Visa requirements for Dutch citizens

A Dutch passport

Visa requirements for Dutch citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of the Netherlands. In 2016, Dutch citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 174 countries and territories, ranking the Dutch passport 4th in the world (tied with American, Belgian and Danish) according to the Visa Restrictions Index.^[1]

Visa requirements map

Visa requirements for Dutch citizens

  Freedom of movement

  Visa not required

  Visa on arrival

  Limited visa on arrival

  eVisa

  Pre-approved visa pick up on arrival

  Visa required prior to arrival

Visa requirements

Country	Visa requirement	Notes (excluding departure fees)
Afghanistan	Visa required[2]
Albania	Visa not required[3]	90 days
Algeria	Visa required[4]
Andorra	Visa not required[5]
Angola	Visa required[6]
Antigua and Barbuda	Visa not required[7]	6 months
Argentina	Visa not required[8]	90 days
Armenia	Visa not required[9]	180 days
Australia and territories	eVisitor[10]	90 days on each visit in 12-month period if granted
Austria	Visa not required[11]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Azerbaijan	Visa required[12]
Bahamas	Visa not required[13]	8 months
Bahrain	Visa on arrival[14]	14 days
Bangladesh	Visa on arrival[15]	30 days
Barbados	Visa not required[16]	6 months
Belarus	Visa required[17]	Visas are issued on arrival at the Minsk International Airport if the support documents were submitted not later than 3 business days before expected date of arrival.[18]
Belgium	Visa not required[19]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Belize	Visa not required[20]	1 month
Benin	Visa required[21]
Bhutan	Visa required[22]	Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
Bolivia	Visa not required[23]	90 days
Bosnia and Herzegovina	Visa not required[24]	90 days; ID card valid
Botswana	Visa not required[25]	90 days
Brazil	Visa not required[26]	90 days
Brunei	Visa not required[27]	90 days
Bulgaria	Visa not required[28]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Burkina Faso	Visa on arrival[29]	1 month
Burundi	Visa on arrival[30]	3 months
Cambodia	Visa on arrival[31]	30 days. Visa is also obtainable online.[32]
Cameroon	Visa required[33]	Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
Canada	Visa not required[34]	6 months; eTA required if arriving by air from March 15, 2016.[35]
Cape Verde	Visa on arrival[36]
Central African Republic	Visa required[37]
Chad	Visa required[38]
Chile	Visa not required[39]	90 days
China	Visa required[40]	72-hours visa free visit when in transit at Beijing, Chengdu, Chongqing, Dalian, Guangzhou, Guilin, Shanghai, Shenyang, Xi'an, Harbin, Kunming, Wuhan, Xiamen, Tianjin, Nanjing, Qingdao, Changsha and Hangzhou.[41]
Colombia	Visa not required[42]	180 days
Comoros	Visa on arrival[43]
Republic of the Congo	Visa required[44]
Democratic Republic of the Congo	Visa required[45]
Costa Rica	Visa not required[46]	90 days
Côte d'Ivoire	Visa required[47]	Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
Croatia	Visa not required[48]	Freedom of movement - Transitional restrictions on the free movement of workers may apply;[49] ID card valid
Cuba	Tourist Card required[50]
Cyprus	Visa not required[51]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Czech Republic	Visa not required[52]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Denmark and territories	Visa not required[53]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid (DK)
Djibouti	Visa on arrival[54]
Dominica	Visa not required[55]	90 days in any 180-days
Dominican Republic	Tourist Card on arrival[56]	90 days
Ecuador	Visa not required[57]	90 days
Egypt	Visa on arrival[58]	30 days
El Salvador	Visa not required[59]	3 months
Equatorial Guinea	Visa required[60]
Eritrea	Visa required[61]	Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
Estonia	Visa not required[62]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Ethiopia	Visa on arrival[63]
Fiji	Visa not required[64]	4 months
Finland	Visa not required[65]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
France and territories	Visa not required[66]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid (in Regions of France)
Gabon	eVisa[67]	Electronic visa holders must arrive via Libreville International Airport.
Gambia	Visa not required[68]	90 days
Georgia	Visa not required[69]	360 days[70]
Germany	Visa not required[71]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Ghana	Visa required[72]	Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
Greece	Visa not required[73]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Grenada	Visa not required[74]	90 days in any 180-days
Guatemala	Visa not required[75]	90 days
Guinea	Visa required[76]
Guinea-Bissau	Visa on arrival[77]	90 days
Guyana	Visa not required[78]	3 months
Haiti	Visa not required[79]	90 days
Honduras	Visa not required[80]	3 months
Hungary	Visa not required[81]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Iceland	Visa not required[82]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
India	e-Tourist Visa[83]	30 days[84]
Indonesia	Visa not required[85]	30 days
Iran	Visa on arrival[86]	30 days[87]
Iraq	Visa required[88]
Ireland	Visa not required[89]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Israel	Visa not required[90]	3 months
Italy	Visa not required[91]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Jamaica	Visa not required[92]	90 days
Japan	Visa not required[93]	90 days
Jordan	Free visa on arrival[94]	Conditions apply[95]
Kazakhstan	Visa not required[96]	15 days as part of the no-visa pilot program in period 15 July 2014 - 15 July 2015[97]
Kenya	eVisa[98]	3 months; also visa on arrival until 1 September 2015
Kiribati	Visa not required[99]	30 days
North Korea	Visa required[100]
South Korea	Visa not required[101]	90 days
Kuwait	Visa on arrival[102]	3 months
Kyrgyzstan	Visa not required[103]	60 days
Laos	Visa on arrival[104]	30 days
Latvia	Visa not required[105]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Lebanon	Visa on arrival[106]	1 month extendable for 2 additional months; granted free of charge at Beirut International Airport or any other port of entry if there is no Israeli visa or seal, holding a telephone number, an address in Lebanon, and a non refundable return or circle trip ticket.
Lesotho	Visa not required[107]	14 days
Liberia	Visa required[108]	Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
Libya	Visa required[109]	Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
Liechtenstein	Visa not required[110]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Lithuania	Visa not required[111]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Luxembourg	Visa not required[112]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Macedonia	Visa not required[113]	90 days; ID card valid
Madagascar	Free visa on arrival[114]	30 days
Malawi	Visa on arrival[115]
Malaysia	Visa not required[116]	3 months
Maldives	Visa on arrival[117]	30 days
Mali	Visa required[118]
Malta	Visa not required[119]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Marshall Islands	Free visa on arrival[120]	90 days. Free of charge.
Mauritania	Visa on arrival[121]
Mauritius	Visa not required[122]	90 days
Mexico	Visa not required[123]	180 days
Micronesia	Visa not required[124]	30 days
Moldova	Visa not required[125]	90 days
Monaco	Visa not required[126]	ID card valid
Mongolia	Visa required[127]
Montenegro	Visa not required[128]	90 days; ID card valid
Morocco	Visa not required[129]	90 days
Mozambique	Visa on arrival[130]	30 days
Myanmar	eVisa[131]	28 days. eVisa holders must arrive via Yangon, Nay Pyi Taw or Mandalay airports.
Namibia	Visa not required[132]	3 months
Nauru	Visa required[133]
Nepal	Visa on arrival[134]	90 days
New Zealand and territories	Visa not required[135]	3 months
Nicaragua	Visa not required[136]	90 days
Niger	Visa required[137]
Nigeria	Visa required[138]	Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
Norway	Visa not required[139]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Oman	Visa on arrival[140]	3 months
Pakistan	Visa required[141]	Visa on arrival when travelling on business valid for 30 days. Conditions apply.[142] Visa on arrival when travelling as part of a group through a designated tour operator.[143]
Palau	Visa not required[144]	90 days
Panama	Visa not required[145]	180 days
Papua New Guinea	Free visa on arrival[146][147]	60 days. Free of charge.
Paraguay	Visa not required[148]	90 days
Peru	Visa not required[149]	90 days[150]
Philippines	Visa not required[151]	30 days
Poland	Visa not required[152]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Portugal	Visa not required[153]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Qatar	Visa on arrival[154]	1 month
Romania	Visa not required[155]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Russia	Visa required[156]	Visa on arrival (72 hours) for Kaliningrad Oblast (70 €) with appointment at least 72 hours in advance[157]
Rwanda	Visa required[158]
Saint Kitts and Nevis	Visa not required[159]	3 months
Saint Lucia	Visa not required[160]	90 days in any 180-days
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	Visa not required[161]	90 days in any 180-days
Samoa	Visa not required[162]	90 days in any 180-days
San Marino	Visa not required[163]	ID card valid
São Tomé and Príncipe	Visa not required[164]	15 days
Saudi Arabia	Visa required[165]
Senegal	Visa not required[166]	90 days
Serbia	Visa not required[167]	90 days; ID card valid
Seychelles	Visa not required[168]	3 months
Sierra Leone	Visa required[169]	Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
Singapore	Visa not required[170]	90 days
Slovakia	Visa not required[171]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Slovenia	Visa not required[172]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Solomon Islands	Free Visitor's permit on arrival[173]	3 months. Free of charge.
Somalia	Visa on arrival[174]	30 days, provided an invitation letter issued by the sponsor has been submitted to the Airport Immigration Department at least 2 days before arrival.
South Africa	Visa not required[175]	90 days
South Sudan	Visa required[176]
Spain	Visa not required[177]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Sri Lanka	Electronic Travel Authorization[178]	30 days
Sudan	Visa required[179]
Suriname	Tourist Card on arrival[180]	90 days. Residents in the Caribbean part of the Kingdom do not require a visa.
Swaziland	Visa not required[181]	30 days
Sweden	Visa not required[182]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Switzerland	Visa not required[183]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
Syria	Visa required[184]
Tajikistan	Visa on arrival[185]	45 days
Tanzania	Visa on arrival[186]
Thailand	Visa not required[187]	30 days
Timor-Leste	Visa not required[188]	90 days in any 180-days
Togo	Visa on arrival[189]	7 days
Tonga	Visa not required[190]	90 days in any 180-days
Trinidad and Tobago	Visa not required[191]	90 days in any 180-days
Tunisia	Visa not required[192]	90 days
Turkey	eVisa[193]	3 months; ID card valid[194]
Turkmenistan	Visa required[195]	Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
Tuvalu	Free visa on arrival[196]	1 month. Free of charge.
Uganda	Visa on arrival[197]
Ukraine	Visa not required[198]	90 days
United Arab Emirates	Visa not required[199]	90 days within 180 days[200][201]
United Kingdom	Visa not required[202]	Freedom of movement; ID card valid
United States	Visa Waiver Program[203]	90 days on arrival from overseas; ESTA (valid for 2 years when issued) required if arriving by air or cruise ship.[204]
Uruguay	Visa not required[205]	90 days
Uzbekistan	Visa required[206]	Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
Vanuatu	Visa not required[207]	90 days in any 180-days
Vatican City	Visa not required[208]	ID card valid
Venezuela	Visa not required[209]	90 days
Vietnam	Visa required[210]	Pre-arranged visa obtained online through travel agencies available at Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Phú Quốc[211] or Da Nang airports.
Yemen	Visa required[212]
Zambia	Visa on arrival[213]	90 days; also eligible for a universal visa allowing access to Zimbabwe.
Zimbabwe	Visa on arrival[214]	3 months; also eligible for a universal visa allowing access to Zambia.

Territories

Visa requirements for Dutch citizens for visits to various territories, disputed areas, partially recognized countries and restricted zones:

Europe

•  Abkhazia — Visa required.^[215]
• Mount Athos — Special permit required (4 days: 25 euro for Orthodox visitors, 35 euro for non-Orthodox visitors, 18 euro for students). There is a visitors' quota: maximum 100 Orthodox and 10 non-Orthodox per day and women are not allowed.^[216][217]
• Crimea — Visa issued by Russia is required.^[218]
•  Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus — Visa free access for 3 months. Passport required.^[219]
• UN Buffer Zone in Cyprus — Access Permit is required for travelling inside the zone, except Civil Use Areas.^[220]
•  Faroe Islands — Visa not required.^[221]
•  Gibraltar — Visa not required.;^[222] ID card valid
•  Guernsey – Visa not required.;^[223] ID card valid
•  Alderney – Visa not required.;^[224] ID card valid
•  Sark – Visa not required.;^[225] ID card valid
•  Isle of Man — Visa not required.;^[226][227] ID card valid
• Jan Mayen — permit issued by the local police required for staying for less than 24 hours^[228] and permit issued by the Norwegian police for staying for more than 24 hours.^[229]
•  Jersey – Visa not required.;^[230] ID card valid
•  Kosovo — visa free for 90 days.;^[231] ID card valid
•  Nagorno-Karabakh Republic — Visa required (issued for single entry for 21 days/1/2/3 months or multiple entry visa for 1/2/3 months).^[232][233] Travellers with Nagorno-Karabakh visa (expired or valid) or evidence of travel to Nagorno-Karabakh (stamps) will be permanently denied entry to Azerbaijan.^[234]
• Closed cities and regions in Russia — special authorization required.^[235]
•  South Ossetia — Visa free. Multiple entry visa to Russia and three day prior notification are required to enter South Ossetia.^[236][237]
•  Transnistria — Visa free. Registration required after 24h.^[238][239]

Africa

•  Eritrea (outside Asmara) — visa covers Asmara only; to travel in the rest of the country, a Travel Permit for Foreigners is required (20 Eritrean nakfa).^[240]
•  Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (Western Sahara controlled territory) — Visa not required up to 3 months.^[241]
•  Somaliland — Visa issued on arrival (30 days for 30 US dollars, payable on arrival).^[242][243]
•  Sudan — All foreigners traveling more than 25 kilometers outside of Khartoum must obtain a travel permit.
• Darfur — Separate travel permit is required.^[244]

Asia

•  Hong Kong — Visa not required for 90 days.^[245]
•  India — Protected Area Permit (PAP) required for whole states of Nagaland and Sikkim and parts of states Manipur, Arunachal Pradesh, Uttaranchal, Jammu and Kashmir, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh. Restricted Area Permit (RAP) required for all of Andaman and Nicobar Islands and parts of Sikkim. Some of these requirements are occasionally lifted for a year.^{[246][247][248][249][250][251]}
•  Iraqi Kurdistan — Visa on arrival for 15 days is available at Erbil and Sulaymaniyah airports.^[88]
•  Kazakhstan — Special permission required for the town of Baikonur and surrounding areas in Kyzylorda Oblast, and the town of Gvardeyskiy near Almaty.^[252]
• Kish Island — Visitors to Kish Island do not require a visa.^[253]
•  Macao — Visa not required for 90 days.^[254]
• Sabah and Sarawak — These states have their own immigration authorities and passport is required to travel to them, however the same visa applies.^[255]
• Maldives — With the exception of the capital Malé, tourists are generally prohibited from visiting non-resort islands without the express permission of the Government of Maldives.^[256]
•  Palestine — Visa not required. Arrival by sea to Gaza Strip not allowed.^[257][258]
•  Taiwan — Visa not required for 90 days.^[259]
• Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province — OIVR permit required (15+5 Tajikistani Somoni) and another special permit (free of charge) is required for Lake Sarez.^{[260][261][262]}
•  Turkmenistan — A special permit, issued prior to arrival by Ministry of Foreign Affairs, is required if visiting the following places: Atamurat, Cheleken, Dashoguz, Serakhs and Serhetabat.^[263]
• Tibet Autonomous Region — Tibet Travel Permit required (10 US Dollars).^{[264][265][266]}
• Korean Demilitarized Zone — restricted zone.
• UNDOF Zone and Ghajar — restricted zones.
• Phú Quốc — can visit without a visa for up to 30 days.^[267]
•  Yemen — Special permission needed for travel outside Sana’a or Aden.^[268]

Caribbean and North Atlantic

•  Anguilla — Visa not required for 3 months.^[269][270]
•  Aruba — Visa not required for 30 days.^[271]
• Bonaire, St. Eustatius and Saba — Visa not required for 3 months.^[272]
•  Bermuda — Visa not required for 21 days (extendable).^[273][274]
•  British Virgin Islands — Visa not required for 1 month (extendable).^[275][276]
•  Cayman Islands — Visa not required for 6 months.^[277][278]
•  Colombia — Visitors arriving at San Andrés and Leticia must buy tourist cards on arrival.^[279]
•  Curacao — Visa not required for 3 months.^[280]
•  Montserrat — Visa not required for 6 months.^[281]
•  Greenland — Visa not required.^[221]
• Margarita Island — All visitors are fingerprinted.^[282]
•  Puerto Rico — Visa not required under the Visa Waiver Program, for 90 days on arrival from overseas for 2 years. ESTA required.^[283]
•  Saint Pierre and Miquelon — Visa not required.^[284]
•  Sint Maarten — Visa not required for 3 months.^[285]
•  Turks and Caicos Islands — Visa not required for 90 days.^[286][287]
•  U.S. Virgin Islands — Visa not required under the Visa Waiver Program, for 90 days on arrival from overseas for 2 years. ESTA required.^[283]

Oceania

•  American Samoa — Visa not required for 30 days.^[288]
• Ashmore and Cartier Islands — special authorisation required.^[289]
• Clipperton Island — special permit required.^[290]
•  Cook Islands — Visa free access for 31 days.^[291]
• Lau Province — Special permission required.^[292]
•  French Polynesia — Visa not required.^[293]
•  Guam — Visa not required under the Visa Waiver Program, for 90 days on arrival from overseas for 2 years. ESTA required.^[283]
•  New Caledonia — Visa not required for 3 months.^[294]
•  Niue — Visa on arrival valid for 30 days is issued free of charge.^[295]
•  Northern Mariana Islands — Visa not required.^[296]
•  Pitcairn Islands — 14 days visa free and landing fee 35 USD or tax of 5 USD if not going ashore.^{[297][298][299][300]}
• United States Minor Outlying Islands — special permits required for Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Atoll, Palmyra Atoll and Wake Island.^{[301][302][303][304][305][306][307]}
•  Wallis and Futuna — Visa not required.^[308]

South America

• Galápagos — Online pre-registration is required. Transit Control Card must also be obtained at the airport prior to departure.^[309]

South Atlantic and Antarctica

•  Falkland Islands — Visitor Permit valid for 4 weeks is issued on arriva.^[310][311]
•  Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
  •  Ascension Island — Entry Permit must be obtained minimum 28 days in advance (3 months for 20/30 pounds sterling, single/double entry).^[312]
  •  Saint Helena — Entry Permit (£25) for 183 days is issued on arrival.^[313]
  •  Tristan da Cunha — Permission to land required for 15/30 pounds sterling (yacht/ship passenger) for Tristan da Cunha Island or 20 pounds sterling for Gough Island, Inaccessible Island or Nightingale Islands.^[314]
•  South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands — Pre-arrival permit from the Commissioner required (72 hours/1 month for 110/160 pounds sterling).^{[315][316][317]}
• Antarctica and adjacent islands — special permits required for  French Southern and Antarctic Lands,  Argentine Antarctica, Australian Antarctic Territory, Chilean Antarctic Territory, Heard Island and McDonald Islands, Peter I Island, Queen Maud Land, Ross Dependency.^{[318][319][320][321][322][323][324][325][326][327][328]}
•  Arab League — Certain countries will deny access to holders of Israeli visas or passport stamps of Israel because of the Arab League boycott of Israel.

Non-ordinary passports

Holders of various categories of official Dutch passports have additional visa-free access to the following countries - Pakistan (diplomatic passports), Russia (diplomatic passports) and Turkey (diplomatic, official, service or special passports) . Holders of diplomatic or service passports of any country have visa-free access to Cape Verde, Ethiopia, Mali and Zimbabwe.

Right to consular protection in non-EU countries

When in a non-EU country where there is no Dutch embassy, Dutch citizens as EU citizens have the right to get consular protection from the embassy of any other EU country present in that country.

See also

• Visa requirements for the European Union citizens
• Dutch passport
• Visa policy in the European Union
• Visa policy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands in the Caribbean
• Dutch nationality law

References

1. "Global Ranking - Visa Restriction Index 2016" (PDF). Henley & Partners. Retrieved 27 February 2016.
30. "Visa Information for Burundi: Holders of Normal Passports from Netherlands". Timatic. International Air Transport Association (IATA). Retrieved 9 October 2015.
35. canada.ca/eTA
67. Gabon e-Visa
70. Georgia Restores One-Year Visa-Free Rules
83. Indian e-Tourist Visa
84. Press Note - Extension of e-Tourist Visa scheme to 36 more countries and 7 more airports from 15 August 2015
87. Iran extends airport visa validity to 30 days
97. Kazakhstan Dropping Visa Requirements For Citizens Of 10 Countries
98. Republic of Kenya - eCitizen portal
115. "Visa Information for Malawi: Holders of Normal Passports from Netherlands". Timatic. International Air Transport Association (IATA).
131. Myanmar eVisa
143. Group Tourism through Designated Tour Operators
146. REVISED MIGRATION SERVICE FEES (MSF)
150. REQUERIMIENTOS DE VISAS PARA CIUDADANOS EXTRANJEROS
157. Short-term Visas – «Tourism 72 Hours»
164. "Visa Information for Sao Tome and Principe: Holders of Normal Passports from Netherlands". Timatic. International Air Transport Association (IATA). Retrieved 25 August 2015.
166. "Visa Information for Senegal: Holders of Normal Passports from Netherlands". Timatic. International Air Transport Association (IATA).
168. "Agreement between the European Community and the Republic of Seychelles on the short-stay visa waiver". EUR-Lex. Official Journal of the European Union. 30 June 2009. Retrieved 27 December 2015.
188. "Visa Information for Timor-Leste: Holders of Normal Passports from Netherlands". Timatic. International Air Transport Association (IATA). Retrieved 27 May 2015.
190. Agreement between the European Union and the Kingdom of Tonga on the short-stay visa waiver
194. http://www.mfa.gov.tr/countries-whose-citizens-are-allowed-to-enter-turkey-with-their-national-id_s.en.mfa
200. EU signs visa waiver agreement with the United Arab Emirates
201. Agreement between the European Union and the United Arab Emirates on the short-stay visa waiver
211. "Visa Information". Retrieved 25 March 2015.
218. Foreigners Now Need Russian Visa to Visit Crimea
279. Timatic
309. Sistema de Calificación y Control de Residencia - Consejo de Gobierno de Galápagos