List of shipwrecks of France

This is a list of shipwrecks located in or off the coast of France.

This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
The shipwreck of the Boyne off the Îles Molène, Brittany, 1875

Aquitaine

Ship Sunk date Notes Coordinates
U-180 23 August 1944 A Type IXD1 U-boat sunk off Soorts-Hossegor. 44°00′00″N 2°00′00″W / 44.000°N 2.000°W / 44.000; -2.000 (German submarine U-180)

Brittany

Ship Sunk date Notes Coordinates
SS Ajax 25 December 1917 A cargo ship that was torpedoed by U-104 south of Audierne. 47°53′N 4°32′W / 47.883°N 4.533°W / 47.883; -4.533 (SS Ajax (1889))
HMS Amazon 14 January 1797 A frigate that ran aground at Audierne.
HMS Amfitrite 4 March 1807 A frigate wrecked off Ushant.
Amoco Cadiz 16 March 1978 A supertanker that ran aground at Portsall, causing an oil spill. 48°36′N 4°42′W / 48.6°N 4.7°W / 48.6; -4.7 (Amoco Cadiz)
HMS Arethusa 19 March 1779 Royal Navy frigate, wrecked off Ushant after sustaining considerable damage in a battle with the French ship Aigrette. 48°27′4″N 5°4′4″W / 48.45111°N 5.06778°W / 48.45111; -5.06778 (HMS Arethusa (1759))
Asgard II 11 September 2008 A brigantine that sank off Belle Île. 47°18′03″N 3°33′02″W / 47.30083°N 3.55056°W / 47.30083; -3.55056 (Asgard II)
HMCS Athabaskan 29 April 1944 A Tribal-class destroyer that was torpedoed by T24 off Plouguerneau. 48°43′N 4°32′W / 48.717°N 4.533°W / 48.717; -4.533 (HMCS Athabaskan (GO7))
Auguste 29 January 1795 A ship of the line caught in a tempest off Brest.
HMS Charybdis 23 October 1943 A Dido-class cruiser that was sunk by German torpedo boats off the north coast of Brittany. 48°59′N 3°39′W / 48.983°N 3.650°W / 48.983; -3.650 (HMS Charybdis (88))
Droits de l'Homme 1797 Sunk after going aground off Plozévet.
SS Empire Conyngham 20 June 1949 A cargo ship that was scuttled off Brest. 47°52′N 8°51′W / 47.867°N 8.850°W / 47.867; -8.850 (SS Empire Conyngham)
MV Erika 12 December 1999 An oil tanker that sank in the Bay of Biscay, causing an oil spill. 47°9′N 4°15′W / 47.150°N 4.250°W / 47.150; -4.250 (MV Erika)
HMS Firm 29 June 1811 A gun-brig wrecked off Cancalle Bay.
France 26 August 1922 A Courbet-class battleship that struck a rock in Quiberon Bay. 47°27′6″N 3°2′0″W / 47.45167°N 3.03333°W / 47.45167; -3.03333 (French battleship France)
USS Gypsum Queen 28 April 1919 A tugboat that struck a rock off Brest.
SS Hilda 18 December 1905 A steamship that hit the Pierre de Portes rocks in thick fog and sank off Saint-Malo. 48°40.49′N 2°5.72′W / 48.67483°N 2.09533°W / 48.67483; -2.09533 (SS Hilda)
SS London 11 January 1864 Sunk in a storm in the Bay of Biscay.
HMS Magnificent 25 March 1804 A Ramillies-class ship of the line that struck a reef off Brest.
Neptune 28 December 1794 A ship of the line wrecked off Brest during the Croisière du Grand Hiver.
HMS Repulse 10 March 1800 An Intrepid-class ship of the line abandoned in the Glénan islands.
Royal Louis 24 December 1794 A ship of the line that ran aground off Brest.
Saint-Esprit 30 January 1795 A Saint-Esprit-class ship of the line wrecked off Brest during Croisière du Grand Hiver.
Séduisant 16 December 1796 A Séduisant-class ship of the line wrecked off Brest.
Superbe 30 January 1795 A Téméraire-class ship of the line wrecked off Brest during the Croisière du Grand Hiver.
SM U-103 12 May 1918 A German submarine that was rammed by RMS Olympic off Brest. 49°16′N 4°51′W / 49.267°N 4.850°W / 49.267; -4.850 (SM U-103)
U-171 9 October 1942 A Type IXC U-boat that was sunk near Lorient. 47°39′N 03°34′W / 47.650°N 3.567°W / 47.650; -3.567 (German submarine U-171)
U-441 8 June 1944 A Type VIIC U-boat that was sunk off Ushant. 48°27′N 05°47′W / 48.450°N 5.783°W / 48.450; -5.783 (German submarine U-441)
U-526 14 April 1943 A Type IXC/40 U-boat that was sunk by mines near Lorient. 47°30′N 03°45′W / 47.500°N 3.750°W / 47.500; -3.750 (German submarine U-526)
U-767 18 June 1944 A Type VIIC U-boat that was sunk by British destroyers north of Tréguier. 49°03′N 03°13′W / 49.050°N 3.217°W / 49.050; -3.217 (German submarine U-767)
U-821 10 June 1944 A Type VIIC U-boat that was sunk by aircraft off Ushant. 48°31′N 05°11′W / 48.517°N 5.183°W / 48.517; -5.183 (German submarine U-821)
SM UC-36 21 May 1917 A German Type UC II U-boat that was rammed by French steamer Molière off Ushant. 48°42′N 05°14′W / 48.700°N 5.233°W / 48.700; -5.233 (SM UC-36)

Channel Islands

Ship Sunk date Notes Coordinates
HMS Affray 16 April 1951 An Amphion-class submarine lost near Hurds Deep. 49°30′N 3°34′W / 49.500°N 3.567°W / 49.500; -3.567 (HMS Affray (P421))
SMS Baden 16 August 1921 A Bayern-class dreadnought sunk as a target in Hurd Deep. 49°49′42″N 2°23′21″W / 49.82833°N 2.38917°W / 49.82833; -2.38917 (SMS Baden)
HMS Dragon (1647) 15 March 1712 A frigate that served in the Anglo-Dutch Wars, and was wrecked near Guernsey.
HMS Lady Olive 19 February 1917 A Q ship that was sunk by SM UC-18 west of Jersey. 49°15′N 02°34′W / 49.250°N 2.567°W / 49.250; -2.567 (HMS Lady Olive)
SS Stella 30 March 1899 A passenger ferry that hit a granite reef off the Casquets.
SM UC-18 19 February 1917 A German minelaying submarine sunk by Q ship Lady Olive west of Jersey. 49°15′N 02°34′W / 49.250°N 2.567°W / 49.250; -2.567 (SM UC-18)

Corsica

Ship Sunk date Notes Coordinates
Fleche 12 November 1795 A corvette that ran aground and capsized in the bay of Saint-Florent.
HMS Saracen 14 August 1943 An S-class submarine that was attacked by Italian corvettes and scuttled off Bastia. 42°45′N 9°30′E / 42.750°N 9.500°E / 42.750; 9.500 (HMS Saracen (P247))

Languedoc-Roussillon

Ship Sunk date Notes Coordinates
Wreck of Rochelongue A shipwreck found west of Cap d'Agde dating to the Iron Age, around 600 BC.

Nord-Pas-de-Calais

Ship Sunk date Notes Coordinates
SS Abukir 28 May 1940 A steamship that was torpedoed by S-34 northeast of Calais, while evacuating soldiers and civilians from Ostend. 51°12′N 2°10′E / 51.20°N 2.16°E / 51.20; 2.16 (SS Abukir)
L'Adroit 25 May 1940 A L'Adroit-class destroyer that was bombed by German aircraft off Dunkirk. 51°03′N 2°23′E / 51.050°N 2.383°E / 51.050; 2.383 (French destroyer L'Adroit)
HMS Assistance 29 March 1802 A fourth-rate ship that hit a sandbank off Dunkirk.
Elizabeth 28 December 1810 A cargo ship wrecked on the Dunkirk brake, with at least 380 deaths.
HMS Grenade 29 May 1940 A G-class destroyer that was sunk by German Stuka during the Battle of Dunkirk. 51°24′28″N 2°49′10″E / 51.40778°N 2.81944°E / 51.40778; 2.81944 (HMS Grenade (H68))
HMS Havant 1 June 1940 A H-class destroyer that was scuttled after taking damage in the Battle of Dunkirk. 51°08′00″N 2°15′49″E / 51.13333°N 2.26361°E / 51.13333; 2.26361 (HMS Havant (H32))
HMS Hermes 31 October 1914 A Highflyer-class cruiser torpedoed by German submarine U-27. 51°06′18″N 1°50′18″E / 51.10500°N 1.83833°E / 51.10500; 1.83833 (HMS Hermes (1898))
HMS Keith 1 June 1940 A B-class destroyer sunk at Dunkirk by enemy aircraft. 51°04′46″N 02°26′47″E / 51.07944°N 2.44639°E / 51.07944; 2.44639 (HMS Keith (1930))
HMS Laforey 23 March 1917 A Laforey-class destroyer that hit a mine off Cap Gris Nez.
Ophelia 21 November 1915 A German hospital ship seized by the British Navy, and torpedoed by UB-10 off Boulogne.
SM U-109 26 January 1918 A German submarine sunk in the English Channel. 50°53′N 1°31′E / 50.883°N 1.517°E / 50.883; 1.517 (SM U-109)
SM UC-26 8 May 1917 A German minelaying submarine rammed by HMS Milne off Calais. 51°03′N 01°40′E / 51.050°N 1.667°E / 51.050; 1.667 (SM UC-26)
SM UC-61 26 July 1917 A German minelaying submarine stranded and scuttled off Boulogne. 50°53′N 01°33′E / 50.883°N 1.550°E / 50.883; 1.550 (SM UC-61)
SM UC-79 1918 A German minelaying submarine sunk by a mine off Cap Gris Nez.

Normandy

Ship Sunk date Notes Coordinates
CSS Alabama 11 June 1864 A screw sloop-of-war sunk off Cherbourg-Octeville during the American Civil War. 49°45′09″N 1°41′42″W / 49.75250°N 1.69500°W / 49.75250; -1.69500 (CSS Alabama)
SS Amsterdam 7 August 1944 A hospital ship that was sunk by a mine while taking casualties from Juno Beach.
HMS Berkeley 19 July 1942 A Hunt-class destroyer that was damaged by German bombers and scuttled off Dieppe. 49°59′N 01°02′E / 49.983°N 1.033°E / 49.983; 1.033 (HMS Berkeley (L17))
HMS Britomart 27 August 1944 A Halcyon-class minesweeper that was, along with HMS Hussar, accidentally sunk by RAF Hawker Typhoons off Le Havre.
HMS Capel 26 December 1944 A Captain-class frigate that was torpedoed by U-486 off Cherbourg. 49°50′N 1°41′W / 49.833°N 1.683°W / 49.833; -1.683 (HMS Capel (K470))
HMS Centurion 7 June 1944 A King George V-class battleship sunk as a breakwater off Avranches.
La Combattante 23 February 1945 A Hunt-class destroyer that was used by the Free French Naval Forces, and sank off Normandy.
USS Corry 6 June 1944 A Gleaves-class destroyer sunk off Îles Saint-Marcouf during the D-Day landings. 49°30′50″N 1°11′30″W / 49.51389°N 1.19167°W / 49.51389; -1.19167 (USS Corry (DD-463))
HMS D3 12 March 1918 A D-class submarine that was mistakenly bombed by a French airship off Fecamp.
HMS Daffodil 18 March 1945 A train ferry that was requisitioned by the Royal Navy as a amphibious warfare ship, and was sunk by a mine off Dieppe. 50°02′N 01°04′E / 50.033°N 1.067°E / 50.033; 1.067 (HMS Daffodil (1917))
MV Derrycunihy 24 June 1944 A troopship that was sunk by a mine off Sword Beach.
HMS Derwent 2 May 1917 A River-class destroyer sunk off Le Havre by a mine laid by German submarine UC-26. 49°30′48″N 0°1′48″W / 49.51333°N 0.03000°W / 49.51333; -0.03000 (HMS Derwent (1903))
HMS Dragon (D46) 7 July 1944 A Danae-class cruiser that was transferred to the Polish Navy and then scuttled near Courseulles.
HMS Durban 9 June 1944 A Danae-class light cruiser that was scuttled as a breakwater off Ouistreham. 49°20′44″N 00°16′08″W / 49.34556°N 0.26889°W / 49.34556; -0.26889 (HMS Durban (D99))
USS Eastern Shore 4 August 1944 A cargo ship sunk to form part of a Mulberry harbour.
HMS Eden 18 June 1916 A River-class destroyer that collided with SS France off Fécamp.
SS Empire Broadsword July 1944 An infantry landing ship sunk by a mine off Normandy. 49°25′N 0°54′W / 49.417°N 0.900°W / 49.417; -0.900 (SS Empire Broadsword)
SS Empire Javelin 28 December 1944 An infantry landing ship that was sunk in the English Channel. 50°5′N 1°0′W / 50.083°N 1.000°W / 50.083; -1.000 (SS Empire Javelin)
SS Galeka 28 October 1916 A steamship that struck a mine while entering Le Havre. 49°34′N 0°5′E / 49.567°N 0.083°E / 49.567; 0.083 (SS Galeka)
USS Glennon 10 June 1944 A Gleaves-class destroyer that hit a mine and was sunk by shore batteries in the Baie de la Seine.
HMS Hussar 27 August 1944 A minesweeper sunk by friendly fire off Le Havre, along with HMS Britomart.
HMS Isis 20 July 1944 An I-class destroyer sunk off the coast of Normandy.
Komet 14 October 1942 A German auxiliary cruiser sunk by British motor torpedo boats near La Hague. 49°44′0″N 1°32′0″W / 49.73333°N 1.53333°W / 49.73333; -1.53333 (German auxiliary cruiser Komet)
HMHS Lanfranc 17 April 1917 A hospital ship torpedoed by German submarine UB-40 off Le Havre. 50°06′36″N 0°07′12″E / 50.11000°N 0.12000°E / 50.11000; 0.12000 (HMHS Lanfranc)
SS Leopoldville 24 December 1944 A former Belgian passenger liner converted to a transport ship, torpedoed 5 miles (8 km) from the coast of Cherbourg-Octeville. 49°45′N 1°34′W / 49.750°N 1.567°W / 49.750; -1.567 (SS Leopoldville (1929))
USS Miantonomah 25 September 1944 A cargo ship and minelayer sunk by a mine off Le Havre. 49°26′29″N 0°11′31″E / 49.44139°N 0.19194°E / 49.44139; 0.19194 (USS Miantonomah (CMc-5))
USS Partridge 11 June 1944 A Lapwing-class minesweeper sunk by German E-boats off Vierville-sur-Mer. 49°30′N 00°50′W / 49.500°N 0.833°W / 49.500; -0.833 (USS Partridge (AM-16))
USS PC-1261 6 June 1944 A PC-461-class submarine chaser, and the first ship sunk during the D-Day landings. 49°30′N 01°10′W / 49.500°N 1.167°W / 49.500; -1.167 (USS PC-1261)
SS Pennsylvanian 16 July 1944 A cargo ship scuttled to form part of a Mulberry harbour. 49°22′29″N 0°53′31″W / 49.37472°N 0.89194°W / 49.37472; -0.89194 (SS Pennsylvanian)
HMS Pylades 8 July 1944 A Catherine-class minesweeper sunk off Juno Beach. 49°25′36″N 00°15′04″W / 49.42667°N 0.25111°W / 49.42667; -0.25111 (HMS Pylades (J401))
HMS Quorn 3 August 1944 A Hunt-class destroyer sunk off the coast of Normandy.
USS Rich 8 June 1944 A Buckley-class destroyer escort that hit three mines off Îles Saint-Marcouf. 49°31′N 1°10.6′W / 49.517°N 1.1767°W / 49.517; -1.1767 (USS Rich (DE-695))
HMHS Salta 10 April 1917 A hospital ship that hit a mine laid by UC-26 off Le Havre. 49°32′8″N 0°2′18″W / 49.53556°N 0.03833°W / 49.53556; -0.03833 (HMHS Salta)
HMS Shannon 10 December 1803 A frigate wrecked off Tatihou.
Soleil-Royal 3 June 1692 A ship of the line beached at Cherbourg and destroyed by fireships.
USS Susan B. Anthony 7 June 1944 A transport ship sunk by a mine off Normandy; all 2,689 people aboard were rescued. 49°29′24″N 0°42′48″W / 49.49000°N 0.71333°W / 49.49000; -0.71333 (USS Susan B. Anthony (AP-72))
HNoMS Svenner 6 June 1944 An S-class destroyer that served in the Royal Norwegian Navy, and was sunk off Sword Beach. 49°27′N 0°15′W / 49.450°N 0.250°W / 49.450; -0.250 (HNoMS Svenner (G03))
USS Tide 7 June 1944 An Auk-class minesweeper sunk by a mine off Îles Saint-Marcouf. 49°36′59″N 1°4′59″W / 49.61639°N 1.08306°W / 49.61639; -1.08306 (USS Tide (AM-125))
SS Train Ferry No. 2 13 June 1940 A train ferry that was requisitioned by the Royal Navy as a amphibious warfare ship, and was sunk by German fire off Sainte-Marguerite-sur-Mer.[1] 49°56′N 00°56′E / 49.933°N 0.933°E / 49.933; 0.933 (Train Ferry 2)
SM U-151 7 June 1921 A German submarine sunk as a target at Cherbourg.
SM UC-78 9 May 1918 A German minelaying submarine rammed by SS Queen Alexander off Cherbourg. 49°49′N 01°40′W / 49.817°N 1.667°W / 49.817; -1.667 (SM UC-78)
HMAT Warilda 3 August 1918 An Australian hospital ship torpedoed by U-boat U-49 off Le Havre.
SS West Cheswald 11 June 1944 A cargo ship scuttled off Utah Beach as a breakwater.
MS West Grama 8 June 1944 A cargo ship scuttled off Omaha Beach as a breakwater.
MS West Honaker 8 June 1944 A cargo ship scuttled off Utah Beach as a breakwater.
SS West Nohno 11 June 1944 A cargo ship scuttled off Utah Beach as a breakwater.
White Ship 25 November 1120 A 12th century vessel that sank in the English Channel near the Normandy coast off Barfleur.

Pays de la Loire

Ship Sunk date Notes Coordinates
HMS Alcmene 29 April 1809 An Alcmene-class frigate wrecked off Nantes.
USS Buchanan 29 March 1942 A Wickes-class destroyer that was deliberately blown up in the St Nazaire Raid. 47°16′34″N 2°11′49″W / 47.27611°N 2.19694°W / 47.27611; -2.19694 (USS Buchanan (DD-131))
Héros (1750) 21 September 1759 A ship of the line wrecked off Le Croisic.
RMS Lancastria 17 June 1940 A Cunard Liner sunk in the Loire River estuary during World War II. 47°10′26″N 2°19′15″W / 47.17389°N 2.32083°W / 47.17389; -2.32083 (RMS Lancastria)
Saint-Philibert 14 June 1931 A cruise ship that sank off the Île de Noirmoutier, resulting in the death of nearly 500 passengers.
Sachsenwald 6 August 1944 A German weather ship that was sunk by a British convoy off Île d'Yeu.
U-268 19 February 1943 A Type VIIC U-boat sunk by depth charges off Nantes. 47°03′N 05°56′W / 47.050°N 5.933°W / 47.050; -5.933 (German submarine U-268)
U-51 20 August 1940 A Type VIIB U-boat torpedoed by HMS Cachalot off Saint-Nazaire. 47°06′N 04°51′W / 47.100°N 4.850°W / 47.100; -4.850 (German submarine U-51 (1938))
U-736 6 August 1944 A Type VIIC U-boat sunk by HMS Loch Killin off Saint-Nazaire. 47°19′N 4°16′W / 47.317°N 4.267°W / 47.317; -4.267 (German submarine U-736)

Poitou-Charentes

Ship Sunk date Notes Coordinates
HMS Atalante 12 February 1807 A brig-sloop wrecked off Île de Ré.
U-107 18 August 1944 A Type IXB U-boat sunk by depth charges off La Rochelle. 46°46′N 03°49′W / 46.767°N 3.817°W / 46.767; -3.817 (German submarine U-107 (1940))
U-263 20 January 1944 A Type VIIC U-boat that was sunk during a deep dive trial off La Rochelle. 46°06′N 01°36′W / 46.100°N 1.600°W / 46.100; -1.600 (German submarine U-263)
U-667 25 August 1944 A Type VIIC U-boat that struck a mine off Oléron. 46°00′N 01°30′W / 46.000°N 1.500°W / 46.000; -1.500 (German submarine U-667)

Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Ship Sunk date Notes Coordinates
Espingole 4 February 1903 A Durandal-class destroyer that struck a rock near Cavalaire-sur-Mer. 43°09′20″N 06°36′30″E / 43.15556°N 6.60833°E / 43.15556; 6.60833 (French destroyer Espingole)
Héros (1778) 18 December 1793 A ship of the line that was scuttled by fire at Toulon.
Indomptable 27 November 1942 A Le Fantasque-class destroyer that was scuttled at Toulon to avoid capture (see Scuttling of the French fleet in Toulon).
Madrague de Giens 75-60 BCE A Roman merchantman sunk off the coast of La Madrague de Giens, east of Toulon. 43°2′N 06°6′E / 43.033°N 6.100°E / 43.033; 6.100 (Madrague de Giens (75-60 BCE))
Magenta 31 October 1875 An ironclad warship that exploded in the military harbour of Toulon.
U-303 21 May 1943 A Type VIIC U-boat that was torpedoed by HMS Sickle off Toulon. 42°50′N 06°00′E / 42.833°N 6.000°E / 42.833; 6.000 (German submarine U-303)

References

  1. "Le HMS Dafodil ou TF3" (in French). Grieme. Retrieved 26 September 2015.

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