List of nicknames of European royalty and nobility: L
Main article: List of nicknames of European Royalty and Nobility
L
- Ladislaus I of Hungary the Most Elegant King (Lat. Elegantissimus Rex), the Saint [1]
- Ladislaus III of Hungarythe Child
- Ladislaus IV of Hungary the Kuman
- Ladislaus IV of Poland the Short
- Ladislaus of Naples the Generous, the Liberal, the Magnanimous, the Victorious
- Ladislaus Posthumus of Bohemia and Hungary the Bardless King, the Posthumous
- Lambert I of Leuven the Bearded, Lambert with the Beard
- Lambert II, Count of Leuven der Gegürtete, le Ceinturé, Lambert Balderic, the Belted
- Lambert, Count of Camerino (d.873) the Bald
- Landulf I of Benevento Antipater [2]
- Landulf II of Benevento the Red
- Landulf of Capua the Cunning [3][4]
- Laurent, marquis de Gouvion Saint-Cyr l'Homme de Glace, le Mauvaix Coucheur, the Owl [5]
- Lazar of Serbia Emperor Lazar, Tsar Lazar, Hrebeljanovic, the Sleeper, the Sleeping Hero, the Sleeping King [6]
- Lazare Carnot the Great Carnot, the Organizer of Victory [7]
- Leo I the Thracian, Byzantine Emperor the Butcher ,[8] the Great, the Thracian
- Leo II of Armenia the Great ,[9] the Magnificent [9]
- Leo I of Gaeta the Usurper
- Leo II (emperor) the Little
- Leo III, Byzantine Emperor Konon, the Isaurian [10]
- Leo IV, Byzantine Emperor the Khazar
- Leo V, Byzantine Emperor the Armenian
- Leo VI the Wise the Philosopher, the Wise [11]
- Pope Leo IX the Saint
- Leonor of Viseu the Old Queen
- Leonor Telles de Menezes the Deceitful
- Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor Turkenpoeldel [12]
- Leopold I of Austria (Babenberg) [13]
- Leopold I of Austria (Habsburg) the Glorious, the Habsburgs' Sword
- Leopold I of Belgium the Nestor of Europe,[14][15] the Uncle of Europe [16]
- Leopold I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau the Old Dessauer [17]
- Leopold II of Austria the Handsome
- Leopold II of Belgium the Butcher of Congo;[18] the King-Builder
- Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor Leopold the Wise, the Duke of Peace, the Enlightened Despot, the King of Shepherds
- Leopold III of Austria (Babenberg) St. Leopold of Babenberg, Leopold the Good, Patron Saint of Austria, the Founder of Klosterneuburg, the Mild Margrave, the Patron of Canons, the Saint [19][20]
- Leopold III the Able, the Pious, the Worthy
- Leopold IV of Austria (Babenberg) the Generous, the Liberal, the Magnanimous, the Spendthrift, the Extravagant
- Leopold IV, Duke of Austria the Fat, the Magnificent, the Proud
- Leopold V of Austria (Babenberg) the Able, the Virtuous
- Leopold V, Duke of Austria the Pious
- Leopold, Duke of Lorraine
- Leopold of Styria the Brave, the Strong
- Leopold of Babenberg (1207–1216) the Child, son of Leopold VI of Austria, died when he fell from a tree.
- Leopold, Duke of Lorraine the Father of the People and of the Aristocracy [21]
- Leif Ericson the Lucky [22][23]
- Lestko the Astute, the Shrewd [24]
- Leszek I the White
- Leszek II the Black
- Letizia Ramolino Madame Mère [25]
- Licinianus the Barracks Emperor, the Emperor of the Army
- Lionel of Antwerp, 1st Duke of Clarence
- Llywelyn the Great the Great [26][27]
- Llywelyn ap Llywelyn Ddu the Luxurious [28]
- Llywarch ap Lludica the Lame
- Llywelyn ap Gruffudd Llywelyn Ein Llyw Olaf (Llywelyn Our Last Leader), the Last
- Llywarch Hen the Old
- Lope López de Haro (1182–1253), Lord of La Guardia the Little, the Small
- Lope Díaz II de Haro, 4th Lord of Vizcaya Cabeza Brava [29]
- Lorenzo de' Medici il Popolano, the Magnificent [30][31]
- Loretta de Braose the Recluse of Hackington [32]
- Lothair II of Lotharingia the Saxon
- Lothair II of Italy Lothair of Arles
- Lothair III, Holy Roman Emperor Lothair of Supplinburg [33]
- Louis II de Bourbon, Prince de Condé the Hero of History (Fr. l'Hero de l'Histoire):[34]
- Louis, duc de Bourgogne le Petit Dauphin
- Louis of Bourbon, Duke of Orléans "le Génovéfain"
- Louis Nicolas Davout the Terrible
- Louis Philippe of France the Citizen King
- Louis William, Margrave of Baden-Baden der Turkenlois (Turkish Louis)
- Louis William, Margrave of Baden-Baden the Red King
- Louis of Sicily the Child
- Louis of Toulouse the Saint
- Louis, Duke of Württemberg, 1568-1593 the Saint
- Louis I, Margrave of Brandenburg, 1324-1351 the Elder
- Ludwig I, Count of Württemberg-Urach the Elder
- Louis I of Flanders Louis of Crecy,[35] Louis of Nevers
- Louis I of Spain the Well-Loved'
- Louis I, Duke Palatine of Zweibrücken the Black [36]
- Louis I, Duke of Bourbon the Great
- Louis I, Count of Montpensier
- Louis I Wittelsbach, Duke of Bavaria the Kelheimer [37][38]
- Louis I, Cardinal of Guise Cardinal de Guise [39]
- Louis I of Bavaria the Upright
- Louis I, Duke of Bourbon the Lame
- Louis I of Hungary "The Last of the Knight-Kings" [40]
- Louis I of Burgundy, Count of Auxerre the Green Knight [41]
- Louis II de la Trémoille Chevalier sans Reproche
- Louis II de Bourbon, Prince de Condé the French Alexander
- Louis II of France the Stammerer
- Louis II of Bavaria the Dream King [42]
- Louis II of Hungary and Bohemia the Child-King
- Louis II, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken, 1514-1532 the Younger
- Ludwig II, Count of Württemberg-Urach the Younger
- Louis II, Landgrave of Thuringia the Jumper, the Springer [43]
- Louis II of Bavaria the Cruel
- Louis II, Duke of Bourbon
- Louis II (1390-1463), Prince of Orange the Good
- Louis II, Landgrave of Thuringia, 1140–1172 the Hard, the Iron
- Louis II of Flanders Louis of Male
- Louis II de Bourbon, Prince de Condé the Alexander the Great of France, Monsieur le Prince
- Louis II, Count of Loon Louis of Loon
- Louis II, Landgrave of Hesse, 1413–1458 the Pacific
- Louis II, Cardinal of Guise Cardinal de Guise
- Louis II, Duke of Bavaria the Stern
- Louis II de Bourbon the Great Conde
- Louis II, Prince of Monaco the Soldier-Prince
- Louis II de la Trémoille "le Chavalier sans Reproche"
- Louis II of Bavaria the Only True King of His Century [42][44]
- Louis III, Prince of Condé the Green Monkey [45]
- Louis III, Cardinal of Guise Cardinal de Guise
- Louis III, Count Palatine of the Rhine
- Louis III, Prince of Conde Monsieur le Duc
- Louis III, Count Palatine of the Rhine the Elder
- Louis III of Württemberg (1568–1593) the Pious
- Louis III, Landgrave of Thuringia the Pious
- Louis III, Landgrave of Hesse-Marburg the Younger
- Louis III, Landgrave of Hesse (1402–1458) der Friedsame
- Louis III, Landgrave of Hesse the French
- Louis IV of France Louis d'Outremer
- Louis IV, Count of Chiny the Younger [46]
- Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor Louis of Bavaria, the Bavarian
- Louis IV, Count Palatine of the Rhine the Mild
- Louis IV, Elector Palatine of the Rhine (1424–1449) the Kind
- Louis IV, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel (1438–1471) the Outspoken
- Louis V of France the Do-Nothing
- Louis V, Duke of Bavaria the Brandenburger
- Louis V of France the Feckless'
- Louis V of Hesse-Darmstadt the Faithful [47]
- Louis V of Thuringia (1172–1190) the Gentle
- Louis V, Duke of Upper Bavaria (1347-1361) the Elder
- Louis V, Count Palatine of the Rhine the Pacific
- Louis VI the Roman Louis the Roman
- Louis VI of France the Bruiser, the Fat, the Fighter [48]
- Louis VI of France the Father of the Communes, the Wide-Awake
- Louis IX of France the Solomon of Franc [49]
- Louis XI of France the Father of European Diplomacy
- Louis VII of France the Foolish ("...for his extremely impolitic conduct), the French, the Royal Damsel, the Younger [49][50]
- Louis VII, Duke of Bavaria the Bearded
- Louis VIII of France the Lion
- Louis VIII, Duke of Bavaria the Younger
- Louis VIII, Duke of Bavaria-Ingolstadt, 1443–1445 the Hunchback
- Louis IX of France the Arbiter of Europe, the Lieutenant of God on Earth, the Saint
- Louis IX, Duke of Bavaria the Rich [51]
- Louis X of France | Louis I of Navarre the Stubborn (Fr. le Hutin), the Quarrelsome
- Louis XI of France the Cruel, the Prudent, the Spider, the Universal Spider, Ragno
- Louis XII of France the Father of the People [52][53]
- Louis XII of Oettingen the Bearded
- Louis XIII of France the Just
- Louis XIV of France the Great, the Baboon, Lewis Baboon,[54][55] Old Bona Fide,[14] the Sun King, the God-given, the Great Monarch, the Great Monarch
- Louis XV of France the Well-Beloved
- Louis XVI of France the Restorer of French Liberty, the Last, the Baker ,[56] the Martyr,[34] the Martyr King, the Well-Beloved
- Louis XVII of France the Lost Dauphin
- Louis XVIII of France De-sh-uî tres, , the Desired, the Father of the People, the King of Slops [57][58]
- Louis Philippe II, Duke of Orléans Philippe Égalité
- Louis the Child the Infant [34]
- Louis the Pious the Debonair, the Pious
- Louis of Bourbon, Duke of Orléans the Pious
- Louis of Hesse the Junker
- Louis, Dauphin of France (1661–1711)the Dauphin
- Louis (d.1765) the Dauphin, son of Louis XV of France
- Louis of Bavaria (1267–1290) Elegans
- Louis the Younger the Younger
- Louis the Blind,[59] Beronides
- Louis the German the Bavarian
- Louis of Hungary the Great, the Captain of Christendom [60]
- Louis Nicolas Davout the Robespierre of Hamburg
- Louis the German the German, the Pious
- Louis, Landgrave of Thuringia the Springer, the Jumper [49]
- Louis-Auguste de Bourbon, Duc du Maine Gambillard [45]
- Louis the Pious the Good-Natured
- Louis William, Margrave of Baden-Baden the Shield of the Empire
- Louis, Dauphin of France (1661-1711) the Grand Dauphin
- Louis Joseph, duc de Vendôme the Great Vendôme
- Louis de Coutes, Lord of Noviont Minguet [61]
- Louis of Pfirt (d.1236) the Ferocious
- Louis Alexandre Berthier the Emperor's Wife [62]
- Louis Gabriel Suchet el Hombre Justo
- Louis Nicolas Davout la Bête the Iron Marshal the Victor of Auerstadt [63]
- Louis Philippe I, Duke of Orléans the Fat
- Louis Philippe of France the Bourgeois King, King Smith [49]
- Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma Mountbottom, Honorary Grandfather
- Louise of Mecklenburg-Strelitz the Only Man in Prussia [64]
- Louise de Kérouaille, Duchess of Portsmouth Squintabella, la Belle Louise,[49] Bathsheba,the Weeping Willow, Madame Carwell [65]
- Louise-Elisabeth de Bourbon Madame Infanta
- Louise Elisabeth of Orléans Mademoiselle de Montpensier, the Capricious
- Luarsab II of Kartli the Martyr, the Saint
- Lucy Russell, Countess of Bedford the Universal Patroness of Poets [66]
- Saint Ludmila the Saint [67]
- Ludovico Sforza the Force of Destiny, the Moor [68]
- Ludovico III Gonzaga the Turkified, the Turk, the Turned-Turk
- Ludwig I of Bavaria the Patron, der Kunstmäzen
- Ludwig I of Thuringia the Bearded
- Ludwig II of Bavaria the Romantic on the Throne,[69] the Mad, Mad King Ludwig,[70] the Moon King,[70] the Eagle,[70] the Swan King,[42][71] the Recluse of the Alps,[42] Our Darling,[70] the Fairy Tale King [70]
- Ludwig IV of Thuringia the Saint
- Lucrezia Borgia the Good Duchess,[72] the Little Idol of the Vatican [73]
- Lugaid mac Con the Dog's Son
- Luis I of Portugal the Popular
- Luiz of Orléans-Braganza (1878–1920), Prince of Brazil, the Perfect Prince
- Luisa de Borja y Aragon (1520–1560) the Duchess-Saint, wife of Martin de Aragon, 4th Duke of Villahermosa
- Luisa Isabel Álvarez de Toledo, 20th Duchess of Medina Sidonia the Red Duchess [74]
- Luitfrid IV, Count of Sundgau (d.910) "le Comte Illustre"
- Lulach of Scotland the Fool, the Simple [75][76]
Regnal Name
- Louis of Tyrol: Louis V, Duke of Bavaria
- Louis I of Brandenburg: Louis V, Duke of Bavaria
Notes
- ↑ "Electronic History Resources, online since 1990". Historical Text Archive. 1956-11-04. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ http://web.genealogie.free.fr/Les_dynasties/Les_dynasties_celebres/Italie/DynastFies_Lombardes.htm
- ↑ The Spear of Destiny: The Occult Power Behind the Spear Which Pierced the ... - Trevor Ravenscroft - Google Books. Books.google.ca. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ http://web.genealogie.free.fr/Les_dynasties/Les_dynasties_celebres/Italie/Dynasties_Lombardes.htm
- ↑ http://web.genealogie.free.fr/Les_militaires/1789-1815/Terre/Marechaux/G.htm
- ↑ "The Lazarevics". Rodoslovlje.com. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "CARNOT, ‘The Great', Lazare-Nicolas-Marguerite". Napoleon.org. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "Dir Leo I". Roman Emperors. 1998-05-01. Retrieved July 2012.
- 1 2 "History of Armenia by Vahan Kurkjian • Chapter 29". Penelope.uchicago.edu. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "Dir Leo Iii". Roman Emperors. 2000-11-25. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ The New American cyclopaedia: a popular dictionary of general knowledge - Google Books. Books.google.ca. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "'Turkenpoeldel' Leopold I Emperor of Austria". Find a Grave. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "rodaun.info". rodaun.info.
- 1 2 "Free Online Literature and Study Guides". Bibliomania. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "Leopold I". Nndb.com. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "Leopold, I Biography". BookRags.com. 2010-11-02. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "The Siege of Leipzig, 1745". Baroquemusic.org. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "The Butcher of Congo". Hartford-hwp.com. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "St". Augustiniancanons.org. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ http://aeiou.iicm.tugraz.at/aeiou.history.data.jpg/000242.jpg
- ↑
- ↑ http://www.matmice.com/home/freydiseiriksdottir/
- ↑ http://www.vikingworld.dk/jellinge91.htm
- ↑ "Documento sin título". Satrapa1.com. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "Life and History of Napoleon Bonaparte, Emperor of France". History-world.org. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "Electronic History Resources, online since 1990". Historical Text Archive. 1956-11-04. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "Biography of Llewelyn ap Iorwerth (Llewelyn the Great)". Britainexpress.com. 2007-09-30. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "History of Aberglasney in Carmarthenshire, Wales, UK". Aberglasney.org. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ Cawley, Charles (13 February 2012), Vizcaya, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy, retrieved July 2012,
- ↑ "National Gallery of Art - Artistic Exchange: Europe and the Islamic World". Nga.gov. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "Lorenzo de Medici/Lorenzo The Magnificent | Ruler of Florence and Art Patron". Lucidcafe.com. 2012-06-26. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "The Barons de Braose". Freespace.virgin.net. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ http://home.ica.net/~claus/Lothar.jpg
- 1 2 3 "Free Online Literature and Study Guides". Bibliomania. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "History Of The Netherlands - Ch. 4". Oldandsold.com. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "historischeszinn.com". historischeszinn.com. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ Weisses Bräuhaus G. Schneider & Sohn GmbH. "Loading". Schneider-weisse.de. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "History of Kelheim in the Altmuehl valley" (in German). Altmuehltal.de. 2012-07-20. Archived from the original on February 6, 2012. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church - Biographical Dictionary - Consistory of December 22, 1553". Fiu.edu. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ http://www.hungarian-history.hu/lib/timeless/chapter08.htm
- ↑ Cawley, Charles (12 December 2011), Burgundy Duchy Nobility, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy, retrieved July 2012,
- 1 2 3 4 Liukkonen, Petri. "Louis II of Bavaria". Books and Writers (kirjasto.sci.fi). Finland: Kuusankoski Public Library. Archived from the original on 10 February 2015.
- ↑ "SPRINGER Genealogy to Adam & Eve". Thecolefamily.com. 1991-08-31. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/20070312003934/http://www.neuschwanstein.de:80/english/castle/ludwig/index.htm. Archived from the original on March 12, 2007. Retrieved March 24, 2007. Missing or empty
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- ↑
- ↑
Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Hesse". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Newadvent.org. Retrieved July 2012. - ↑
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Free Online Literature and Study Guides". Bibliomania. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ Frey, Albert Romer (1887). Sobriquets and Nicknames. Houghton, Mifflin. pp. 180–.
- ↑ "Vorlesung Schmid: Bayern im Spaetmittelalter - 14. und 15. Jahrhundert, Material 17". Uni-regensburg.de. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "France History, The French Valois Dynasty 1358-1589". Bonjourlafrance.net. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ http://www.tudorplace.com.ar/images/French/LouisXII.jpg[]
- ↑ "Lewis Baboon —". Infoplease.com. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "Brewer, E. Cobham. Dictionary of Phrase & Fable. Grand (French)". Bartelby.com. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "Character Sketches of Romance, Fiction and the Drama, Vol. 1". Manybooks.net. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "Madrid (Spain) - Britannica Online Encyclopedia". Britannica.com. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "Lifting the lid on royal nicknames (From The Argus)". Archive.theargus.co.uk. 2002-03-04. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ http://www.ewtn.com/library/CHRIST/POPES.TXT
- ↑
- ↑ "Louis de Coutes". Perso.orange.fr. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "Louis-Alexandre Berthier (1753-1815)". Historyofwar.org. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "Davout Louis Nicolas, Marshal (1804) Duke of Auerstadt, prince of Eckmühl". Ameliefr.club.fr. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "Frederick William III : King : Prussian : Napoleonic Wars : Prussia : Napoleon Bonaparte : Auerstadt". Napoleonguide.com. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "Some of the cast of Invitation to a Funeral". Okima.com. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ http://www.shakespeares-sonnets.com/Images/Lucy02.JPG
- ↑ Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "St. Ludmilla - Ökumenisches Heiligenlexikon". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "I.4. Borgia Alliances Page 1". Public-domain-content.com. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/20071006214554/http://www.rundum-kultur.de/e-reiseangebot.html. Archived from the original on October 6, 2007. Retrieved March 26, 2007. Missing or empty
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- ↑ "The Invisible Basilica: Ludovicus Rex Bavariae". Hermetic.com. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ Elizabeth Kerri Mahon. "Scandalous Women: Renaissance Women". Scandalouswoman.blogspot.com. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "Ottoman Empire History Encyclopedia | Bursa | Topkapi Palace | The Balkans | Sarajevo | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Barbarossa | White and Black Eunuchs". Learningpracticalturkish.com. 2008-07-05. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "Toolserver:Homepage". Answers.com. Retrieved July 2012.
- ↑ "The Royal House of Moray". Magma.ca. 1998-07-26. Retrieved July 2012. "...Known as Lulach 'the Simple' or 'the Fool', there is evidence to believe that Lulach was mentally retarded or somewhat backward....
- ↑ Mike Mahoney. "King Lulach of Scotland". Englishmonarchs.co.uk. Retrieved July 2012.
![http://www.tudorplace.com.ar/images/French/LouisXII.jpg[]](http://www.tudorplace.com.ar/images/French/LouisXII.jpg[]){kind=link}
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