List of United States Senators from Missouri
Missouri was admitted to the Union on August 10, 1821. Its current Senators are Democrat Claire McCaskill and Republican Roy Blunt.
List of Senators
Class 1 Class 1 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that has recently been contested in 1994, 2000, 2006, and 2012. The next election will be in 2018. |
C o n g r e s s |
Class 3 Class 3 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that has recently been contested in 1998, 2004, and 2010. The next election will be in 2016. | ||||||||||
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# | Senator | Party | Years in office | Electoral history | T e r m |
T e r m |
Electoral history | Years in office | Party | Senator | # | |
1 | Thomas Hart Benton |
Democratic- Republican |
August 10, 1821 – March 4, 1851 |
Elected in 1821. | 1 | 17th Congress | 1 | Elected in 1821. | August 10, 1821 – March 4, 1831 |
Democratic- Republican |
David Barton |
1 |
Jacksonian Democratic- Republican |
18th Congress | Adams-Clay Democratic- Republican | ||||||||||
Jacksonian | 19th Congress | 2 | Re-elected in 1825. Lost re-election. |
Anti- Jacksonian | ||||||||
Re-elected in 1827. | 2 | 20th Congress | Adams | |||||||||
21st Congress | Anti- Jacksonian | |||||||||||
22nd Congress | 3 | Elected in 1830. Died. |
March 4, 1831 – June 6, 1833 |
Jacksonian | Alexander Buckner | 2 | ||||||
Re-elected in 1833. | 3 | 23rd Congress | ||||||||||
June 6, 1833 – October 25, 1833 |
Vacant | |||||||||||
Appointed to continue Buckner's term. Elected to finish Buckner's term. |
October 25, 1833 – October 3, 1843 |
Jacksonian | Lewis F. Linn |
3 | ||||||||
24th Congress | ||||||||||||
Democratic | 25th Congress | 4 | Re-elected in 1836. | Democratic | ||||||||
Re-elected in 1839. | 4 | 26th Congress | ||||||||||
27th Congress | ||||||||||||
28th Congress | 5 | Re-elected in 1842. Died. | ||||||||||
October 3, 1843 – October 14, 1843 |
Vacant | |||||||||||
Appointed to continue Linn's term. Elected to finish Linn's term. |
October 14, 1843 – March 4, 1855 |
Democratic | David Rice Atchison |
4 | ||||||||
Re-elected in 1845. Lost re-election. |
5 | 29th Congress | ||||||||||
30th Congress | ||||||||||||
31st Congress | 6 | Re-elected in 1849. Lost re-election. | ||||||||||
2 | Henry S. Geyer |
Whig | March 4, 1851 – March 4, 1857 |
Elected in 1851. Retired. |
6 | 32nd Congress | ||||||
33rd Congress | ||||||||||||
34th Congress | 7 | Failure to elect. | March 4, 1855 – January 12, 1857 |
Vacant | ||||||||
Elected late in 1857. [Data unknown/missing. You can help!]. |
January 12, 1857 – March 4, 1861 |
Democratic | James S. Green |
5 | ||||||||
3 | Trusten Polk |
Democratic | March 4, 1857 – January 10, 1862 |
Elected in 1857. Expelled for supporting the rebellion in the American Civil War. |
7 | 35th Congress | ||||||
36th Congress | ||||||||||||
37th Congress | 8 | March 4, 1861 – March 17, 1861 |
Vacant | |||||||||
Elected late in 1861. Expelled for supporting the rebellion in the American Civil War. |
March 17, 1861 – January 10, 1862 |
Democratic | Waldo P. Johnson |
6 | ||||||||
Vacant | January 10, 1862 – January 17, 1862 |
January 10, 1862 – January 17, 1862 |
Vacant | |||||||||
4 | John B. Henderson |
Unionist | January 17, 1862 – March 4, 1869 |
Appointed to finish Polk's term. | Appointed to continue Johnson's term. Successor qualified. |
January 17, 1862 – November 13, 1863 |
Unionist | Robert Wilson |
7 | |||
Unconditional Unionist |
Elected to full term in 1862. Retired. |
8 | 38th Congress | Unconditional Unionist | ||||||||
Elected to finish Johnson's term. Retired due to ill health. |
November 13, 1863 – March 4, 1867 |
Unconditional Unionist | B. Gratz Brown |
8 | ||||||||
Republican | 39th Congress | Republican | ||||||||||
40th Congress | 9 | Elected in 1866 or 1867. Resigned to become Chief Justice of the U.S. Court of Claims. |
March 4, 1867 – December 19, 1870 |
Republican | Charles D. Drake |
9 | ||||||
5 | Carl Schurz |
Republican | March 4, 1869 – March 4, 1875 |
Elected in 1868. Retired. |
9 | 41st Congress | ||||||
Appointed to continue Drake's term. Retired when successor elected. |
December 19, 1870 – January 20, 1871 |
Republican | Daniel T. Jewett |
10 | ||||||||
Elected to finish Drake's term. Lost re-election. |
January 20, 1871 – March 4, 1873 |
Democratic | Francis Blair |
11 | ||||||||
42nd Congress | ||||||||||||
43rd Congress | 10 | Elected in 1872. Died. |
March 4, 1873 – September 20, 1877 |
Democratic | Lewis V. Bogy |
12 | ||||||
6 | Francis Cockrell |
Democratic | March 4, 1875 – March 4, 1905 |
Elected in 1875. | 10 | 44th Congress | ||||||
45th Congress | ||||||||||||
September 20, 1877 – September 29, 1877 |
Vacant | |||||||||||
Appointed to continue Bogy's term. Retired. |
September 29, 1877 – January 26, 1879 |
Democratic | David H. Armstrong |
13 | ||||||||
Elected to finish Bogy's term. Retired. |
January 27, 1879 – March 4, 1879 |
Democratic | James Shields |
14 | ||||||||
46th Congress | 11 | Elected in 1879. | March 4, 1879 – March 4, 1903 |
Democratic | George G. Vest |
15 | ||||||
Re-elected in 1881. | 11 | 47th Congress | ||||||||||
48th Congress | ||||||||||||
49th Congress | 12 | Re-elected in 1885. | ||||||||||
Re-elected in 1887. | 12 | 50th Congress | ||||||||||
51st Congress | ||||||||||||
52nd Congress | 13 | Re-elected in 1891. | ||||||||||
Re-elected in 1893. | 13 | 53rd Congress | ||||||||||
54th Congress | ||||||||||||
55th Congress | 14 | Re-elected in 1897. Retired. | ||||||||||
Re-elected in 1899. Retired. |
14 | 56th Congress | ||||||||||
57th Congress | ||||||||||||
58th Congress | 15 | Elected in 1902. | March 4, 1903 – April 14, 1918 |
Democratic | William J. Stone |
16 | ||||||
Vacant | March 4, 1905 – March 18, 1905 |
15 | 59th Congress | |||||||||
7 | William Warner |
Republican | March 18, 1905 – March 4, 1911 |
Elected late in 1905. Retired. | ||||||||
60th Congress | ||||||||||||
61st Congress | 16 | Re-elected in 1908. | ||||||||||
8 | James A. Reed |
Democratic | March 4, 1911 – March 4, 1929 |
Elected in 1910. | 16 | 62nd Congress | ||||||
63rd Congress | ||||||||||||
64th Congress | 17 | Re-elected in 1914. Died. | ||||||||||
Re-elected in 1916. | 17 | 65th Congress | ||||||||||
April 14, 1918 – April 30, 1918 |
Vacant | |||||||||||
Appointed to continue Stone's term. Lost election to finish Stone's term. |
April 30, 1918 – November 5, 1918 |
Democratic | Xenophon P. Wilfley |
17 | ||||||||
Elected to finish Stone's term. | November 6, 1918 – May 16, 1925 |
Republican | Selden P. Spencer |
18 | ||||||||
66th Congress | ||||||||||||
67th Congress | 18 | Re-elected in 1920. Died. | ||||||||||
Re-elected in 1922. Retired. |
18 | 68th Congress | ||||||||||
69th Congress | ||||||||||||
May 16, 1925 – May 25, 1925 |
Vacant | |||||||||||
Appointed to continue Spencer's term. Lost election to finish Spencer's term. |
May 25, 1925 – December 5, 1926 |
Republican | George H. Williams |
19 | ||||||||
Elected to finish Spencer's term. | December 6, 1926 – February 3, 1933 |
Democratic | Harry B. Hawes |
20 | ||||||||
70th Congress | 19 | Re-elected in 1926. Retired, then resigned early. | ||||||||||
9 | Roscoe C. Patterson |
Republican | March 4, 1929 – January 3, 1935 |
Elected in 1928. Lost re-election. |
19 | 71st Congress | ||||||
72nd Congress | ||||||||||||
Appointed to finish Hawes's term, having already been elected to the next term. | February 3, 1933 – January 3, 1945 |
Democratic | Joel B. Clark |
21 | ||||||||
73rd Congress | 20 | Elected to full term in 1932. | ||||||||||
10 | Harry S. Truman |
Democratic | January 3, 1935 – January 17, 1945 |
Elected in 1934. | 20 | 74th Congress | ||||||
75th Congress | ||||||||||||
76th Congress | 21 | Re-elected in 1938. Lost renomination. | ||||||||||
Re-elected in 1940. Resigned to become U.S. Vice President. |
21 | 77th Congress | ||||||||||
78th Congress | ||||||||||||
79th Congress | 22 | Elected in 1944. Lost re-election. |
January 3, 1945 – January 3, 1951 |
Republican | Forrest C. Donnell |
22 | ||||||
11 | Frank P. Briggs |
Democratic | January 18, 1945 – January 3, 1947 |
Appointed to finish Truman's term. Lost election to full term. | ||||||||
12 | James P. Kem |
Republican | January 3, 1947 – January 3, 1953 |
Elected in 1946. Lost re-election. |
22 | 80th Congress | ||||||
81st Congress | ||||||||||||
82nd Congress | 23 | Elected in 1950. | January 3, 1951 – September 13, 1960 |
Democratic | Thomas C. Hennings, Jr. |
23 | ||||||
13 | Stuart Symington |
Democratic | January 3, 1953 – December 27, 1976 |
Elected in 1952. | 23 | 83rd Congress | ||||||
84th Congress | ||||||||||||
85th Congress | 24 | Re-elected in 1956. Died. | ||||||||||
Elected in 1958. | 24 | 86th Congress | ||||||||||
September 13, 1960 – September 23, 1960 |
Vacant | |||||||||||
Appointed to finish Henning's term. Elected to finish Henning's term. |
September 23, 1960 – December 27, 1968 |
Democratic | Edward V. Long |
24 | ||||||||
87th Congress | ||||||||||||
88th Congress | 25 | Re-elected in 1962. Lost renomination, and resigned early. | ||||||||||
Elected in 1964. | 25 | 89th Congress | ||||||||||
90th Congress | ||||||||||||
Appointed to finish Long's term, having been elected to next term. | December 28, 1968 – January 3, 1987 |
Democratic | Thomas Eagleton |
25 | ||||||||
91st Congress | 26 | Elected in 1968. | ||||||||||
Elected in 1970. Retired, then resigned early to give successor preferential seniority. |
26 | 92nd Congress | ||||||||||
93rd Congress | ||||||||||||
94th Congress | 27 | Re-elected in 1974. | ||||||||||
14 | John Danforth |
Republican | December 27, 1976 – January 3, 1995 |
Appointed early to finish Symington's term, having already been elected to the next term. | ||||||||
Elected in 1976. | 27 | 95th Congress | ||||||||||
96th Congress | ||||||||||||
97th Congress | 28 | Re-elected in 1980. Retired. | ||||||||||
Re-elected in 1982. Retired. |
28 | 98th Congress | ||||||||||
99th Congress | ||||||||||||
100th Congress | 29 | Elected in 1986. | January 3, 1987 – January 3, 2011 |
Republican | Kit Bond |
26 | ||||||
Re-elected in 1988. Retired. |
29 | 101st Congress | ||||||||||
102nd Congress | ||||||||||||
103rd Congress | 30 | Re-elected in 1992. | ||||||||||
15 | John Ashcroft |
Republican | January 3, 1995 – January 3, 2001 |
Elected in 1994. Lost re-election. |
30 | 104th Congress | ||||||
105th Congress | ||||||||||||
106th Congress | 31 | Re-elected in 1998. | ||||||||||
16 | Jean Carnahan |
Democratic | January 3, 2001 – November 25, 2002 |
Appointed to begin Senator-elect Mel Carnahan's term. Lost election to finish Senator-elect Carnahan's term. |
31 | 107th Congress | ||||||
17 | Jim Talent |
Republican | November 25, 2002 – January 3, 2007 |
Elected to finish Senator-elect Mel Carnahan's term. Lost re-election. | ||||||||
108th Congress | ||||||||||||
109th Congress | 32 | Re-elected in 2004. Retired. | ||||||||||
18 | Claire McCaskill |
Democratic | January 3, 2007 – Present |
Elected in 2006. | 32 | 110th Congress | ||||||
111th Congress | ||||||||||||
112th Congress | 33 | Elected in 2010. | January 3, 2011 – Present |
Republican | Roy Blunt |
27 | ||||||
Re-elected in 2012. | 33 | 113th Congress | ||||||||||
114th Congress | ||||||||||||
115th Congress | 34 | To be determined in the 2016 election. | ||||||||||
To be determined in the 2018 election. | 34 | 116th Congress | ||||||||||
117th Congress | ||||||||||||
# | Senator | Party | Years in office | Electoral history | T e r m |
T e r m |
Electoral history | Years in office | Party | Senator | # | |
Class 1 | Class 3 |
Living former U.S. Senators
As of April 2015, there are five living former U.S. Senators from Missouri, four from Class 1 and one from Class 3.
Senator | Term of office | Class | Date of birth (and age) |
---|---|---|---|
John Danforth | 1976–1995 | 1 | September 5, 1936 |
Kit Bond | 1987–2011 | 2 | March 6, 1939 |
John Ashcroft | 1995–2001 | 1 | May 9, 1942 |
Jean Carnahan | 2001–2002 | 1 | December 20, 1933 |
Jim Talent | 2002–2007 | 1 | October 18, 1956 |
See also
- List of United States Representatives from Missouri
- United States congressional delegations from Missouri
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