New South Wales stainless steel carriage stock

The New South Wales stainless steel carriage stock was a type of passenger carriage operated by the New South Wales Government Railways from 1961 until 1993.

Car Service Sets

Preserved NAM2375 at Wagga Wagga in April 2012
Preserved PHN2381 at the Canberra Railway Museum in October 2009

Brisbane Express Cars

In late 1954 tenders were called for by the Department of Railways for 24 air conditioned carbon steel bodied cars for the Brisbane Limited similar in construction the HUB and RUB sets. The contract was awarded to Commonwealth Engineering, Granville in August 1955. Commonwealth Engineering had put an option in their tender application for these cars to be constructed from stainless steel instead of the carbon steel specified and they were successful with this option. However reduced available funds lead to extended delays and the renegotiation of the contract and with the contract being changed and by 1959 the cars actually ordered had changed to only 5 LAN roomette sleepers (2323-2327) and 5 NAM twinette sleepers (2328-2332). These cars were built from stainless steel and used design techniques that Commonwealth Engineering had licensed from the Budd Company.[1][2]

Southern Aurora & Spirit of Progress Joint Stock Cars

A fleet of 34 stainless steel carriages were jointly purchased by the Department of Railways New South Wales and Victorian Railways for the commencement of the Southern Aurora between Sydney and Melbourne in April 1962. The carriages were ordered from Commonwealth Engineering, Granville and the cars as ordered for this service consisted of:

Additional cars to the same design were also ordered for use on the Spirit of Progress, these cars consisted of:

Seven were destroyed in the Violet Town rail accident on 7 February 1969 with replacement stock built in 1970/71.[3][4] The replacement cars of the same design were given new numbers.[2]

Gold Coast Motorail Cars

To provide additional sleeping cars for the Brisbane Limited, and Gold Coast Motorail ten twinette sleeping cars with a capacity of 18 sleeping passengers in nine compartments were ordered by the Public Transport Commission. These cars were coded FAM (2382-2391) and were delivered by Commonwealth Engineering in 1975/76.[5] These had deeper skirts than the earlier built carriages.[3]

Preserved stainless steel power van PHA2392 at Broadmeadow Locomotive Depot in August 2013

Five power vans with a guard's compartment were delivered during late 1984 they were coded PHA & numbered 2392-2396.[2] These cars were built by A Goninan & Co and differed slightly in exterior finish as Goninans constructed them using design techniques that they had licensed from the Pullman Company as opposed to the Budd techniques used by Commonwealth Engineering. The PHA vans were meant to be replacements for the PHS vans on the longer distance locomotive hauled trains and were fitted with three GM 8V71 125 kW diesel alternator units. These were latter replaced by three Cummins engines in PHA 2393 and 2396.[2]

Withdrawal

Some of these cars were withdrawn following the cessation of the North Coast sleepers in February 1990 and the balance when the Sydney/Melbourne Express ceased in November 1993.

Some were placed on RailCorp's heritage register and placed in the custody of the New South Wales Rail Transport Museum.[6] with most other auctioned in August 1994.[7] Queensland Rail purchased six and moved them to Townsville with the aim of refurbishing for use on The Inlander, but the project was cancelled.[8] Canberra Railway Museum have at least eight.[9]

A couple were retained for use as crew carriages with breakdown cranes and three were converted to track inspection cars and have been used across Australia's standard gauge network.[10]

Surviving carriages

Numberother codeOwnerLocationNotes
LAN 2323Rothbury
LAN 2324 Canberra Railway MuseumCanberra
LAN 2325Rothbury
LAN 2326 Rothbury
LAN 2327 Tumut
NAM 2328 Eveleigh Railway Workshops
NAM 2329 OAM [[]]North Rothbury
NAM 2330 Eveleigh Railway Workshops
NAM 2331 OAP North Rothbury
NAM 2332 RailCorpFlemington Maintenance Depot
DAM 2333 Canberra Railway MuseumCanberra
DAM 2334 Rothbury
NAM 2335 Canberra Railway MuseumCanberra
NAM 2336 OAM North Rothbury
NAM 2337 Rothbury
NAM 2338 New South Wales Rail Transport MuseumThirlmere
NAM 2340 Rothbury
NAM 2341 Canberra Railway MuseumCanberra
NAM 2342 Eveleigh Railway Workshops
LAN 2347 Rothbury
LAN 2348 Canberra Railway MuseumCanberra
LAN 2349 Rothbury
LAN 2351 Canberra Railway MuseumCanberra
LAN 2352 New South Wales Rail Transport MuseumThirlmere
LAN 2353 Transport Heritage NSWBroadmeadow Loco Depot
LAN 2354 Steamrail Victoria
BCS 2356 New South Wales Rail Transport MuseumThirlmere
BCS 2357 New South Wales Rail Transport MuseumThirlmere
RMS 2358 New South Wales Rail Transport MuseumThirlmere
RMS 2359 New South Wales Rail Transport MuseumThirlmere
RMS 2360 Canberra Railway MuseumCanberra
PHN 2361 Rothbury
PHN 2362 Pacific National
PHN 2363 RailCorpFlemington Maintenance Depot
MHN 2364 RailCorpFlemington Maintenance Depot
MHN 2365 New South Wales Rail Transport Museum Broadmeadow Locomotive Depot
MHN 2366 AHO Canberra Railway MuseumCanberra
NAM 2367 Rothbury
PHN 2369 Great Southern Rail
LAN 2372 Canberra Railway MuseumCanberra
NAM 2373 New South Wales Rail Transport MuseumThirlmere
NAM 2374 Canberra Railway MuseumCanberra
NAM 2375 New South Wales Rail Transport MuseumThirlmere
LAN 2376 Dorrigo Steam Railway & MuseumDorrigo
LAN 2377 New South Wales Rail Transport MuseumThirlmere
LAN 2378 OAN Lachlan Valley Railway North Rothbury
BCS 2379 New South Wales Rail Transport MuseumThirlmere
NAM 2380 Rothbury
PHN 2381 Canberra Railway MuseumCanberra
AK 2382 FAM Sydney Trains and Australian Rail Track Corporation JVconverted to track recording carriage
AK 2383 FAM Sydney Trains and Australian Rail Track Corporation JVconverted to track recording carriage
AK 2384 FAM Sydney Trains and Australian Rail Track Corporation JVconverted to track recording carriage
FAM 2385 Rothbury
FAM 2386 Swanbank
FAM 2388 Rothbury
FAM 2389 Pacific National
FAM 2391 New South Wales Rail Transport MuseumThirlmere
PHA 2392 New South Wales Rail Transport Museum Broadmeadow Locomotive Depot
PHA 2393 Canberra Railway MuseumCanberra
PHA 2394 New South Wales Rail Transport MuseumThirlmere
PHA 2395 Eveleigh Carriage Workshops
PHA 2396 New South Wales Rail Transport MuseumThirlmere

References

  1. Dunn, John (2008). Comeng A History of Commonwealth Engineering Vol.2 1955-1966. Rosenberg Publishing. pp. 114–120. ISBN 1877058734.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Cooke, David (2003). Coaching Stock of the New South Wales Railways. Eveleigh Press. ISBN 1-876568-01-1.
  3. 1 2 "Melbourne/Sydney Express Cars" Railway Digest November 1986 page 353
  4. "20 Years Ago" Railway Digest December 1990 page 454
  5. Dunn, John (2010). Comeng A History of Commonwealth Engineering Vol.3 1966-1967. Rosenberg Publishing. pp. 276–277. ISBN 9781877058905.
  6. RailCorp S170 Heritage and Conservation Register RailCorp 17 September 2012
  7. "Rolling Stock - Carriage Auction Results" Railway Digest October 1994 page 38
  8. "Ex-NSW Cars Still Await Reuse in Townsville" Railway Digest April 1997 page 16
  9. ARHS ACT Wongm's Rail Gallery
  10. "The AK Track Evaluation and Inspection Cars" Railway Technical Society of Australasia June 2004 page 2

11. http://www.robertstrains.net/history.html

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