List of sovereign states in 1889

Sovereign states by year
List of sovereign states in 1888	Events of 1889	List of sovereign states in 1890

This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.

Sovereign states

A

Andorra – Principality of Andorra
Ankole – Kingdom of Ankole
Argentina – Argentine Republic
Aro – Aro Confederacy
Ashanti – Asante Union
Austria-Hungary – Austro-Hungarian Empire

B

Baguirmi – Kingdom of Baguirmi
Belgium – Kingdom of Belgium
Benin – Benin Empire
Bhutan – Kingdom of Bhutan
Bolivia – Republic of Bolivia
Bora Bora – Kingdom of Bora Bora
Bornu – Bornu Empire
Brazil
- Empire of Brazil (to November 15)
- Republic of the United States of Brazil (from November 15)
Bulgaria – Principality of Bulgaria

C

Canada – Dominion of Canada
Chile – Republic of Chile
China – Great Qing Empire
Colombia – Republic of Colombia
Congo – Congo Free State
Costa Rica – Republic of Costa Rica

D

Dahomey – Kingdom of Dahomey
Denmark – Kingdom of Denmark
Dominican Republic – Dominican Republic

E

Ecuador – Republic of Ecuador
El Salvador – El Salvador
Ethiopia – Ethiopian Empire

F

Futa Jallon – Imamate of Fouta Djallon
Futa Toro – Imamate of Futa Toro
France – French Republic

G

Germany – German Empire
Greece – Kingdom of Greece
Guatemala – Republic of Guatemala

H

Ha'il – Emirate of Ha'il
Haiti – Republic of Haiti
Hawaii – Kingdom of Hawaii
Honduras – Republic of Honduras
Huahine – Kingdom of Huahine

I

Italy – Kingdom of Italy

J

Janjero – Kingdom of Janjero
Japan – Empire of Japan
Jolof – Jolof Kingdom (to 1889)

K

Kaffa – Kingdom of Kaffa
Kénédougou – Kénédougou Kingdom
Kong – Kong Empire
Kongo – Kingdom of Kongo
Korea – Kingdom of Joseon
Koya Temne – Kingdom of Koya

L

Liberia – Republic of Liberia
Liechtenstein – Principality of Liechtenstein
Limmu-Ennarea – Kingdom of Limmu-Ennarea
Luba – Luba Empire (to 1889)
Luxembourg – Grand Duchy of Luxembourg

M

Manipur - Kingdom of Manipur
Matabeleland – Matabele Kingdom
Mexico – United Mexican States
Monaco – Principality of Monaco
Montenegro – Principality of Montenegro
Morocco – Sultanate of Morocco
Muscat and Oman – Sultanate of Muscat and Oman

N

Negeri Sembilan – Negeri Sembilan
Nepal - Kingdom of Nepal
Netherlands – Kingdom of The Netherlands
Nicaragua – Republic of Nicaragua
Norway – Kingdom of Norway (in personal union with Sweden)

O

Orange Free State – Republic of Orange Free State
Ottoman Empire – Sublime Ottoman State
Ouaddai – Ouaddai Empire

P

Paraguay – Republic of Paraguay
Persia – Persian Empire
Peru – Peruvian Republic
Portugal – Kingdom of Portugal

R

Romania – Kingdom of Romania
Russia – Russian Empire

S

Samoa - Kingdom of Samoa
San Marino – Most Serene Republic of San Marino
Serbia – Kingdom of Serbia
Siam – Kingdom of Siam
Sokoto – Sokoto Caliphate
South Africa – South African Republic
Spain – Kingdom of Spain
Sulu – Sultanate of Sulu
Sweden – Kingdom of Sweden (in personal union with Norway)
Switzerland – Swiss Confederation

T

Tonga – Kingdom of Tonga
Toucouleur – Toucouleur Empire

U

United Kingdom – United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
United States – United States of America
Uruguay – Eastern Republic of Uruguay

V

Venezuela – United States of Venezuela

W

Wassoulou – Wassoulou Empire
Welayta – Kingdom of Welayta

Y

Yeke – Yeke Kingdom

States claiming sovereignty

Aceh – Sultanate of Aceh
Cuba – Republic of Cuba
Franceville – Independent Commune of Franceville (from August 9)
Goust – Republic of Goust
Lado – Lado District
Mindanao – Sultanate of Maguindanao
Tavolara - Kingdom of Tavolara

Lists of sovereign states by year

AD (CE)

Current list of sovereign states

Centuries: 1st; 2nd; 3rd; 4th; 5th; 6th; 7th; 8th; 9th; 10th; 11th; 19th

Years
12th–18th century: 1143; 1400; 1494; 1496; 1500; 1528; 1648; 1660; 1661; 1768; 1769; 1776

19th century: 1820; 1821; 1822; 1823; 1824; 1825; 1826; 1827; 1828; 1829; 1830; 1831; 1832; 1833; 1834; 1835; 1836; 1837; 1838; 1839; 1840; 1841; 1842; 1843; 1844; 1845; 1846; 1847; 1848; 1849; 1850; 1851; 1852; 1853; 1854; 1855; 1856; 1857; 1858; 1859; 1860; 1861; 1862; 1863; 1864; 1865; 1866; 1867; 1868; 1869; 1870; 1871; 1872; 1873; 1874; 1875; 1876; 1877; 1878; 1879; 1880; 1881; 1882; 1883; 1884; 1885; 1886; 1887; 1888; 1889; 1890; 1891; 1892; 1893; 1894; 1895; 1896; 1897; 1898; 1899

20th century: 1901; 1902; 1903; 1904; 1905; 1906; 1907; 1908; 1909; 1910; 1911; 1912; 1913; 1914; 1915; 1916; 1917; 1918; 1919; 1920; 1921; 1922; 1923; 1924; 1925; 1926; 1927; 1928; 1929; 1930; 1931; 1932; 1933; 1934; 1935; 1936; 1937; 1938; 1939; 1940; 1941; 1942; 1943; 1944; 1945; 1946; 1947; 1948; 1949; 1970; 1971; 1980; 1981; 1989; 1990; 1991; 1992; 1993; 1994; 1995; 1996; 1997; 1998; 1999; 2000

21st century: 2001; 2002; 2003; 2004; 2005; 2006; 2007; 2008; 2009; 2010; 2011; 2012; 2013; 2014; 2015; 2016

Decades: 1950s; 1960s; 1970s; 1980s; 1990s; 2000s; 2010s

Ages: Classical; Late Antiquity; Middle

BC (BCE)

100 BC Centuries 35th BC 21st BC 20th BC 19th BC 18th BC 17th BC 16th BC 15th BC 14th BC 13th BC 12th BC 11th BC 10th BC 9th BC 8th BC 7th BC 6th BC 5th BC 4th BC 3rd BC 2nd BC 1st BC Ages Copper Bronze Iron Classical

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