fujian province.^[1] Construction began on April 27, 2010^[2] and the line was opened on 28 June 2015.^[3] The line required total investment of about ¥109.8 billion.^[4] Trains may reach top speeds of 300 kilometres per hour on this line. Travel time by train from Hefei to Fuzhou was reduced from fourteen to four hours. The railway is part of the future Beijing–Taipei High-Speed Rail Corridor.

Cities and towns along route include Changlinhe, Chaohu, Wuwei, Tongling, Nanling, Jingxian, Jingde, Jixi and Huangshan in Anhui, Wuyuan and Shangrao in Jiangxi, and Wuyishan, Jianou, Gutian, Nanping and Minqing in Fujian.

The Hefu passenger-dedicated line (PDL) constitutes a portion of the proposed Beijing-Taipei High Speed Railway, which would tunnel under the Taiwan Strait from Fuzhou to the island of Taiwan. The northern section of this project is being built as the section of the Beijing-Shanghai PDL from Beijing to Bengbu. From Bengbu, a high-speed rail spur (opened on 2012-10-16), extends to Hefei,^[5]^[6] supporting 4 hour travel time from Beijing South Railway Station to Hefei.^[7] The Hefu PDL would then extend the line from Hefei to Fuzhou on the western shores of the Taiwan Strait. Political differences between mainland China and Taiwan complicate plans to extend the line by tunnel to Taipei.

Route

The Hefu PDL connects the plains of central China and the southeastern coast. It is one of several projects that the Chinese government has undertaken to develop rail infrastructure along the western shores of the Taiwan Strait. Most of the line runs through mountainous regions, including scenic areas of Huangshan and Wuyi Mountains, both UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Of the 339.4 km of tracks in Anhui, 81.6% will be laid on bridges and in tunnels.^[1] The longest of the line's 170 bridges and 54 tunnels will be the Tongling Yangtze River Railroad Bridge at 52.05 km.^[1]

History

July 29, 2009: The Hefei-Fuzhou railway project is approved by the State Development and Planning Commission.^[8]
Dec. 22, 2009: Project announced by the Ministry of Railway in Zhengzhou.^[4]
April 27, 2010: Construction began on the Hefu PDL.^[9]
June 28, 2015: Line opened^[3]

The intersection of the Hefei-Fuzhou and Shanghai–Kunming High-Speed Railways in Shangrao in February 2014.

Notes

1 2 3 (Chinese) "合福铁路安徽段现场指挥部在绩溪挂牌成立" 2010-05-08
↑ (Chinese) "京福高铁今年开建全程将只需六七个小时" 2010-04-15
1 2 RailwayGazette: Hefei – Fuzhou high speed line opens
1 2 (Chinese) "合肥至福州铁路开工建设　届时福州至合肥四小时" 福州日报 2009-12-23
↑ 周福明：合蚌高铁再圆异地同城梦, 2012-10-16
↑ 12：10 京合高铁首趟车G263抵达合肥, 2012-10-16
↑ G263次列车开通坐高铁去合肥仅需4小时
↑ (Chinese) "合肥至福州铁路项目建议书获国家发改委批复" 福建日报 2009-07-29
↑ (Chinese) "合福铁路建设正式启动全长810公里设计时速250公里" 你好台湾网 2010-04-28

High-speed rail in China

Maglev

Shanghai Maglev Train

Conventional high-speed railways

National 4 × 4 Corridors	North–south Beijing–Guangzhou–Shenzhen–Hong Kong Beijing–Harbin Beijing–Shanghai Hangzhou–Fuzhou–Shenzhen East–west Shanghai–Kunming Shanghai–Wuhan–Chengdu Qingdao–Taiyuan Xuzhou–Lanzhou

Long-distance major corridors	Chengdu–Guangzhou Chongqing–Guizhou Chongqing–Lanzhou Datong–Xi'an Ganzhou–Shenzhen Hengyang–Liuzhou Hefei–Fuzhou Lanzhou–Urumqi Nanchang–Shenzhen Nanning-Kunming Nanning–Guangzhou Qinhuangdao–Shenyang Tianjin–Qinhuangdao Xi'an–Chengdu Xi'an–Chongqing

Intercity and long-distance	300–350 km/h Beijing–Tianjin Beijing–Tangshan Chengdu–Chongqing Chongqing–Wanzhou Nanjing–Hangzhou Shanghai–Nanjing 200–250 km/h Chengdu–Mianyang–Leshan Changchun–Jilin Dandong–Dalian Beijing–Zhangjiakou Harbin–Jiamusi Harbin–Mudanjiang Harbin–Qiqihar Guangzhou–Foshan–Zhaoqing Liuzhou–Nanning Jilin–Hunchun Nanjing–Anqing Nanchang–Jiujiang Shenzhen–Maoming Tianjin–Baoding Qingdao–Rongcheng Shenyang–Dandong Xi'an–Chengdu Zhangjiakou–Hohot

Regional intercity	300–350 km/h Chengdu–Ya'an Tianjin–Binhai New Area 200–250 km/h Changsha–Zhuzhou–Xiangtan Chengdu–Dujiangyan Chengdu–Pujiang Dongguan–Huizhou Foshan–Dongguan Fuzhou–Changle Airport Guangzhou–Dongguan–Shenzhen Guangzhou–Qingyuan Guangzhou–Zhuhai Guiyang-Kaiyang Hainan Eastern Ring Hainan Western Ring Lanzhou–Zhongchuan Airport Mianyang–Suining–Ziyang–Neijiang–Zigong–Yibin Suzhou–Jiaxing Wuhan Metropolitan Area Zhengzhou–Jiaozuo Zhengzhou–Kaifeng Zhengzhou–Xuchang

Upgraded old lines	Beijing–Guangzhou Beijing–Harbin Beijing–Shanghai Guangzhou–Shenzhen Hunan–Guangxi Lianyungang–Lanzhou Lianyungang–Lanzhou Nanjing–Qidong Shanghai–Kunming Wuchang–Jiujiang Hankou–Danjiangkou Hangzhou–Ningbo

Rolling stock	Blue Arrow China Star CIT Trains CRH1 CRH2 CRH3 CRH5 CRH6 CRH380A SJ 2000 Zefiro 380

Italics – under construction or currently not operational
(-), Place A- – section under construction or currently not operational
§ – in/related to Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan
(Place A-Place B) – share tracks with other lines

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