UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying
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Tournament details |
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Dates |
7 September 2014 – 17 November 2015 |
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Teams |
53 (from 1 confederation) |
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Tournament statistics |
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Matches played |
266 |
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Goals scored |
694 (2.61 per match) |
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Top scorer(s) |
Robert Lewandowski (13 goals) |
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Qualification for championships (UEFA) |
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The UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying tournament was a football competition that was played from September 2014 to November 2015 to determine the 23 UEFA member men's national teams joining the automatically qualified hosts France in the UEFA Euro 2016 final tournament.[1][2]
A total of 53 national teams participated in this qualifying process, with Gibraltar taking part for the first time. The draw took place at the Palais des Congrès Acropolis, Nice, on 23 February 2014.[3][4] Sides were seeded according to the UEFA national team coefficient rankings, which were announced along with the draw procedure and final tournament match schedule after the 23–24 January Executive Committee meeting in Nyon.[5]
Qualified teams
Team |
Qualified as |
Qualified on |
Previous appearances in tournament[upper-alpha 1] |
France | Host | 01 !28 May 2010 | 8 (1960, 1984, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012) |
England | Group E winner | 02 !5 September 2015 | 8B (1968, 1980, 1988, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2012) |
Czech Republic[upper-alpha 2] | Group A winner | 03 !6 September 2015 | 8B (1960, 1976, 1980, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012) |
Iceland | Group A runner-up | 04 !6 September 2015 | 0 (debut) |
Austria | Group G winner | 05 !8 September 2015 | 1 (2008) |
Northern Ireland | Group F winner | 06 !8 October 2015 | 0 (debut) |
Portugal | Group I winner | 07 !8 October 2015 | 6 (1984, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012) |
Spain | Group C winner | 08 !9 October 2015 | 9 (1964, 1980, 1984, 1988, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012) |
Switzerland | Group E runner-up | 09 !9 October 2015 | 3 (1996, 2004, 2008) |
Italy | Group H winner | 10 !10 October 2015 | 8 (1968, 1980, 1988, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012) |
Belgium | Group B winner | 11 !10 October 2015 | 4 (1972, 1980, 1984, 2000) |
Wales | Group B runner-up | 12 !10 October 2015 | 0 (debut) |
Romania | Group F runner-up | 13 !11 October 2015 | 4 (1984, 1996, 2000, 2008) |
Albania | Group I runner-up | 14 !11 October 2015 | 0 (debut) |
Germany[upper-alpha 3] | Group D winner | 15 !11 October 2015 | 11 (1972, 1976, 1980, 1984, 1988, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012) |
Poland | Group D runner-up | 16 !11 October 2015 | 2 (2008, 2012) |
Russia[upper-alpha 4] | Group G runner-up | 17 !12 October 2015 | 10 (1960, 1964, 1968, 1972, 1988, 1992, 1996, 2004, 2008, 2012) |
Slovakia | Group C runner-up | 18 !12 October 2015 | 0 (debut) |
Croatia | Group H runner-up | 19 !13 October 2015 | 4 (1996, 2004, 2008, 2012) |
Turkey | Best third-placed team | 19 !13 October 2015 | 3 (1996, 2000, 2008) |
Hungary | Play-off winner | 20 !15 November 2015 | 2 (1964, 1972) |
Republic of Ireland | Play-off winner | 21 !16 November 2015 | 2 (1988, 2012) |
Sweden | Play-off winner | 22 !17 November 2015 | 5 (1992, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012) |
Ukraine | Play-off winner | 22 !17 November 2015 | 1 (2012) |
Format
All UEFA member associations are eligible to compete in the qualifying competition, with the hosts (France) qualifying directly to the finals tournament.[6] The other 53 teams are drawn into eight groups of six teams (Groups A–H) and one group of five teams (Group I).[7] The group winners, runners-up, and the best third-placed team (with the results against the sixth-placed team discarded) directly qualify to the finals. The eight remaining third-placed teams contest two-legged play-offs to determine the last four qualifiers for the finals.[5][8][9]
Seeding system
For the qualifying group stage, the teams were seeded into six pots (Pots 1–5 with 9 teams and Pot 6 with 8 teams) for the qualifying group stage draw according to the UEFA national team coefficient rankings, with the title holders (Spain) automatically seeded into Pot 1. Each nation's coefficient is generated by calculating:
UEFA stated that nations with the largest markets in terms of contribution to the European Qualifiers revenue would be drawn into one of the groups containing six teams.[9] They include England, Spain, Germany, Italy and the Netherlands.[7] UEFA has also stated in their regulations that "the teams drawn into the group of five teams will have France added to their group for the purpose of playing centralised friendlies".[9]
For the play-offs the four ties are determined by draw, including the order of the two legs of each tie. The teams are seeded for the play-off draw according to the UEFA national team coefficient rankings updated after the completion of the group stage. Each nation's coefficient is generated by calculating:
Tiebreakers
If two or more teams are equal on points on completion of the group matches, the following tie-breaking criteria are applied:[9]
- Higher number of points obtained in the matches played among the teams in question;
- Superior goal difference in matches played among the teams in question;
- Higher number of goals scored in the matches played among the teams in question;
- Higher number of goals scored away from home in the matches played among the teams in question;
- If, after having applied criteria 1 to 4, teams still have an equal ranking, criteria 1 to 4 are reapplied exclusively to the matches between the teams in question to determine their final rankings.[lower-alpha 1] If this procedure does not lead to a decision, criteria 6 to 10 apply;
- Superior goal difference in all group matches;
- Higher number of goals scored in all group matches;
- Higher number of away goals scored in all group matches;
- Fair play conduct in all group matches (1 point for a single yellow card, 3 points for a red card as a consequence of two yellow cards, 3 points for a direct red card, 4 points for a yellow card followed by a direct red card);
- Position in the UEFA national team coefficient ranking system;
To determine the best third-placed team, the results against the teams in sixth place are discarded. The following criteria are applied:
- Higher number of points obtained;
- Superior goal difference;
- Higher number of goals scored;
- Higher number of away goals scored;
- Fair play conduct in all group matches;
- Position in the UEFA national team coefficient ranking system;
For each play-off tie, the team that scores more goals on aggregate over the two legs qualifies for the final tournament. If the aggregate score is level, the away goals rule is applied, i.e., the team that scores more goals away from home over the two legs advances. If away goals are also equal, then thirty minutes of extra time is played, divided into two fifteen-minutes halves. The away goals rule is again applied after extra time, i.e., if there are goals scored during extra time and the aggregate score is still level, the visiting team advances by virtue of more away goals scored. If no goals are scored during extra time, the tie is decided by penalty shoot-out.
- Notes
- ↑ When there are two or more teams tied in points, criteria 1 to 4 are applied. After these criteria are applied, they may define the position of some of the teams involved, but not all of them. For example, if there is a three-way tie on points, the application of the first four criteria may only break the tie for one of the teams, leaving the other two teams still tied. In this case, the tiebreaking procedure is resumed, from the beginning, for those teams that are still tied.
Schedule
![](../I/m/AUT_vs._MDA_2015-09-05_(010).jpg)
Official matchball of the UEFA Euro qualifiers
This is the first qualifying tournament after UEFA announced centralised rights deals for both UEFA Euro and FIFA World Cup qualifying. UEFA has proposed the "Week of Football" concept for the scheduling of qualifying matches:[10]
- Matches take place from Thursday to Tuesday.
- Kick-off times are largely set at 18:00 and 20:45 CET on Saturdays and Sundays, and 20:45 CET on Thursdays, Fridays, Mondays and Tuesdays.
- On double-header matchweeks, teams play on Thursday and Sunday, or Friday and Monday, or Saturday and Tuesday.
- Matches in the same group are played on the same day.[9]
There are ten matchdays for the qualifying group stage, and two matchdays for the play-offs:[5]
Stage |
Matchday |
Dates |
Qualifying group stage |
Matchday 1 |
7–9 September 2014 |
Matchday 2 |
9–11 October 2014 |
Matchday 3 |
12–14 October 2014 |
Matchday 4 |
14–16 November 2014 |
Matchday 5 |
27–29 March 2015 |
Matchday 6 |
12–14 June 2015 |
Matchday 7 |
3–5 September 2015 |
Matchday 8 |
6–8 September 2015 |
Matchday 9 |
8–10 October 2015 |
Matchday 10 |
11–13 October 2015 |
Play-offs |
1st leg |
12–14 November 2015 |
2nd leg |
15–17 November 2015 |
Unlike previous qualifying campaigns where group fixtures were determined by negotiation between the national federations, UEFA themselves decided each group's fixture list, released the same day as the draw.[7][9]
Qualifying group stage
Seeding
The seeding pots were announced on 24 January 2014.[11][12] Teams in bold have qualified for the finals.
The draw took place at the Palais des Congrès Acropolis, Nice, on 23 February 2014, 12:00 CET.[3] The following draw procedure was applied:[13]
- Groups A–H each contain one team from each of Pots 1–6, while Group I contains one team from each of Pots 1–5.
- For television rights reasons, England, Germany, Italy, Spain and the Netherlands were drawn into groups of 6 teams.
- For political reasons, Azerbaijan and Armenia (due to the disputed status of Nagorno-Karabakh), as well as Spain and Gibraltar (due to the disputed status of Gibraltar) could not be drawn in the same group. Unlike the previous UEFA qualifying tournament, Russia and Georgia had agreed to play each other if they were drawn together.[14]
- France (Coeff: 30,992; Rank: 11) are partnered with the five-team Group I, which enables the 2016 tournament hosts to play friendlies against these countries on their 'spare' dates. These friendlies do not count in the qualifying group standings.
Summary
Group winners, runners-up, and the best ranked third-placed team qualified directly for the
UEFA Euro 2016
Other teams were eliminated after the first round
Groups
Group A
Group B
Group C
Group D
Group E
Group F
Group G
- ↑ Montenegro home match against Russia was awarded as a 3–0 win to Russia[15] after match was abandoned after 67 minutes due to crowd violence and scuffle between players (caused by Dmitri Kombarov being hit by an object thrown from the Montenegrin sector[16]). The original score was 0–0 and Russia missed a penalty moments before the match was abandoned. This was the second delay of the match as in the first minute, Russian goalkeeper Igor Akinfeev was hit by a flare, causing a 33-minute delay.[17] Both teams were then charged by UEFA.[18]
Group H
- ↑ Croatia were deducted one point after charges for racist behaviour in the match against Italy at Stadion Poljud. In addition, the Croatian Football Federation were ordered to play their next two home matches of UEFA competition behind closed doors and not to play any of its remaining qualifying games at Poljud. A fine of €100,000 was also imposed.[19] The Croatian Football Federation appealed against the decision and a hearing was scheduled for 17 September 2015. Croatia's appeal was rejected.[20]
Group I
- 1 2 Serbia's abandoned home match against Albania was awarded as a 3–0 win to Albania after decision from the Court of Arbitration for Sport, and Serbia was also deducted three points because home fans invaded the pitch and attacked Albania players when a drone carried a pro-Albanian flag over the stadium.[21] The match was originally awarded as a 3–0 win to Serbia, who also received a three point deduction, after a disciplinary decision from UEFA.[22] The decision was appealed by both Serbia and Albania,[23][24] but was upheld by UEFA.[25] Both associations then filed further appeals to the Court of Arbitration for Sport,[26] and on 10 July 2015 the Court of Arbitration for Sport rejected the appeal filed by the Serbian FA, and partially upheld the appeal filed by the Albanian FA, meaning the match is deemed to have been forfeited by Serbia 3–0 and they are still deducted three points.[21]</ref>
4 ([[UEFA Euro 1996|1996]], [[UEFA Euro 2004|2004]], [[UEFA 8
ro 2008|2008]], [[UEFA Euro 2012|2012]])
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| {{fb|TUR}} || [2
EFA Euro 2016 qualifying play-offs#Ranking of third-placed te1
s|Best third-placed team]] || {{Sort|19|13 October 2015}} || 5
([[UEFA Euro 1996|1996]], [[UEFA Euro 2000|2000]], [[UEFA Eur8
2008|2008]])
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| {{fb|HUN}} || [[UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying p13
-offs|Play-off]] <small>winner</small>|| {{Sort|20|15 Novembe−5
|| 2 ([[1964 European Nations' Cup|1964]], [[UEFA Euro 1972 4
72]])
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| {{fb|IRL}} || [[UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying play-offs|Play-off]]
<small>winner</small>|| {{Sort|21|16 November 2015}} || 2 ([[UEFA Euro
88|1988]], [[UEFA Euro 2012|2012]])
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| {{fb|SWE}} || [[UEFA Euro 2016 qualifyi1–2
November 2015}} || 5 (''[[UEFA Euro 1992|1992]]'', [[UEFA Euro 2000|2000]], [[U0–3<ref group='lower-alpha' name='table_note_SRB0.21166015379674'>
Ranking of third-placed teams
The highest ranked third-placed team from the groups directly qualified for the tournament, while the remainder entered the play-offs. As Group I containted five teams and the rest contained six, matches against any sixth-placed team in each group were not included in this ranking. As a result, a total of eight matches played by each team count toward the purpose of the third-placed ranking table.
Turkey became the best third-placed team, after winning against Iceland in its last match, while at the same time Kazakhstan beat Latvia to finish fifth in Group A.[27]
Source:
Group results,
UEFARules for classification: 1) Points from matches against teams ranked first to fifth in the group; 2) Superior goal difference from these matches; 3) Higher number of goals scored in these matches; 4) Higher number of away goals scored in these matches; 5) Fair play ranking in these matches; 6) Position in the UEFA national team coefficient ranking system; 7) Drawing of lots.
Play-offs
The eight remaining third-placed teams contested two-legged play-offs to determine the last four qualifiers for the finals. The teams were seeded for the play-off draw according to the UEFA national team coefficient rankings updated after the completion of the qualifying group stage. The draw for the play-offs was held on 18 October 2015, 11:20 CEST, at the UEFA headquarters in Nyon.[28][29]
The seedings were as follows:[30][31]
Matches
The first legs were played on 12–14 November, and the second legs were played on 15–17 November 2015. The four play-off winners qualified for the final tournament.
Goalscorers
- 13 goals
- 11 goals
- 9 goals
- 8 goals
- 7 goals
- 6 goals
- 5 goals
- 4 goals
- 3 goals
- 2 goals
- 1 goal
- 1 own goal
- 2 own goals
Branding
UEFA unveiled the branding for the qualifiers on 15 April 2013. It shows a national jersey inside a heart, and represents Europe, honour and ambition. The same branding will also be used for the European qualifiers for the 2018 FIFA World Cup.[33]
Broadcasting
References
External links
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