Johnny Isakson

Johnny Isakson
United States Senator
from Georgia
Assumed office
January 3, 2005
Serving with David Perdue
Preceded by Zell Miller
Chairman of the Senate Committee on Veterans Affairs
Assumed office
January 3, 2015
Preceded by Bernie Sanders
Chairman of the Senate Ethics Committee
Assumed office
January 3, 2015
Preceded by Barbara Boxer
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Georgia's 6th district
In office
February 23, 1999  January 3, 2005
Preceded by Newt Gingrich
Succeeded by Tom Price
Member of the Georgia Senate
from the district
In office
1993–1997
Member of the Georgia House of Representatives
from the 21st district
In office
January 3, 1977  January 3, 1991
Preceded by ???
Succeeded by James Mills
Personal details
Born John Hardy Isakson
(1944-12-28) December 28, 1944
Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.
Political party Republican
Spouse(s) Dianne Davison
Children John
Kevin
Julie
Alma mater University of Georgia
Religion Methodism
Signature
Website Senate website
Military service
Allegiance  United States
Service/branch Air National Guard
Years of service 1966–1972
Unit Georgia Air National Guard

John Hardy "Johnny" Isakson (born December 28, 1944) is the senior United States Senator from Georgia, in office since 2005, and a member of the Republican Party. Previously, he represented Georgia's 6th Congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 1999 to 2005.

Born in Atlanta, Georgia, Isakson served in the Georgia Air National Guard (1966–1972) and graduated from the University of Georgia. He opened a real estate branch for Northside Realty and later served 22 years as the company's president. After a failed bid for the Georgia House of Representatives in 1974, he was elected in 1976. He served seven terms, including four as minority leader. Isakson was the Republican candidate for governor of Georgia in 1990, but lost. Two years later, he was elected to the Georgia Senate and served one term. He unsuccessfully ran in the Republican primary in the 1996 U.S. Senate elections.

After 6th District Congressman and Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich resigned, Isakson ran in the February 1999 special election to succeed him, winning by a 40-point margin. He ran for the U.S. Senate in November 2004 after conservative Democratic incumbent Zell Miller opted not to run for re-election. With the backing of much of Georgia's Republican establishment, he won both the primary and general elections by large margins. He is serving his second term after re-election to the Senate in 2010. He became the senior Senator when Saxby Chambliss retired in 2015.

Early life, education, and real estate career

Isakson was born in Atlanta, Georgia, the son of Julia (née Baker) and Edwin Andrew Isakson, a Greyhound bus driver.[1] His paternal grandparents were of Swedish descent, and his paternal grandfather was born in Östersund. His mother is of mostly British ancestry, and her family has been in the American South since the colonial era.[2][3] He received an honorary degree in Doctor of Laws from Oglethorpe University in 2009.[4]

He currently lives in the nearby suburb of Marietta. He served in the Georgia Air National Guard from 1966 to 1972, leaving service as a staff sergeant.[5] Isakson enrolled at the University of Georgia, where he became a member of the Sigma Alpha Epsilon social fraternity.[6] Shortly after graduating from UGA, he opened the first Cobb County office of Northside Realty, a prominent Atlanta-area real estate firm. He became company president in 1979, a post he held for 22 years, during which Northside became the biggest independent real estate company in the Southeast and one of the largest in America.[7]

Early political career (1974–1998)

Georgia House of Representatives

In 1974, Isakson first ran for the Georgia House of Representatives in an eastern Cobb County district and lost. He ran again in 1976 and won. He served seven terms in the House. He won re-election unopposed in 1984[8] and 1988.[9] In the last four terms (1983–1990) he was the Republican Minority leader. In 1988, he was Co-Chair for U.S. Senator Bob Dole's presidential primary campaign.

1990 gubernatorial election

He was the Republican candidate for Governor of Georgia in 1990. He won the Republican primary with 74% of the vote in a four candidate field.[10] In the general election, he was defeated by Democratic Lieutenant Governor Zell Miller 53%–45%.[11] His campaign was managed by Jay Morgan while Miller's campaign was managed by James Carville. Miller ran on a pledge to start a state lottery and use the revenue for public schools. Isakson proposed a ballot referendum on the lottery.

Georgia Senate

In 1992, he was elected to the Georgia Senate. In 1996, he decided not to run for re-election to a second term and instead ran for the United States Senate.

1996 U.S. Senate election

In 1996, he ran in the Republican primary for the U.S. Senate seat being vacated by retiring Democrat U.S. Senator Sam Nunn. Isakson finished second in the primary election with 35% of the vote, but the winner Guy Millner, a millionaire businessman, failed to get a majority of the vote getting 42%.[12] Therefore, per Georgia law he was forced into a primary runoff election. Millner defeated Isakson in the runoff 53%–47%.[13] Millner lost to Democrat Max Cleland.

In December 1996, Isakson was appointed head of the State Board of Education by Miller.[14]

U.S. House of Representatives (1999–2005)

Elections

1999

In November 1998, 6th District U.S. Congressman and Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich faced a revolt in his caucus after the Republicans lost five seats in the midterm elections. Amid the turmoil, Gingrich announced on Friday after the Tuesday elections not only that he would not run for a third term as Speaker, but he would also not take his seat for an eleventh term beginning in January 1999. Isakson ran for the seat in a special election in February. He won the election with 65% of the vote, up forty points ahead of the second-place finisher Christina Fawcett Jeffrey.[15]

2000

He won re-election to his first full term with 75% of the vote.[16]

2002

He won re-election to his second full term with 80% of the vote.[17]

War in Iraq

In October 2002, Isakson voted in favor of the authorization of force against the country of Iraq.[18]

Legislation

As a Representative, Isakson sponsored 27 bills, including:[19]

106th Congress (1999-2000)

107th Congress (2001-2002)

108th Congress (2003-2004)

Committee assignments

He was a member of the U.S. House Education Committee.[20]

U.S. Senate (2005–present)

Elections

2004

In early 2003, conservative Democratic U.S. Senator Zell Miller—who had been appointed to fill out the term of the late Republican Senator Paul Coverdell and elected to the post in his own right in 2000—declared his intention not to run for a full term in the Senate in 2004. Isakson immediately entered the race. He faced 8th District U.S. Congressman Mac Collins and businessman Herman Cain in the primary.

It was initially thought Isakson would face a difficult primary since many socially conservative Republicans still felt chagrin at Isakson's declared support for abortion rights in 1990. However, he won the Republican primary with 53%, with Cain a distant second and Collins third. In the general election, he easily defeated the Democratic candidate, 4th District Congresswoman Denise Majette, by 18 points. Isakson's election marked the first time in Georgia's history that both of the state's U.S. Senate seats had been held by Republicans, as Saxby Chambliss had won the other seat by defeating Nunn's successor, Max Cleland, two years earlier.

2010

In 2010, he was unopposed in the primary. Isakson won re-election with 58% of the vote in 2010, defeating State Commissioner of Labor Mike Thurmond. In 2010, Isakson apologized for referring to voters as "the unwashed" in off-hand comments, saying he "didn't mean anything derogatory by it."[21]

Tenure

As of 2014, Isakson had a lifetime rating of 84.25 by the American Conservative Union.[22] He had an "A" rating by the National Rifle Association in 2013[23] and received a "Hero of the Taxpayer" award by Citizens Against Government Waste in 2011.[24] Isakson is personally opposed to abortion, except in cases of rape or incest or when the life of the mother is in danger.[25]

President George W. Bush and Senator Isakson aboard Air Force One.

Isakson favors tougher border security to address the immigration issue.[26] He is credited for developing the "Isakson Principle," which denies the legalization of status to any illegal immigrant or the creation of a temporary worker program unless the Secretary of Homeland Security certifies ("triggers") to the president and Congress that measurable border security provisions are in place.[27]

Legislation

As a Senator, Isakson has sponsored 94 bills, including:[28]

109th Congress (2005-2006)

110th Congress (2007-2008)

111th Congress (2009-2010)

112th Congress (2011-2012)

113th Congress (2013-2014)

Current committee assignments

Personal life

Isakson and his wife Dianne have three children: John, Kevin and Julie. In June, 2015, he disclosed that he has been diagnosed with Parkinson's disease, and that the diagnosis will not affect his 2016 re-election plans.[30]

Electoral history

Georgia's 6th congressional district: results 1998–2002[31]
Year Republican Votes Pct Democratic Votes Pct
1999 special election[32] Johnny Isakson* 51,548 65.1% Other candidates 27,665 34.9%
2000 Johnny Isakson 256,595 75% Brett DeHart 86,666 25%
2002 Johnny Isakson 163,525 80% Jeff Weisberger 41,204 20%

* Newt Gingrich resigned his term on January 3, 1999, and Isakson won the special election to succeed him. Candidates from all parties appeared on the same ballot; their party affiliations were not listed.

Georgia Senator (Class III) results: 2004–2010[31]
Year Democratic Votes Pct Republican Votes Pct 3rd party Party Votes Pct
2004 Denise L. Majette 1,287,690 40% Johnny Isakson 1,864,202 58% Allen Buckley Libertarian 69,051 2% *
2010 Mike Thurmond 996,516 39% Johnny Isakson 1,489,904 58% Chuck Donovan Libertarian 68,750 3%

*Write-in and minor candidate notes: In 2004, write-ins received 31 votes and Matthew Jamison received 7 votes.

See also

References

  1. "GEORGIA Johnny Isakson (R)". washingtonpost.com. 2004-11-04. Retrieved 2010-08-29.
  2. "Floor Statement on Immigration Reform Remarks as Delivered on the Senate Floor". Johnny Isakson. April 13, 2005. Retrieved 2007-02-20.
  3. Johnny Isakson ancestry
  4. "Honorary Degrees Awarded by Oglethorpe University". Oglethorpe University. Retrieved 2015-03-04.
  5. "Veterans in the US Senate 109th Congress" (PDF). Navy League. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-06-28. Retrieved 2006-12-09.
  6. "Greeks in the 113th Congress". North-American Interfraternity Conference. Retrieved September 2, 2013.
  7. "Johnny Isakson Senate". Johnny Isakson Biography. Retrieved 18 November 2014.
  8. Our Campaigns - GA State House 021 Race - Nov 06, 1984
  9. Our Campaigns - GA State House 021 Race - Nov 08, 1988
  10. Our Campaigns - GA Governor - R Primary Race - Jul 17, 1990
  11. Our Campaigns - GA Governor Race - Nov 06, 1990
  12. Our Campaigns - GA US Senate - R Primary Race - Jul 09, 1996
  13. Our Campaigns - GA US Senate - R Runoff Race - Aug 06, 1996
  14. Almanac of American Politics 2008, p. 463.
  15. Our Campaigns - GA District 6 - Special Election Race - Feb 23, 1999
  16. Our Campaigns - GA District 6 Race - Nov 07, 2000
  17. Our Campaigns - GA District 6 Race - Nov 05, 2002
  18. House roll call vote
  19. "Representative Isakson's Legislation". Library of Congress. Retrieved December 8, 2014.
  20. http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=NR&d_origin=transcripts&z=NR&p_theme=nr&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0F56FA35CA9A98DF&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  21. "Isakson apologizes for calling voters ‘unwashed’". Atlanta Journal Constitution. 17 June 2010. Retrieved 15 August 2014.
  22. "Federal Legislative Ratings". American Conservative Union. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
  23. Christopher, Tommy (April 11, 2013). "21 NRA ‘A’-Rated Senators Part Of 68-31 Vote To Defeat Filibuster Of Background Check Bill". Mediaite. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
  24. "Chambliss, Isakson named "Taxpayer Hero" by watchdog group". WALB News. October 7, 2011. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
  25. "Johnny Isakson on Abortion". On the Issues. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
  26. "Johnny Isakson's Position Statement on Immigration". Archived from the original on 2007-04-25. Retrieved 2007-05-20.
  27. "Johnny Isakson, United States Senator from Georgia". Isakson.senate.gov. 2006-07-09. Retrieved 2010-08-29.
  28. "Senator Isakson's Legislation". Library of Congress. Retrieved December 8, 2014.
  29. Benfield, Jillian (March 21, 2012). "Anthony DeJuan Boatwright Laid to Rest". WJBF. Retrieved December 8, 2014.
  30. Sen. Johnny Isakson discloses he has Parkinson’s disease (Washington Post article-June 10, 2015)
  31. 1 2 "Election Statistics". Office of the Clerk of the House of Representatives. Retrieved 2007-08-08.
  32. "2/23/99 - Special Election for 6th U.S. Congressional District". Georgia Secretary of State.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Johnny Isakson.
Party political offices
Preceded by
Guy Davis
Republican nominee for Governor of Georgia
1990
Succeeded by
Guy Millner
Preceded by
Mack Mattingly
Republican nominee for U.S. Senator from Georgia
(Class 3)

2004, 2010
Most recent
United States House of Representatives
Preceded by
Newt Gingrich
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Georgia's 6th congressional district

1999–2005
Succeeded by
Tom Price
United States Senate
Preceded by
Zell Miller
U.S. Senator (Class 3) from Georgia
2005–present
Served alongside: Saxby Chambliss, David Perdue
Incumbent
Preceded by
Bernie Sanders
Chairman of the Senate Veterans' Affairs Committee
2015–present
Preceded by
Barbara Boxer
Chairman of the Senate Ethics Committee
2015–present
United States order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded by
John Thune
United States Senators by seniority
33rd
Succeeded by
David Vitter
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