List of tallest buildings in the United Kingdom
This is a list of the tallest buildings in the United Kingdom. As of December 2015 there are 58 habitable buildings in the UK at least 100 metres (330 ft) tall - with 44 of these in London, four in Manchester, two each in Birmingham and Leeds and one each in Liverpool, Sheffield and Swansea (the only structure outside England). If all under-construction and approved buildings are actually built, this figure will nearly double to 110. The Shard (formerly known as Shard London Bridge), in Southwark, London, is currently the tallest completed building in both the UK and the European Union; it was topped out at a height of 309 metres (1,014 ft) in March 2012, inaugurated in July 2012 and opened to the public in February 2013.
The UK has not been noted historically for its abundance of skyscrapers, with the taller structures throughout the country tending to be cathedrals and church spires. Despite this, since the mid-20th century the number of high-rise apartment buildings and office blocks in most large British cities has grown significantly. In recent years there has been a boom in the number of skyscrapers proposed and approved for construction in the UK, particularly in London.
Tallest existing buildings
This list includes buildings under construction that have already been topped out, in the UK that stand at least 100 metres (330 ft) tall. Architectural height is considered, so masts and other elements added after completion of building are not considered.
Buildings above 100m
Rank |
Name |
City |
Region |
Image | Height (m) |
Height (ft) |
Floors |
Year |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | The Shard | London | Greater London | 309 | 1016 | 87 | 2012 | ||
2 | One Canada Square | London | Greater London | 235 | 771 | 50 | 1991 | ||
3 | Heron Tower | London | Greater London | 230 | 755 | 47 | 2010 | ||
4 | Leadenhall Building | London | Greater London | 225 | 737 | 48 | 2014 | ||
5 | 8 Canada Square | London | Greater London | 200 | 656 | 45 | 2002 | ||
25 Canada Square | London | Greater London | 200 | 656 | 45 | 2001 | |||
7 | Tower 42 | London | Greater London | 183 | 600 | 43 | 1980 | ||
8 | St George Wharf Tower | London | Greater London | 181 | 594 | 52 | 2014 | ||
9 | 30 St Mary Axe | London | Greater London | 180 | 591 | 41 | 2003 | ||
10 | Beetham Tower | Manchester | North West England | 169 | 554 | 50 | 2006 | ||
11 | Broadgate Tower | London | Greater London | 161 | 528 | 33 | 2008 | ||
12 | 20 Fenchurch Street | London | Greater London | 160 | 525 | 34 | 2014 | ||
13 | One Churchill Place | London | Greater London | 156 | 512 | 32 | 2004 | ||
14 | 25 Bank Street | London | Greater London | 153 | 502 | 33 | 2003 | ||
40 Bank Street | London | Greater London | 153 | 502 | 33 | 2003 | |||
16 | 10 Upper Bank Street | London | Greater London | 151 | 495 | 32 | 2003 | ||
17 | Strata SE1 | London | Greater London | 148 | 486 | 43 | 2010 | ||
18 | Pan Peninsula East Tower | London | Greater London | 147 | 484 | 48 | 2008 | ||
19 | Guy's Tower | London | Greater London | 143 | 469 | 34 | 1974 | ||
20 | The Landmark East Tower | London | Greater London | 140 | 459 | 44 | 2010 | ||
West Tower | Liverpool | North West England | 140 | 459 | 40 | 2007 | |||
22 | 150 High Street, Stratford | London | Greater London | 133 | 436 | 41 | 2012 | ||
23 | 10 Holloway Circus | Birmingham | West Midlands | 130 | 427 | 39 | 2006 | ||
24 | CityPoint | London | Greater London | 127 | 417 | 36 | 1967 | ||
25 | Willis Building | London | Greater London | 125 | 410 | 28 | 2007 | ||
26 | Euston Tower | London | Greater London | 124 | 407 | 36 | 1970 | ||
27 | Cromwell Tower | London | Greater London | 123 | 404 | 42 | 1973 | ||
Lauderdale Tower | London | Greater London | 123 | 404 | 43 | 1974 | |||
Shakespeare Tower | London | Greater London | 123 | 404 | 43 | 1976 | |||
30 | Pan Peninsula West Tower | London | Greater London | 122 | 400 | 39 | 2008 | ||
31 | Millbank Tower | London | Greater London | 119 | 390 | 33 | 1963 | ||
32 | St Helen's | London | Greater London | 118 | 387 | 28 | 1969 | ||
Co-operative Insurance Tower | Manchester | North West England | 118 | 387 | 25 | 1962 | |||
34 | Centre Point | London | Greater London | 117 | 384 | 35 | 1967 | ||
Empress State Building | London | Greater London | 117 | 384 | 31 | 1961 | |||
36 | The Heron | London | Greater London | 112 | 367 | 35 | 2012 | ||
37 | 1 West India Quay | London | Greater London | 111 | 364 | 36 | 2004 | ||
38 | Bridgewater Place | Leeds | Yorkshire and the Humber | 110 | 361 | 32 | 2007 | ||
39 | City Tower | Manchester | North West England | 107 | 351 | 30 | 1967 | ||
The Tower, Meridian Quay | Swansea | Wales | 107 | 351 | 29 | 2008 | |||
Shell Centre | London | Greater London | 107 | 351 | 26 | 1961 | |||
42 | 17 New Wakefield Street | Manchester | North West England | 106 | 348 | 37 | 2012 | ||
Sky Plaza | Leeds | Yorkshire and the Humber | 106 | 348 | 37 | 2009 | |||
44 | Nido Spitalfields | London | Greater London | 105 | 344 | 34 | 2009 | ||
33 Canada Square | London | Greater London | 105 | 344 | 18 | 1999 | |||
46 | Pioneer Point | London | Greater London | 105 | 343 | 31 | 2011 | ||
47 | Ontario Tower | London | Greater London | 104 | 341 | 31 | 2007 | ||
99 Bishopsgate | London | Greater London | 104 | 341 | 26 | 1976 | |||
49 | Victoria Tower | London | Greater London | 102 | 336 | 14 | 1859 | ||
50 | Sussex Heights | Brighton | South East England | 102 | 334 | 24 | 1968 | ||
51 | London Hilton on Park Lane | London | Greater London | 101 | 331 | 29 | 1963 | ||
St Paul's Tower | Sheffield | Yorkshire and the Humber | 101 | 331 | 32 | 2010 | |||
Portland House | London | Greater London | 101 | 331 | 29 | 1963 | |||
Royal London Hospital Tower 2 | London | Greater London | 101 | 331 | 29 | 2010 | |||
East Side Plaza Portsmouth | Portsmouth | Hampshire | 101 | 331 | 26 | 2008 | |||
56 | Stock Exchange Tower | London | Greater London | 100 | 328 | 27 | 1970 | ||
Alpha Tower | Birmingham | West Midlands | 100 | 328 | 28 | 1970 |
Tallest under-construction buildings
This list ranks all under-construction buildings in the UK that will stand at least 100 metres (330 ft) tall. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts.[54] [55]
Rank |
Name |
City |
Region |
Height (m) |
Height (ft) |
Floors |
Estimated Completion |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Newfoundland (London) | London | Greater London | 220 | 722 | 60 | 2018 |
2 | 52-54 Lime Street | London | Greater London | 190 | 623 | 38 | 2017 |
3 | 100 Bishopsgate | London | Greater London | 172 | 564 | 40 | 2015 |
4 | 1 Blackfriars | London | Greater London | 163 | 535 | 52 | 2018 |
5 | Baltimore Tower | London | Greater London | 150 | 495 | 45 | 2016 |
6 | Providence Tower | London | Greater London | 136 | 446 | 44 | 2015 |
7 | One The Elephant | London | Greater London | 133 | 436 | 37 | 2016 |
8 | 25 Churchill Place | London | Greater London | 130 | 427 | 23 | 2014 |
9 | Lots Road Tower 1 | London | Greater London | 122 | 400 | 37 | 2015 |
10 | Lexicon Tower | London | Greater London | 115 | 377 | 35 | 2016 |
11 | Sky View Tower | London | Greater London | 105 | 344 | 34 | 2016 |
Tallest "On Hold" buildings
Rank |
Name |
City |
Region |
Height (m) |
Height (ft) |
Floors |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Riverside South (South Tower) | London | Greater London | 237 | 776 | 45 |
2 | Piccadilly Tower | Manchester | North West England | 188 | 617 | 58 |
3 | Riverside South (North Tower) | London | Greater London | 186 | 610 | 37 |
4 | Bevis Marks House | London | Greater London | 168 | 551 | 40 |
5 | Snowhill Residential Tower | Birmingham | West Midlands | 138 | 453 | 43 |
6 | Chapel Wharf Block A | Salford | North West England | 125 | 410 | 41 |
7 | Gravity Tower | Manchester | North West England | 116 | 381 | 33 |
8 | Arrowhead | London | Greater London | 114 | 367 | 25 |
Tallest approved buildings
This list ranks all approved for construction buildings in the UK that will stand at least 100 metres (330 ft) tall. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts.[56]
Rank |
Name |
City |
Region |
Height (m) |
Height (ft) |
Floors |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 22 Bishopsgate | London | Greater London | 278 | 912 | 62 |
2 | City Pride | London | Greater London | 233 | 764 | 75 |
3 | North Quay Tower 1 | London | Greater London | 216 | 709 | 44 |
4 | North Quay Tower 3 | London | Greater London | 203 | 666 | 38 |
5 | One Nine Elms East | London | Greater London | 200 | 656 | 58 |
6 | Heron Quays West | London | Greater London | 198 | 650 | 34 |
7 | Ludgate House | London | Greater London | 161 | 528 | 49 |
8 | One Nine Elms West | London | Greater London | 161 | 528 | 43 |
9 | 103 Colmore Row | Birmingham | West Midlands | 160 | 525 | 35 |
10 | V Building | Birmingham | West Midlands | 152 | 499 | 51 |
11 | Vivo Block D | Manchester | North West England | 150 | 492 | 49 |
12 | 360 London | London | Greater London | 145 | 476 | 44 |
13 | Newfoundland | London | Greater London | 144 | 472 | 38 |
14 | 20 Blackfriars Road Residential Tower | London | Greater London | 141 | 463 | 43 |
15 | Doon Street Tower | London | Greater London | 141 | 463 | 43 |
16 | Ruskin Square Tower | London | Greater London | 135 | 443 | 30 |
17= | Saffron Square | London | Greater London | 134 | 440 | 44 |
18= | Broad Street Tower | Birmingham | West Midlands | 134 | 440 | 38 |
19 | Bayscape | Cardiff Bay | South Wales | 127 | 417 | 32 |
20 | South Bank Tower Rebuild | London | Greater London | 128 | 420 | 34 |
21 | Dome Waterfront Hotel | London | Greater London | 127 | 417 | 35 |
22 | River Street Tower[57] | Manchester | North West England | 129 | 423 | 42 |
23 | Broadway Chambers Building 1 | London | Greater London | 123 | 404 | 39 |
24 | Trafalgar Way Tower 1 | London | Greater London | 122 | 400 | 36 |
25 | Vauxhall Sky Gardens | London | Greater London | 120 | 394 | 36 |
26 | North Quay Tower 2 | London | Greater London | 120 | 390 | 18 |
27 | New 1 Snow Hill Plaza | Birmingham | West Midlands | 118 | 387 | 29 |
28 | Westbridge Hotel Tower | Leicester | East Midlands | 117 | 384 | 39 |
29 | Convoys Wharf Tower 1 | London | Greater London | 116 | 381 | 40 |
30 | Quill | London | Greater London | 109 | 358 | 31 |
31 | Sampson House | London | Greater London | 108 | 354 | 30 |
32 | Victoria Square[58] | Woking | Surrey | 107.8 | 353 | 34 |
33 | Beorma Quarter | Birmingham | West Midlands | 107 | 351 | 27 |
34= | Plot 3a Princes Dock | Liverpool | North West England | 105 | 344 | 33 |
35= | Bedford Square Phase 2 | Belfast | Northern Ireland | 105 | 344 | 26 |
36= | Trafalgar Way Tower 2 | London | Greater London | 104 | 341 | 30 |
37= | Vivo Block B | Manchester | North West England | 104 | 341 | 33 |
38= | Oceanique | Plymouth | South West England | 101 | 331 | 31 |
39= | The Blade | Portsmouth | South East England | 101 | 331 | 33 |
40 | Newington Causeway Tower | London | Greater London | 100 | 330 | 22 |
Tallest proposed buildings
This list ranks all proposed for construction buildings in the UK that will stand at least 100 metres (330 ft) tall. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts.[59]
Rank |
Name |
City |
Region |
Height (m) |
Height (ft) |
Floors |
Year proposed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 Undershaft | London | Greater London | 295 | 967 | 73 | 2016 |
2 | Columbus Tower (London) | London | Greater London | 237 | 778 | 65 | |
3 | Newfoundland (London) | London | Greater London | 220 | 722 | 60 | |
4 | 30 Marsh Wall | London | Greater London | 205 | 672 | 57 | |
5 | Owen Street - Tower A | Manchester | North West England | 201 | 672 | 64 | 2016[60] |
5= | Regal Tower | Birmingham | West Midlands | 201 | 659 | 56 | |
7 | Shanghai Tower | Liverpool | North West England | 200 | 656 | 60 | |
7= | Wood Wharf W07B | London | Greater London | 200 | 656 | ||
9 | King Edward Tower | Liverpool | North West England | 199 | 653 | 67 | |
10 | Wood Wharf W06 | London | Greater London | 187 | 614 | ||
11 | Wood Wharf W02 | London | Greater London | 182 | 597 | 37 | |
12 | 1 Park Place | London | Greater London | 173 | 568 | 35 | |
13 | Cherry Orchard Road Tower | London | Greater London | 171 | 561 | 48 | |
14 | Skylines Village Block B1 | London | Greater London | 164 | 538 | 50 | |
15 | Odalisk Tower 2 | London | Greater London | 160 | 520 | 51 | |
16 | Sugar House Phase One Tower | London | Greater London | 159 | 522 | 44 | |
17 | Owen Street - Tower B | Manchester | North West England | 158 | 672 | 50 | 2016[60] |
18 | Wood Wharf W07C | London | Greater London | 154 | 505 | ||
19= | Millharbour West Building A | London | Greater London | 151 | 495 | 46 | |
19= | Lower Parliament Street Tower 1 | Nottingham | Nottinghamshire | 151 | 495 | 50 | |
21 | Vauxhall Bondway Tower | London | Greater London | 150 | 490 | 43 | |
22 | Plot N24 | London | Greater London | 149 | 489 | 43 | |
23 | Dollar Bay | London | Greater London | 143 | 469 | 47 | |
24= | Millharbour East Building E | London | Greater London | 140 | 460 | 46 | |
24= | Owen Street - Tower D | Manchester | North West England | 140 | 459 | 44 | 2016[60] |
24= | 1 Merchant Square | London | Greater London | 140 | 460 | 42 | |
24= | Vauxhall Cross Island Tower 1 | London | Greater London | 140 | 460 | 41 | |
28 | Skylines Village Block B | London | Greater London | 138 | 453 | 40 | |
29 | East One | Glasgow | Scotland | 137 | 449 | 42 | |
30 | The Hotel and Residences at Heron Plaza | London | Greater London | 135 | 443 | 44 | |
31 | Brunel House Redevelopment | Portsmouth | Hampshire | 130 | 426 | 40 | |
32 | Wood Wharf W04 | London | Greater London | 129 | 423 | ||
33= | Eileen House | London | Greater London | 128 | 420 | 42 | |
33= | 40 Marsh Wall | London | Greater London | 128 | 420 | 39 | |
33= | Wood Wharf W07A | London | Greater London | 128 | 420 | ||
36 | Millharbour East Building A | London | Greater London | 126 | 413 | 37 | |
37= | New Street Station Tower 1 | Birmingham | West Midlands | 124 | 407 | 30 | |
37= | New Street Station Tower 2 | Birmingham | West Midlands | 124 | 407 | 30 | |
37= | Millharbour West Buildings B + C | London | Greater London | 122 | 400 | 37 | |
37= | News International Headquarters Building 1 | London | Greater London | 122 | 400 | 27 | |
37= | Wood Wharf W01 | London | Greater London | 122 | 400 | ||
42 | Premier House Building 1 | Manchester | North West England | 121 | 397 | 36 | |
43 | Owen Street - Tower C | Manchester | North West England | 120 | 400 | 37 | 2016[60] |
44 | Wood Wharf W08 | London | Greater London | 119 | 389 | ||
45 | The Meridian Tower | London | Greater London | 118 | 387 | 32 | |
46 | Station Hill Building 5 | Reading | South East England | 117 | 384 | 28 | |
47 | Battle of Britain Beacon | London | Greater London | 116 | 381 | 17 | |
48 | One Crown Place | London | Greater London | 114 | 374 | 24 | |
49= | Stratum Building A | Manchester | North West England | 113 | 371 | 37 | |
49= | The Savoy Centre | Glasgow | Scotland | 113 | 371 | 32 | |
51 | Block 3, Martineau Galleries | Birmingham | West Midlands | 110 | 360 | 30 | |
52 | Aurora | Belfast | Northern Ireland | 109 | 358 | 37 | |
53= | Elmbank Tower | Glasgow | Scotland | 108 | 354 | 28 | |
53= | Millharbour West Building D | London | Greater London | 108 | 354 | 24 | |
53= | Wood Wharf W05 | London | Greater London | 108 | 354 | ||
56 | Victoria Square[61] | Woking | Surrey | 107.8 | 353 | 34 | |
57 | Vauxhall Cross Island Tower 2 | London | Greater London | 106 | 348 | 31 | |
58 | Spiral Tower | Birmingham | West Midlands | 104 | 341 | 26 | |
59 | Block C Poplar Business Park | London | Greater London | 103 | 338 | 31 | |
60= | Odalisk Tower 1 | London | Greater London | 100 | 330 | 31 | |
60= | Creekside Industrial Estate Building B | London | Greater London | 100 | 330 | 30 | |
60= | South Quay Square Phase 2 | London | Greater London | 100 | 330 | 30 | |
60= | Plot T6 | London | Greater London | 100 | 330 | 27 | |
60= | Vetro | Belfast | Northern Ireland | 100 | 330 | 26 |
Tallest demolished buildings
This list ranks all demolished and destroyed buildings in the UK that stood at least 100 metres (330 ft) tall. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts.[62]
Rank |
Name |
City |
Region |
Height (m) |
Height (ft) |
Floors |
Year built |
Year demolished |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1= | Drapers' Gardens | London | Greater London | 100 | 328 | 30 | 1967 | 2007 |
1= | Southwark Towers | London | Greater London | 100 | 328 | 25 | 1976 | 2009 |
Timeline of tallest buildings
This list ranks the tallest storied buildings in the UK throughout history, excluding free standing clock towers, church spires and other such structures.
Name |
City |
Region |
Image | Height (m) |
Height (ft) |
Floors |
Years as tallest |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Midland Grand Hotel | London | Greater London | 82 | 263 | 9 | 1869–1911 (42 years) | |
Royal Liver Building | Liverpool | North West England | 90 | 295 | 13 | 1911–1961 (50 years) | |
Shell Centre | London | Greater London | 107 | 351 | 26 | 1961–1962 (1 year) | |
CIS Tower | Manchester | North West England | 118 | 387 | 25 | 1962–1963 (1 year) | |
Millbank Tower | London | Greater London | 118 | 390 | 32 | 1963–1964 (1 year) | |
Post Office Tower | London | Greater London | 177 | 581 | 36 | 1964–1980 (16 years) | |
NatWest Tower | London | Greater London | 183 | 600 | 47 | 1980–1991 (11 years) | |
One Canada Square | London | Greater London | 235 | 770 | 50 | 1991–2012 (21 years) | |
The Shard | London | Greater London | 310 | 1,017 | 87 | 2012– |
Tallest buildings by city
See also
- List of tallest structures in the United Kingdom
- List of tallest buildings and structures in the United Kingdom by usage
References
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- ↑ "One Canada Square". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "Heron Tower". Retrieved 2010-06-10.
- ↑ "8 Canada Square". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "25 Canada Square". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "Tower 42". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "St George Wharf Tower". Retrieved 2013-09-19.
- ↑ "30 St Mary Axe". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "Beetham Tower". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "Broadgate Tower". Retrieved 2005-09-01.
- ↑ "One Churchill Place". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "25 Bank Street". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "40 Bank Street". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "10 Upper Bank Street". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "Strata". Retrieved 2010-06-10.
- ↑ "The Landmark East Tower". Retrieved 2010-11-12.
- ↑ "Guy's Tower". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "22 Marsh Wall East Tower". Retrieved 2010-11-12.
- ↑ "West Tower". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "150 Stratford High Street". Retrieved 2013-01-22.
- ↑ "CityPoint". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "The Willis Building". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "Euston Tower". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "Cromwell Tower". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "Lauderdale Tower". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
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- ↑ "The Landmark West Tower". Retrieved 2010-11-12.
- ↑ "Millbank Tower". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "Aviva Tower". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "CIS Tower". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "Centre Point". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "Empress State Building". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "The Heron". Retrieved 2013-01-22.
- ↑ "1 West India Quay". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "Bridgewater Place". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "City Tower". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "The Tower, Meridian Quay". Retrieved 2010-11-12.
- ↑ "Shell Centre". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "Student Castle Manchester, also known as 17 New Wakefield Street". Retrieved 2012-09-04.
- ↑ "The Sky Plaza". Retrieved 2009-06-10.
- ↑ "100 Middlesex Street". Retrieved 2010-06-10.
- ↑ "33 Canada Square". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "Pioneer Point London". Retrieved 2013-01-22.
- ↑ "Ontario Tower". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "99 Bishopsgate". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "Palace of Westminster". Retrieved 2015-04-23.
- ↑ "Sussex Heights". Retrieved 2010-11-12.
- ↑ "The London Hilton on Park Lane". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "St Paul's Tower". Retrieved 2010-11-12.
- ↑ "Portland House". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "Royal London Hospital Tower 2". Retrieved 2010-11-12.
- ↑ "125 Old Broad Street". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "Alpha Tower". Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ↑ "Under-construction buildings". Retrieved 2010-11-06.
- ↑ "On hold buildings". Retrieved 2010-11-06.
- ↑ "Approved". Retrieved 2010-11-06.
- ↑ "Report for Resolution - River Street Tower" (PDF). Manchester City Council. Retrieved 2012-10-18.
- ↑ http://victoriasquarewoking.co.uk/
- ↑ "Proposed". Retrieved 2010-11-27.
- 1 2 3 4 "Owen Street - 111719/FO/2016/C1 (April 2016)". Manchester City Council Planning Department. Retrieved 2016-04-18.
- ↑ http://victoriasquarewoking.co.uk/
- ↑ "Demolished". Retrieved 2010-11-12.
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