Kharbatha Bani Harith

Kharbatha Bani Harith
Other transcription(s)
  Arabic خربثا بني حارث
  Also spelled Kharbatha al-Harithiyya (official)

Kharbatha Bani Harith, 2015
Kharbatha Bani Harith

Location of Kharbatha Bani Harith within the Palestinian Territories

Coordinates: 31°56′43″N 35°04′21″E / 31.94528°N 35.07250°E / 31.94528; 35.07250Coordinates: 31°56′43″N 35°04′21″E / 31.94528°N 35.07250°E / 31.94528; 35.07250
Palestine grid 156/150
Governorate Ramallah & al-Bireh
Government
  Type Village council
Area
  Jurisdiction 7,120 dunams (7.12 km2 or 2.75 sq mi)
Population (2007)
  Jurisdiction 2,846
Name meaning "The Ruins of the Sons of Harith"[1]

Kharbatha Bani Harith (Arabic: خربثا بني حارث) is a Palestinian town in the central West Bank, located 15 kilometers west of Ramallah in the Ramallah and al-Bireh Governorate. The name of the town is probably a corruption of Khirbat Bani Harith (ruins of sons of Harith). According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, the town had a population of 2,846.[2] Nearby towns and villages include Bil'in to the south, Ras Karkar to east, and Deir Qaddis to the west. It has a total land area of 7,120 dunams.

History

Pottery sherds from Iron Age II, Persian, Byzantine, Byzantine/Umayyad and Mamluk era have been found.[3]

Ottoman era

According to the 1596 Ottoman census of the area the village of Kharbatha had a total of 29 Muslim and 4 Christian families residing there.[4][5]

In 1870, Victor Guérin found the village to have about 200 inhabitants. He also noted the remains of a church,[6] which has been dated to the Byzantine era.[3]

In 1882, the Palestine Exploration Fund's Survey of Western Palestine described the village, called Khurbetha Ibn Harith, as being of medium size, with a well on the west, "standing on high ground among the olive trees."[7]

British Mandate era

In the 1922 census of Palestine, conducted by the British Mandate authorities, Kharbata had a population of 338, all Muslim.[8] In the 1931 census it had increased to a population of 469, still all Muslim, in 102 inhabited houses.[9]

In 1945 the population of Kharbata was 650, all Arabs, who owned 7,120 dunams of land according to an official land and population survey.[10] 2,788 dunams were plantations and irrigable land, 591 used for cereals,[11] while 9 dunams were built-up (urban) land.[12]

1948-1967

In the wake of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, and after the 1949 Armistice Agreements, Kharbatha Bani Harith came under Jordanian rule.

1967-present

After the Six-Day War in 1967, Kharbatha Bani Harith has been under Israeli occupation.

See also

References

  1. Palmer, 1881, p. 237
  2. 2007 PCBS Census. Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics. p.114.
  3. 1 2 Finkelstein and Lederman, 1997, p. 200
  4. Petersen, Andrew. The Towns of Palestine Under Muslim Rule 600-1600.
  5. Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 155
  6. Guérin, 1875, p. 84
  7. Conder and Kitchener, 1882, SWP II, p. 294
  8. Barron, 1923, Table VII, Sub-district of Ramleh, p. 22
  9. Mills, 1932, p. 21
  10. Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 67
  11. Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 115
  12. Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 165

Bibliography

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External links

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