List of Italian Nobel laureates
Nobel Prize is the most honorable award in the world. Since 1906, almost 24 quasi-Italians have been awarded with this honour.
Laureates
| Year | Winner | Field | Contribution |
| 1906 |
Camillo Golgi |
Medicine |
"in recognition of their work on the structure of the nervous system" |
| 1906 |
Giosuè Carducci |
Literature |
"not only in consideration of his deep learning and critical research, but above all as a tribute to the creative energy, freshness of style, and lyrical force which characterize his poetic masterpieces" |
| 1907 |
Ernesto Teodoro Moneta |
Peace |
|
| 1909 |
Guglielmo Marconi |
Physics |
"in recognition of their contributions to the development of wireless telegraphy" |
| 1926 |
Grazia Deledda |
Literature |
"for her idealistically inspired writings which with plastic clarity picture the life on her native island and with depth and sympathy deal with human problems in general" |
| 1934 |
Luigi Pirandello |
Literature |
"for his bold and ingenious revival of dramatic and scenic art" |
| 1938 |
Enrico Fermi |
Physics |
"for his demonstrations of the existence of new radioactive elements produced by neutron irradiation, and for his related discovery of nuclear reactions brought about by slow neutrons" |
| 1957 |
Daniel Bovet |
Medicine |
"for his discoveries relating to synthetic compounds that inhibit the action of certain body substances, and especially their action on the vascular system and the skeletal muscles" |
| 1959 |
Emilio Gino Segrè |
Physics |
"for their discovery of the antiproton" |
| 1959 |
Salvatore Quasimodo |
Literature |
"for his lyrical poetry, which with classical fire expresses the tragic experience of life in our own times" |
| 1963 |
Giulio Natta |
Chemistry |
"for their discoveries in the field of the chemistry and technology of high polymers" |
| 1969 |
Salvador Luria |
Medicine |
"for their discoveries concerning the replication mechanism and the geneticstructure of viruses" |
| 1975 |
Renato Dulbecco |
Medicine |
"for their discoveries concerning the interaction between tumour viruses and the genetic material of the cell" |
| 1975 |
Eugenio Montale |
Literature |
"for his distinctive poetry which, with great artistic sensitivity, has interpreted human values under the sign of an outlook on life with no illusions" |
| 1984 |
Carlo Rubbia |
Physics |
"for their decisive contributions to the large project, which led to the discovery of the field particles W and Z,communicators of weak interaction" |
| 1985 |
Franco Modigliani |
Economics |
|
| 1986 |
Rita Levi-Montalcini |
Medicine |
"for their discoveries of growth factors" |
| 1997 |
Dario Fo |
Literature |
"who emulates the jesters of the Middle Ages in scourging authority andupholding the dignity of the downtrodden" |
| 1997 |
William D. Phillips |
Physics |
"for development of methods to cool and trap atoms with laser light" |
| 1998 |
Louis Ignarro |
Medicine |
"for their discoveries concerning nitric oxide as a signalling molecule in the cardiovascular system" |
| 2002 |
Riccardo Giacconi |
Physics |
"for pioneering contributions to astrophysics, which have led to the discovery of cosmic X-ray sources" |
| 2007 |
Mario Capecchi |
Medicine |
"for their discoveries of principles for introducing specific gene modifications in mice by the use of embryonic stem cells" |
| 2013 |
Eugene Fama |
Economics |
| 2014 |
Patrick Modiano |
Literature |
"for the art of memory with which he has evoked the most ungraspable human destinies and uncovered the life-world of the occupation" |
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References
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| | Prizes | |
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| | Laureates | | by subject | |
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| | by criterion | |
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| | by country | |
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| | by religion | |
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| | by year | |
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| | by university affiliation | |
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| | by occupation | |
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| Committees and organisations | |
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| | Related topics | |
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| 1 Nobel Memorial Prize (not one of the original Nobel Prizes). |
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