Republican Party presidential primaries, 1936
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First place finishes by popular vote
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The 1936 Republican presidential primaries were the selection process by which voters of the Republican Party chose its nominee for President of the United States in the 1936 U.S. presidential election. The nominee was selected through a series of primary elections and caucuses culminating in the 1936 Republican National Convention held from June 9 to June 12, 1936, in Cleveland, Ohio.[1]
Although many candidates sought the Republican nomination, only two, Governor Landon and Senator Borah, were considered to be serious candidates. While favorite sons County Attorney Earl Warren of California, Governor Warren E. Green of South Dakota, and Stephen A. Day of Ohio won their respective primaries, the 70-year-old Borah, a well-known progressive and "insurgent," carried the Wisconsin, Nebraska, Pennsylvania, West Virginia, and Oregon primaries, while also performing quite strongly in Knox's Illinois and Green's South Dakota. However, the party machinery almost uniformly backed Landon, a wealthy businessman and centrist, who won primaries in Massachusetts and New Jersey and dominated in the caucuses and at state party conventions.
The Primaries
Date | Primary | William Borah | Alfred Landon | Frank Knox | Earl Warren | Stephen A. Day | Warren E. Green |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
March 10 | New Hampshire | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
April 7 | Wisconsin | 98% | 2% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
April 14 | Illinois | 46% | 54% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
April 14 | Nebraska | 74% | 25% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
April 28 | Massachusetts | 4% | 80% | 2% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
April 28 | Pennsylvania | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
May 5 | California | 0% | 43% | 0% | 57% | 0% | 0% |
May 5 | South Dakota | 50% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 50% |
May 12 | Ohio | 3% | 6% | 0% | 0% | 90% | 0% |
May 12 | West Virginia | 85% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
May 15 | Oregon | 90% | 4% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
May 19 | New Jersey | 21% | 79% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
Republican Candidates
Nominee
Withdrew during convention
Withdrew before convention
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Businessman Stephen A. Day of Ohio
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Publisher Frank Knox of Illinois
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Former Governor Warren E. Green of South Dakota
Declined to run
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Senator Lester J. Dickinson of Iowa
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Congressman Hamilton Fish III of New York
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Auto Magnate Henry Ford of Michigan
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Former President Herbert Hoover of California
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Former Treasury Secretary Ogden L. Mills of New York
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Former Governor-General Theodore Roosevelt III of New York
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Senator Frederick Steiwer of Oregon
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Senator Arthur H. Vandenberg of Michigan
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Congressman James W. Wadsworth, Jr. of New York
The Convention
With Knox's candidacy withdrawing in order to become Landon's selection for Vice President, and Day, Green, and Warren releasing their delegates, Landon's victory was assured.
Ballot | Alfred Landon | William Borah | VP Ballot | Frank Knox |
---|---|---|---|---|
First | 984 | 19 | First | 1,003 |
See also
References
- ↑ "Guide to U.S. Elections - Google Books". Books.google.com. 2016-02-19. Retrieved 2016-02-19.
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