Beecher, Illinois

Beecher
Village
Beecher, looking east
Official name: Village of Beecher
Country United States
State Illinois
County Will
Coordinates 41°20′27″N 87°37′17″W / 41.34083°N 87.62139°W / 41.34083; -87.62139Coordinates: 41°20′27″N 87°37′17″W / 41.34083°N 87.62139°W / 41.34083; -87.62139
Area 2.96 sq mi (7.67 km2)
 - land 2.96 sq mi (8 km2)
 - water 0.00 sq mi (0 km2), 0%
Population 4,359 (2010)
Density 964.4 / sq mi (372.4 / km2)
Incorporated 1884
Mayor Greg Szymanski
Timezone CST (UTC-6)
 - summer (DST) CDT (UTC-5)
Postal code 60401
Area code 708
Location in Will County and the state of Illinois.
Location of Illinois in the United States
Website: www.villageofbeecher.org

Beecher is a village in Will County, Illinois, United States. It is located on the old Chicago and Eastern Illinois Railroad and the Dixie Highway. Situated in the center of Washington Township, it was originally named Washington Center. Named for Henry Ward Beecher, Beecher was founded in 1870 and incorporated as a village in 1884. Originally governed by a village president and board of trustees, a village administrator was hired to handle daily tasks in 1988. The city clerk is an appointed position.

The population was 4,359 at the 2010 census.

History

Early Days of Beecher

T.L. Miller arrived in Washington Township in 1862 and began purchasing land. His plan was to begin breeding and raising Hereford cattle. He knew the area offered good grazing lands; and he was convinced that the Hereford breed of beef cattle showed great promise for the future. At the time, T.L. Miller lived in Chicago and was in the fire and insurance business. Mr. Miller was a great admirer of Henry Ward Beecher, the most famous orator of that time, and named the new village after him.

Mr. Miller purchased his first 320 acres of land from the government. Later he added another 400 acres. He began making improvements immediately on his property, which he called Highland Stock Farm. His son. T.E. (Timothy Elliott) Miller recalled: “On his beautiful farm, he established the finest and largest herd of Hereford cattle in America. To him is due the credit of the wide dissemination of this great breed of beef cattle in the United States. A man of great energy, his name was widely known in England and America in connection with the Hereford breed of cattle.”

To further promote Hereford cattle, he established the “Breeder’s Journal” in 1880 and published it for eight years. In addition, he gathered and assembled the pedigree of Hereford cattle in the first two volumes of the “Hereford Herd Book”. Both were published in Beecher.

The Railroad

Sometime after his initial purchase of land, T. L. Miller learned that the Chicago, Danville and Vincennes Railroad was coming through the area. He was able to acquire an additional 340 acres west of his original property and adjoining the proposed railroad on both sides. He secured the promise of a railroad station within his property. Early in 1869, work began on the new railroad. It would run from Chicago, through Danville and eventually cross the Wabash River to Vincennes, crossing through the easternmost tier of Illinois counties. Sometime before October 1869, the track was laid through the future Village of Beecher. By January 1870, there was complete rail service to Chicago.

The railroad assured Beecher’s future. Chicago was just 37 miles to the north by rail, and from there, connections could be made to any part of the country. Then in 1870, Mr. Miller asked George Dolton to lay out the future village, with a business section on both sides of the railroad, and beyond that, twelve blocks on each side for future development of homes and other businesses.

Trivia

The streets of the original village were named for relatives and business associates of T.L. Miller, the founding father of Beecher.

Miller St. – Family name of T.L. Miller

Elliott St. – Abigail Starr Elliott, maiden name of Miller’s first wife

Hodges St. – Anna E. Hodges, maiden name of Miller’s second wife

Woodward St. – George B. Woodward, husband of daughter, Catherine Elliott

Gould St. – Frank Gould, husband of daughter, Abby Almira

Reed St. – Albert C. Reed, husband of daughter, Mary Phelps

Block St. – Henry Block, business associate of T.L. Miller

Maxwell St. – Joseph Maxwell, business associate of T.L. Miller

Dunbar – David Dunbar, farm manager of T.L. Miller

Penfield – David S. Penfield, brother-in-law of Anna E. Hodges

Beecher Depot

With efficient rail service running through the new village, further development began to build up near the railroad. By the end of the century, there was a thriving business section in the heart of the village. The depot became the center of activity. It was located on Reed Street, between Hodges and Penfield and was built in 1881 by the Chicago, Danville & Vincennes (CD&V) RR. The Chicago & Eastern Illinois (C&EI) RR took it over and operated it until the 1960's when it closed. The depot was sold and moved to Monee, Illinois to Thompson's Winery where it was used as a gift shop until the 1980's. It was returned to its original site in Beecher in 2000, and renovated to its present state. It is a standard wooden depot and one of the last of its kind left on the former C&EI route. It is the home of the local historical society and is open on Saturdays from 10 a.m. until noon.[1]

Geography

According to the 2010 census, Beecher has a total area of 2.96 square miles (7.67 km2), all land.[2] The majority of the village is in Section 16 of Washington Township.

A branch of Trim Creek flows through Beecher, but this carries very little water most of the year.

Beecher is located in the center of a primarily agricultural township. Beecher Consolidated School District provides educational services for Washington Township and 12 square miles (31 km2) of the neighboring, entirely rural, Will Township.

The nearest towns are Crete, Illinois, 7 miles (11 km) north; Grant Park, 7 miles (11 km) south; Peotone, 9 miles (14 km) west and Cedar Lake, Indiana, 10 miles (16 km) east.

Beecher
Crete (7 miles)
Grant Park (7 miles)
Monee (8 miles)
Park Forest (10 miles)
Peotone (9 miles)
Steger (9 miles)
University Park (7 miles)
Cedar Lake (10 miles)

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop. %±
1890342—
190041019.9%
191054332.4%
192060912.2%
193077226.8%
1940742−3.9%
195095628.8%
19601,36743.0%
19701,77029.5%
19802,02414.4%
19902,0320.4%
20002,0330.0%
20104,359114.4%
Est. 20144,461[3]2.3%
U.S. Decennial Census[4]

As of the census[5] of 2000, there were 2,033 people, 830 households, and 590 families residing in the village. The population density was 964.4 people per square mile (372.0/km²). There were 876 housing units at an average density of 415.6 per square mile (160.3/km²). The racial makeup of the village was 98.03% White, 0.15% Native American, 0.44% Asian, 0.34% from other races, and 1.03% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.77% of the population and 0.00% African American.

There were 830 households out of which 29.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.4% were married couples living together, 8.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.9% were non-families. 26.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 2.96.

In the village the population was spread out with 22.8% under the age of 18, 7.1% from 18 to 24, 25.0% from 25 to 44, 27.0% from 45 to 64, and 18.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females there were 91.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.2 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $51,250, and the median income for a family was $60,625. Males had a median income of $43,563 versus $26,786 for females. The per capita income for the village was $23,454. About 3.0% of families and 4.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.2% of those under age 18 and 9.0% of those age 65 or over.

Economy

Beecher is uniquely located less than an hour from downtown Chicago in rapidly growing Will County. Served by Illinois Route 1, access to Interstate 80-94 is only twenty minutes north. Interstate I-57 can be accessed within fifteen minutes to the west and Interstate I-55 is only 30 minutes to the west. State roads to the east can access Interstate I-65 in just forty minutes.

The Village of Beecher has a competitive commercial and industrial marketing program. Affordable housing, low crime rates, quality schools and Beecher’s small town atmosphere are all within one hour of downtown Chicago and O’Hare Airport.

The Village has been aggressively pursuing new business prospects by discussing tax incentives, making contacts with willing sellers of prime commercial and industrial land, and cutting through layers of “red tape” to bring projects to completion. Hundreds of acres of land are available for industrial development, with several rail-served sites off the UP/CSX line. The Village works to increase its tax base to preserve its revenue sources for public education and to offer more employment opportunities for current and new residents.

With a large variety of restaurants, retail establishments and professional services, Beecher offers amenities available only in much larger communities.

A 27-hole golf course in the center of the town brings visitors in the warmer seasons, while the annual 4 July Festival and fireworks exhibition brings thousands of visitors every summer. A new Veteran's Memorial was dedicated on September 11, 2011 and is expected to draw attention as well.[6]

Education

Public Schools[7]

Private Schools[8]

Notable person

Gould Street, Beecher

References

  1. ↑ Webfoot. "History". www.villageofbeecher.org. Retrieved 2016-03-21.
  2. ↑ "G001 - Geographic Identifiers - 2010 Census Summary File 1". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2015-08-02.
  3. ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  4. ↑ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  5. ↑ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  6. ↑ Webfoot. "Economic Development". www.villageofbeecher.org. Retrieved 2016-03-21.
  7. ↑ "Beecher School District 200-U". www.beecher200u.org. Retrieved 2016-03-21.
  8. ↑ "Zion Lutheran Church and School Beecher IL". www.zionbeecher.net. Retrieved 2016-03-21.

External links

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