List of Hakka people
A list of notable Hakka people, belonging to the Han Chinese.
Revolutionary, political and military leaders
China - Taiping Heavenly Kingdom
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hong Xiuquan (Fung Siew Chen) | 洪秀全 | 1812-1864 | Huaxian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Heavenly King (天王), 1851; Leader, Taiping Rebellion; The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom (太平天国), 1851-1864, established by Hong had, at one stage, occupied one-third of China, and almost toppled the Qing Dynasty |
Feng Yunshan (Fung Yun San) | 馮雲山 冯云山 | 1815-1852 | Huaxian, Guangdong | Longchuan, Guangdong | South King (南王), 1851; Strategist of the Taiping Rebellion; Administrator of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom during its early years |
Yang Xiuqing (Yong Siew Tshin) | 楊秀清 杨秀清 | 1821-1856 | Guiping, Guangxi | Meixian, Guangdong | East King (东王), 1851; Commander-in-chief, Taiping Army |
Shi Dakai (Sak Tat Hoi) | 石達開 石达开 | 1831-1863 | Guixian, Guangxi | Heping, Guangdong | Wing King (翼王), 1851; The youngest of the six top leaders of Taiping at the age of 19; Shi's heroics as an outstanding general were later to inspire his fellow Hakka clansman, Zhu De, who founded the Red Army (红军), later known as the People's Liberation Army (人民解放军)[1] |
Li Xiucheng (Lee Siew Sin) | 李秀成 | 1823-1864 | Tengxian, Guangxi | Fengle, Guangdong | Loyal King (忠王), 1858; One of the key leaders at the later stages of the Kingdom |
Chen Yucheng (Chin Nyuk Sin) | 陳玉成 陈玉成 | 1837-1862 | Tengxian, Guangxi | Wengyuan, Guangdong | Heroic King (英王), 1859; One of the key leaders at the later stages of the Kingdom |
Hong Rengan (Fung Yin Kon) | 洪仁玕 | 1822-1864 | Huaxian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Shield King (干王), 1859; Premier of the Kingdom; First person in China to advocate modern-style government and opening-up reforms |
China - Qing Dynasty
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lai Enjue [2] | 赖恩爵 | 1795-1848 | Shenzhen | Zhijin, Guangdong | Admiral (水师提督), Guangdong Navy, 1843-1848; Commander, Battle of Kowloon, First Opium War, 1839; Just before Lai died due to illness, he told his family clan that his wish was to see the return of Hong Kong to China; Ten days before the return of Hong Kong on 1 July 1997, more than a hundred of the Lai clan descendants from different parts of the world returned to their ancestral home to mark the event |
Yan Botao [3] | 颜伯焘 | 1792-1855 | Lianping, Guangdong | Lianping, Guangdong | Viceroy (总督), Fujian and Zhejiang Provinces, 1841-1842; Commander, Battle of Amoy, First Opium War, 1841 |
Feng Zicai (Pung Tse Choi) | 馮子才 冯子才 | 1818-1903 | Qinzhou, Guangxi | Bobai, Guangxi | Commander-in-chief, Provincial Army (提督), 1862-; Commanding general, Sino-French War, 1884–1885; Feng was instrumental in the defeat of the French at the Battle of Bang Bo which led to the French Retreat from Lang Son and the conclusion of the war |
Liu Yongfu (Liew Yun Fook) | 劉永福 刘永福 | 1837-1917 | Qinzhou, Guangxi | Bobai, Guangxi | Founder and commander of the celebrated Black Flag Army (黑旗军), 1857-1885; President, Republic of Formosa, 1895 |
Qiu Fengjia (Hiew Fung Kap) | 丘逢甲 | 1864-1912 | Miaoli, Taiwan | Jiaoling, Guangdong | Commander, Taiwanese militia forces, Japanese invasion of Taiwan, 1895; Revolutionary leader, Xinhai Revolution; Guangdong Representative for the Republic of China Provisional Presidential Election, 1911; Feng Chia University in Taiwan is named in honour of Qiu |
Liu Guangdi | 劉光第 刘光第 | 1859-1898 | Fushun, Sichuan | Wuping, Fujian | One of the "Six Gentlemen of the Hundred Days' Reform (戊戌六君子) - a group of six intellectuals executed by Empress Dowager Cixi for their attempts to help Guangxu Emperor implement the "Hundred Days' Reform" (戊戌变法) |
Zheng Shiliang | 郑士良 | 1863-1901 | Huiyang, Guangdong | Huiyang, Guangdong | Leader, Huizhou Uprising (惠州起义), Xinhai Revolution, 1900; Zheng was a medical student and classmate of Sun Yat-sen, as well as a triad member; The uprising, which grew to 20000 men under Zheng, won numerous battles against the Qing soldiers, but had to be abandoned after the supply of ammunition could not reach them |
Zou Rong | 鄒容 邹容 | 1885-1905 | Chongqing, Sichuan | Meixian, Guangdong | Revolutionary martyr who died from illness when in prison; Zou's calls for the overthrow of the Manchu regime and the establishment of a republic were captured in a little book he wrote - "The Revolutionary Army" (革命军); The deeply patriotic book was widely read and had a profound influence on the revolutionary movement |
Deng Zhiyu | 鄧子瑜 邓子瑜 | 1878-1925 | Boluo, Guangdong | Boluo, Guangdong | Leader, Huizhou Qinuhu Uprising (惠州七女湖起义), Xinhai Revolution, 1907 |
Wen Shengcai[4] | 溫生才 | 1869-1911 | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | One of the Four Martyrs of Honghuagang (红花岗四烈士); Wen assassinated the Manchu general, Fu Qi, in 1911; All of the four martyrs of Honghuagang are Hakkas |
Hsieh Liang-mu | 谢良牧 谢良牧 | 1884-1931 | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Revolutionary leader; Major General; Hsieh, with his older brother and fellow revolutionary, Yi-qiao (逸桥), raised the 100 000 Chinese Yuan needed for the Huanghuagang Uprising (黄花岗起义), Xinhai Revolution, in 1911 from the Overseas Chinese community in Nanyang (Southeast Asia); The planning for the uprising, known as the Penang Conference, was held in the Hsieh family premises in Penang, Malaysia;[5] At least 27 of the 85 (initially 72 because only 72 bodies could be identified) martyrs of Huanghuagang (黄花岗七十二烈士) are Hakkas |
China - Republic of China
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sun Yat-sen[6][7] (Soon Tsung San) | 孫中山 孙中山 | 1886-1925 | Xiangshan, Guangdong | Zijin, Guangdong | Founding father of modern China; First President, Provisional Government of the Republic of China, 1912 |
Charlie Soong[8] (Soong Ka Su) | 宋嘉樹 宋嘉树 | 1863-1918 | Wenchang, Hainan | Wenchang, Hainan | Provided the main financial support and raising of funds for the revolutionary movement; Soong's daughters, the Soong Sisters, and son, Tse-ven, were to become some of the most influential figures of China in the 20th century |
Soong Ai-ling (Soong Oi Lin) | 宋藹齡 宋蔼龄 | 1890-1973 | Shanghai | Wenchang, Hainan | Eldest of the Soong Sisters; Wife of Kung Hsiang-hsi, the richest man in China during that period; The lives of the sisters were made into a film, "The Soong Sisters" (宋家皇朝), in 1997 |
Soong Ching-ling (Soong Khin Lin) | 宋慶齡 宋庆龄 | 1893-1981 | Kunshan, Jiangsu | Wenchang, Hainan | Second of the Soong Sisters; Wife of Sun Yat-sen; Mother of modern China; Leftist Nationalist; Chairman of the National People's Congress (Head of State), People's Republic of China, 1976-1978; Honorary President of the People's Republic of China, 1981 |
Soong Mei-ling (Soong Mui Lin) | 宋美齡 宋美龄 | 1898-2003 | Shanghai | Wenchang, Hainan | Youngest of the Soong Sisters; Wife of Chiang Kai-shek, leader of the Republic of China after Sun Yat-sen died; In 1943, Soong became the first Chinese and the second woman to address both Houses of the United States Congress to solicit American support in the war against the Japanese[9] |
Soong Tse-ven (Soong Tse Vun) | 宋子文 | 1894-1971 | Shanghai | Wenchang, Hainan | Son of Charlie Soong; Premier of the Republic of China, 1945–1947; Acting Premier of the Republic of China, 1930, 1932-1933 and 1944-1945 |
Yao Yuping[10] | 姚雨平 | 1882-1974 | Pingyuan, Guangdong | Pingyuan, Guangdong | General, 1912-; Commander-in-chief, Guangdong Northern Expeditionary Army (广东北伐军), Xinhai Revolution, 1911-1912; Yao's successive victories against the Qing Army were vital in the successful defence of the Provisional Government in Nanjing and the early abdication of Xuan Tong Emperor |
Liao Zhongkai (Liao Tshung Koi) | 廖仲愷 | 1877-1925 | San Francisco, USA | Huiyang, Guangdong | Sun Yat-sen's main advisor on financial matters; Liao was one of the three most powerful figures in Kuomintang when Sun died |
Deng Keng | 邓铿 | 1886-1922 | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Sun Yat-sen's main advisor on military matters; General, 1922; Chief of Staff, Guangdong Army (粤军), 1917-1922; Founding Commander, First Division, Guangdong Army, 1920-1922; The First Division, later reorganized as the Fourth Army, was the elite of the Guangdong army which was to produce scores of outstanding generals in the years to come |
Eugene Chen | 陈友仁 | 1878-1944 | San Fernando, Trinidad and Tobago | Meixian, Guangdong | Outstanding Foreign Minister in the 1920s known for his success in promoting Sun Yat-sen's anti-imperialist foreign policies; Chen's father is a former Taiping |
Chen Jitang (Chin Tsi Thong) | 陳濟棠 陈济棠 | 1890-1954 | Fangcheng, Guangxi | Bobai, Guangxi | General First-class (four-star general), 1935-; Chen was a warlord known as the "Southern Heavenly King" (南天王) as he wielded absolute control of the government and army of autonomous Guangdong, 1929-1936 |
Chen Mingshu | 陈铭枢 | 1889-1965 | Bepu, Guangxi | Bepu, Guangxi | Acting Premier of the Republic of China, 1931-1932; General, 1947-; Commander-in-Chief, 19th Route Army (十九路军), Battle of Shanghai, 1931-1932; The 19th Route Army, which started off as a Regiment unit under the command of Chen in the First Division of the Guangdong Army, was one of Nationalist China best fighting forces |
Deng Yanda | 鄧演達 邓演达 | 1895-1931 | Huiyang, Guangdong | Huiyang, Guangdong | Leftist Nationalist politician who, in 1930, founded the Chinese Peasants' and Workers' Democratic Party, one of the eight non-communist, legally recognised political parties in the People's Republic of China today; Deng was a military commander in the elite First Division of the Guangdong Army |
Sun Ke (Soon Kho) | 孫科 孙科 | 1895-1973 | Xiangshan, Guangdong | Zijin, Guangdong | Premier of the Republic of China, 1932, 1948–1949 |
Xue Yue[11] (Siet Ngok) | 薛岳 | 1896-1998 | Lechang, Guangdong | Rucheng, Hunan | General First-class (four-star general), 1952-; Commander-in-chief, 9th War Zone, Second Sino-Japanese War, 1938-1945; Called "Patton of Asia" by the West and the "God of War" (战神) by the Chinese, Xue was China most outstanding general during the war against the Japanese |
Zhang Fakui (Tshong Fat Khui) | 張發奎 张发奎 | 1896-1980 | Shixing, Guangdong | Shixing, Guangdong | General, 1936-; Commander-in-chief, National Revolutionary Army ground forces, 1949; Commander-in-chief, 4th War Zone, Second Sino-Japanese War, 1939-1944; As Honorary President of the "Hong Kong Tsung Tsin Association" (香港崇正总会), the umbrella body for Hakkas in Hong Kong, Zhang initiated and organized the first World Hakka Congress in 1971 |
Huang Qixiang | 黃琪翔 | 1898-1970 | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | General, 1946-; Leftist Nationalist; Deputy Commander-in-chief, 5th War Zone (later 6th War Zone), Second Sino-Japanese War, 1938; Led the Chinese Peasants' and Workers' Democratic Party, 1931-1938, after Deng Yanda's death; One of the two most outstanding generals (the other being fellow Hakka Ye Ting) during the First Expedition of the Northern Expedition, 1926, and was promoted to Commander, Fourth Army, for the Second Expedition, 1927, at the age of 28 |
Luo Zhuoying | 羅卓英 罗卓英 | 1896-1961 | Dabu, Guangdong | Dabu, Guangdong | General, 1946-; Commander-in-chief, 1st Route Expeditionary Forces, Burma (China first participation of a war overseas), 1942; Deputy Commander-in-chief, 9th War Zone, Second Sino-Japanese War, 1941 |
Huang Baitao | 黄百韬 | 1900-1948 | Tianjin | Meixian, Guangdong | General, 1948; Commander-in-chief, 7th Army Group; Twice recipient of the Order of Blue Sky and White Sun (the highest honour for a military commander); Huang committed suicide rather than surrendering after he was defeated at the Huaihai Campaign, the most decisive battle of the Chinese Civil War, in 1948 |
Fan Hanjie | 范漢傑 范汉杰 | 1896-1976 | Dabu, Guangdong | Dabu, Guangdong | Lieutenant General, 1945-; Deputy Commander-in-chief, National Revolutionary Army ground forces, 1948; Deputy Commander-in-chief, Dongbei (Manchuria) Force, Chinese Civil War, 1948; Deputy Commander-in-chief, 1st War Zone, Second Sino-Japanese War, 1945; Fan was one of the favourite generals of Chiang Kaishek |
Wu Qiwei | 吳奇偉 吳奇伟 | 1890-1953 | Dabu, Guangdong | Dabu, Guangdong | Lieutenant General, 1935-; Governor of Hunan, 1945-1946; Commander-in-chief, Changjiang (Yangtze River) Defence Force, Second Sino-Japanese War, 1942-1944; Deputy Commander-in-chief, 4th War Zone (later 6th War Zone), Second Sino-Japanese War, 1939; Wu defected to the Communists in 1949 |
Miao Peinan | 缪培南 | 1890-1970 | Wuhua, Guangdong | Wuhua, Guangdong | Lieutenant General, 1936-; Commander-in-chief, 9th Army Group, Second Sino-Japanese War, 1940; Miao represented the Chinese government to accept the Japanese surrender in Guangdong, 1945 |
Xie Jinyuan (Tsia Tshin Ngian) | 謝晉元 谢晋元 | 1905-1941 | Jiaoling, Guangdong | Jiaoling, Guangdong | Major General, 1941; Commander, Defence of Sihang Warehouse, Shanghai, 1937; The heroism of Xie and the defenders of the warehouse which lifted flagging Chinese morale was made into films in 1938 and 1976 named "Eight Hundred Heroes" (八百壯士) |
Peng Jiaheng | 彭嘉衡 | 1921-2010 | West Kalimantan, Indonesia | Xingning, Guangdong | Only pilot from China awarded with the Distinguished Flying Cross by the US government in 1945 for outstanding achievements during the 2nd Sino-Japanese War; Flying with the 1st American Volunteer Group, also known as the Flying Tigers, Peng had engaged in 64 air battles against the Japanese[12] |
China - People’s Republic of China
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Li Lisan | 李立三 | 1899-1967 | Liling, Hunan | Liling, Hunan | Top leader of Chinese Communist Party, 1928-1930 |
Zhu De[13][14] | 朱德 | 1886-1976 | Yilong, Sichuan | Shaoguan, Guangdong | Chairman of the National People's Congress (Head of State), People's Republic of China, 1975-1976; Marshal, 1955-; Founder and Commander-in-chief of the Red Army (红军), later known as the People's Liberation Army (人民解放军) |
Ye Ting | 葉挺 叶挺 | 1896-1946 | Huiyang, Guangdong | Huiyang, Guangdong | Commander-In-chief, New Fourth Army, one of the two main Chinese communist forces fighting the Japanese Imperial Army during the Second Sino-Japanese War (the other main communist force, Eighth Route Army, was commanded by Zhu De) |
Ye Jianying (Yap Kiam Yin) | 葉劍英 叶剑英 | 1897-1986 | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Chairman of the National People's Congress (Head of State), People's Republic of China, 1978-1983; Marshal, 1955-; Communist China first Governor of Guangdong, 1949–1953; Ye led the overthrow of the Gang of Four, which marked the end of the Cultural Revolution |
Hu Yaobang[15] (Fu Yau Bong) | 胡耀邦 | 1915-1989 | Liuyang, Hunan | Ji'an, Jiangxi | Chairman of the Communist Party of China, 1981-1982; General Secretary of the Communist Party of China, 1980–1987; Both positions during these periods made Hu the highest-ranked in the Communist Party of China and the second most powerful person in China after Deng Xiaoping; In 1989, the memorial service for his death sparked off a pro-democracy movement which led to the Tiananmen Square protests |
Liao Chengzhi (Liau Sin Chee) | 廖承志 | 1908-1983 | Tokyo, Japan | Huiyang, Guangdong | Liao died four days after he was nominated to be the Vice-President, People's Republic of China; First Director, Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Office, 1978-1983 |
Zhu Yunqing | 朱云卿 | 1907-1931 | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | First Chief of Staff, Red Army (红军), 1931, at the age of 23 |
Zhang Ruxin | 张如心 | 1908-1976 | Xingning, Guangdong | Xingning, Guangdong | Communist revolutionary; First person to study and advocate Mao Zedong's Thoughts, later known as Maoism[16] |
Liu Yalou | 劉亞樓 刘亚楼 | 1910-1965 | Wuping, Fujian | Wuping, Fujian | General, 1955-; First Commander-in-chief, People's Liberation Army Air Force, 1949-1965 |
Wang Shoudao | 王首道 | 1906-1996 | Liuyang, Hunan | Liuyang, Hunan | Vice-Chairman, Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (中国人民政治协商会议), 1978–1983; Governor of Hunan, 1950-1952 |
Yang Chengwu (Yong Sin Woo) | 楊成武 杨成武 | 1904-2004 | Changting, Fujian | Changting, Fujian | Vice-Chairman, Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (中国人民政治协商会议), 1983–1988; General, 1955-; Acting Chief of General Staff, People's Liberation Army, 1965-1968 |
Xiao Hua | 肖华 | 1916-1985 | Xingguo, Jiangxi | Xingguo, Jiangxi | Youngest General at the age of 39, 1955; Vice-Chairman, Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (中国人民政治协商会议), 1983–1985; Chief Political Commissar, People's Liberation Army, 1964-1967 |
Yang Yong | 杨勇 | 1913-1983 | Liuyang, Hunan | Liuyang, Hunan | Member, Secretariat of the Communist Party of China Central Committee (中国共产党中央书记处), 1982–1983; General, 1955-; Deputy Chief of General Staff, People's Liberation Army, 1959; Governor of Guizhou, 1950–1951 |
Lai Chuanzhu | 赖传珠 | 1910-1965 | Ganxian, Jiangxi | Ganxian, Jiangxi | General, 1955-; Political Commissar, 15th Army Corps (later 13th Army Corps), Fourth Field Army, 1948-1950; Chief of Staff, New Fourth Army, 1941-1945; The life story of Lai was made into a television drama, "General Diary Complete" (将军日记), in 2011 |
Chen Qihan | 陈奇涵 | 1910-1965 | Ganxian, Jiangxi | Ganxian, Jiangxi | General, 1955-; First President, Military Court, People's Liberation Army, 1954-1957; Commander-in-chief, Jiangxi Military Region, 1949 |
Li Tianyou | 李天佑 | 1914-1970 | Lingui, Guangxi | Lingui, Guangxi | General, 1955-; Deputy Chief of Staff, People's Liberation Army, 1962-1970; A film, titled "Li Tianyou Jagged Siping" (李天佑血战四平), about how Li led the Communist first-ever attack and victory of a city, Battle of Siping, 1946, was made in 2009 |
Li Zhiming | 李志民 | 1906-1987 | Liuyang, Hunan | Liuyang, Hunan | General, 1955-; Political Commissar, Chinese People's Volunteer Army, Korean War, 1955 |
Xie Youfa | 謝有法 谢有法 | 1917-1995 | Xingguo, Jiangxi | Xingguo, Jiangxi | Youngest Lieutenant General at the age of 38, 1955 |
Li Zhen | 李贞 | 1908-1990 | Liuyang, Hunan | Liuyang, Hunan | First female to attain the rank of Major General, 1955 |
Ding Sheng | 丁盛 | 1913-1999 | Yudu, Jiangxi | Yudu, Jiangxi | Major General, 1955-; Governor of Guangdong, 1972-1974 |
Zhang Tingfa[17] | 张廷发 | 1918-2010 | Shaxian, Fujian | Shaxian, Fujian | Major General, 1955-; Commander-in-chief, People's Liberation Army Air Force, 1977-1985 |
Chen Pixian | 陳丕顯 陈丕显 | 1916-1995 | Shanghang, Fujian | Shanghang, Fujian | Member, Secretariat of the Communist Party of China Central Committee (中国共产党中央书记处), 1982–1985; Governor of Hubei, 1978–1980 |
Ye Xuanping (Yap Sen Phin) | 葉選平 叶选平 | 1924- | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Vice-Chairman, Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (中国人民政治协商会议), 1991–2003; Governor of Guangdong, 1985–1991 |
Xie Fei (Chia Fui) | 謝非 谢非 | 1932-1999 | Lufeng, Guangdong | Lufeng, Guangdong | Vice-Chairman, National People's Congress (全国人民代表大会), 1998–1999 |
Zhang Zhen[18] | 张震 | 1914-2015 | Pingjiang, Hunan | Pingyuan, Guangdong | General, 1988-; Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission, 1992–1997 |
Liao Hui | 廖暉 廖晖 | 1942- | Hong Kong | Huiyang, Guangdong | Vice-Chairman, Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (中国人民政治协商会议), 2003-; Director, Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Office, 1997-2010 |
Huang Huahua (Wong Fah Fah) | 黃華華 黄华华 | 1946- | Xingning, Guangdong | Xingning, Guangdong | Governor of Guangdong, 2003-2011; The stepping down of Huang as governor in 2011 marked the end of the dominance of the provincial government by the "Hakka clique" (客家帮)[19] |
Wu Changde | 吴昌德 | 1952- | Dayu, Jiangxi | Dayu, Jiangxi | General, 2013-; Deputy Director, People's Liberation Army General Political Department, 2011- |
Taiwan
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Luo Fuxing | 罗福星 | 1886-1914 | Jakarta, Indonesia | Jiaoling, Guangdong | Revolutionary martyr whose planned uprising against Japanese rule in Taiwan failed, 1914; A film about Luo, "A Man of Immortality" (大湖英烈), was made in 1981; Commemorative stamps were issued by the Taiwanese government on the 100th anniversary of his birth in 1985; Luo's father is Hakka Chinese and mother is Indonesian of Portuguese origin |
Lee Teng-hui[20] | 李登辉 | 1923- | New Taipei, Taiwan | Yongding, Fujian | President of the Republic of China, 1988–2000; First popularly elected President in Chinese history |
Tsai Ing-wen (Chai Yin Vun) | 蔡英文 | 1939- | Pingtung, Taiwan | Zhangzhou, Fujian | President of the Republic of China, 2016–; First and only female President in Chinese history; First female without any political lineage to head a government in Asia |
Li Yuan-tsu[21] | 李元簇 | 1923- | Pingjiang, Hunan | Pingjiang, Hunan | Vice-President of the Republic of China, 1990–1996 |
Annette Lu[22] | 呂秀蓮 吕秀莲 | 1944- | Taoyuan, Taiwan | Nanjing, Fujian | First and only female Vice-President of the Republic of China, 2000–2008 |
Hsu Fu-lin | 徐傅霖 | 1878-1958 | Heping, Guangdong | Heping, Guangdong | Losing candidate in the Republic of China Presidential Election to Chiang Kai-shek, 1954; Leader, China Democratic Socialist Party, 1946-1958; Hsu was the Finance Minister in the Republic of China government in China, 1946- |
Wang Sheng[23] | 王昇 王升 | 1915-2006 | Longan, Jiangxi | Longan, Jiangxi | General, 1970-; Director, General Political Warfare Department (总政治作战部), which was responsible for secret military and intelligence operations, 1975-1983; Wang was the second most powerful person in Taiwan after President Chiang Ching-kuo as he led the "Liu Shaokang Office" (刘少康办公室) which was described as the inner court of the Kuomintang party headquarters, 1979-1983 and he was rumoured to be the successor to Chiang |
Yu Shyi-kun[24] | 游錫堃 游锡堃 | 1948- | Yilan, Taiwan | Zhao'an, Fujian | Premier of the Republic of China, 2002-2005; Chairman, Democratic Progressive Party, 2006-2007 |
Jiang Yi-huah[25] | 江宜樺 江宜桦 | 1960- | Keelung, Taiwan | Premier of the Republic of China, 2013-2014 | |
Hsu Hsin-liang (Hee Sin Leong) | 許信良 许信良 | 1941- | Taoyuan, Taiwan | Raoping, Guangdong | Co-founder and Chairman, Democratic Progressive Party, 1991–1994, 1996–1998; Presidential candidate, Republic of China presidential election, 2000 |
Hsu Hsin-ying | 徐欣瑩 | 1972- | Hsinchu, Taiwan | Founder and Chairman, Minkuotang, 2015-; Vice-Presidential candidate, Republic of China presidential election, 2016; Member of the Legislative Yuan, 2012-2015; Won by the highest majority among more than 100 legislative yuan seats in the Republic of China legislative election, 2012 | |
Huang Guo-shu | 黃國書 | 1905-1987 | Hsinchu, Taiwan | President of the Legislative Yuan, 1961-1972; Acting President of the Legislative Yuan, 1951-1952 | |
Hsu Ching-chung | 徐慶鐘 徐庆钟 | 1907-1996 | Taipei, Taiwan | Jiaoling, Guangdong | Vice-Premier, Republic of China, 1972-1981 |
Chiu Chuang-huan | 邱創煥 邱创焕 | 1925- | Changhua, Taiwan | Raoping, Guangdong | Vice-Premier, Republic of China, 1981-1984; Governor of Taiwan Province, 1984-1990 |
Liu Kwo-tsai | 刘阔才 | 1911-1993 | Miaoli, Taiwan | Pingyuan, Guangdong | President of the Legislative Yuan, 1988-1990 |
Yeh Chu-lan (Yap Kiuk Lan) | 葉菊蘭 叶菊兰 | 1949- | Miaoli, Taiwan | Zhangzhou, Fujian | Vice-Premier, Republic of China, 2004–2005 |
Chiang Pin-kung[26] | 江丙坤 | 1932- | Nantou, Taiwan | Pinghe, Fujian | Acting Chairman, Kuomintang, 2007; Chairman, Straits Exchange Foundation (海峽交流基金会), 2008-2012 |
Wu Po-hsiung (Ng Pak Hiung) | 吳伯雄 吴伯雄 | 1939- | Taoyuan, Taiwan | Yongding, Fujian | Chairman, Kuomintang, 2007-2009; Mayor, Taipei, 1988–1990 |
Chen Ta-ching | 陳大慶 陈大庆 | 1904-1973 | Chongyi, Jiangxi | Chongyi, Jiangxi | Minister of National Defense, 1972-1973; Governor of Taiwan Province, 1969-1972; General First-class (four-star general), 1973-; Commander-In-chief, Republic of China Army, 1967-1969 |
Tang Yao-ming | 湯曜明 汤曜明 | 1940- | Taizhong, Taiwan | Yunxiao, Fujian | First Local (non-Mainlander) Taiwanese Minister of National Defense, 2002-2004; General First-class (four-star general), 1999-; Chief of General Staff, Republic of China Armed Forces, 1999-2002 |
Luo Lie | 罗列 | 1907-1976 | Changting, Fujian | Changting, Fujian | General, 1959-; Commander-in-chief, Republic of China Army, 1959-1961 |
Huang Chen-Chiu | 黃鎮球 黃镇球 | 1898-1979 | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | General First-class (four-star general), 1962-; First Commander-in-chief, Taiwan Garrison Command (台湾警备总司令部), a secret police/state security body responsible for suppressing activities viewed as promoting democracy and Taiwan independence, 1958 |
Lai Ming-tang | 賴名湯 賴名汤 | 1911-1984 | Shizheng, Jiangxi | Shizheng, Jiangxi | General First-class (four-star general), 1970-; Chief of General Staff, Republic of China Armed Forces, 1970-1976; Commander-in-chief, Republic of China Air Force, 1967-1970 |
Hong Kong
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Zeng Sheng[27] | 曾生 | 1910-1995 | Huiyang, Guangdong | Huiyang, Guangdong | Legendary Commander, Dong River Column guerilla force (东江纵队), which was made up mainly of Hakkas; Noteworthy accomplishments of the guerilla force included the aiding of British and Commonwealth prisoners of war to escape successfully from Japanese internment camps and the rescuing of twenty American pilots who parachuted into Hong Kong when they were shot down during the Japanese occupation of Hong Kong, 1941-1945 |
David Lan | 藍鴻震 | 1940- | Hong Kong | Dabu, Guangdong | Secretary for Home Affairs, 1997-2000 |
Martin Lee | 李柱銘 李柱铭 | 1938- | Hong Kong | Huiyang, Guangdong | Founding Chairman, Democratic Party, 1994–2002; Leading figure of Pan-democracy camp; Lee is hailed as the Father of democracy of Hong Kong |
Lau Wong-fat[28] | 劉皇發 刘皇发 | 1936- | Hong Kong | Huiyang, Guangdong | Chairman, Heung Yee Kuk (乡议局), a powerful body representing 700 indigenous villages in New Territories, 1980-2015; Known as the "Land Emperor of the New Territories" (新界土皇帝), Lau is the political kingpin in the New Territories |
Lee Wing Tat | 李永達 李永达 | 1955- | Hong Kong | Huiyang, Guangdong | Chairman, Democratic Party, 2004–2006 |
Tam Yiu Chung (Tham Yau Tsung) | 譚耀宗 谭耀宗 | 1949- | Hong Kong | Huiyang, Guangdong | Chairman, Democratic Alliance for Betterment of Hong Kong, the largest pro-Beijing political party in Hong Kong, 2007- |
Singapore
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Elizabeth Choy | 蔡楊素梅 蔡杨素梅 | 1910-2006 | Sabah, Malaysia | Guangdong | War heroine; First and only woman in the Legislative Council of Singapore, 1951-1955 |
Lee Kuan Yew (Lee Kong Yau) | 李光耀 | 1923-2015 | Singapore | Dabu, Guangdong | Founding father of modern Singapore; First Prime Minister of Singapore, 1959-1990 |
Lee Hsien Loong (Lee Hen Loong) | 李顯龍 李显龙 | 1952- | Singapore | Dabu, Guangdong | Prime Minister of Singapore, 2004-; Youngest Brigadier General, Singapore Armed Forces, 1983-1984 |
Yong Nyuk Lin | 楊玉麟 杨玉麟 | 1918- | Negri Sembilan, Malaysia | Meixian, Guangdong | Cabinet Minister, 1959-1976 |
Hon Sui Sen (Hon Sui Sang) | 韓瑞生 韩瑞生 | 1916- | Penang, Malaysia | Jiexi, Guangdong | Cabinet Minister, 1970–1983 |
Howe Yoon Chong | 侯永昌 | 1923-2007 | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Cabinet Minister, 1979–1984 (Minister of Defence, 1979-1982) |
Richard Hu | 胡賜道 胡赐道 | 1926- | Singapore | Yongding, Fujian | Cabinet Minister, 1985–2001 |
Malaysia
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yap Ah Loy | 葉亞來 叶亚来 | 1837-1885 | Huizhou, Guangdong | Huizhou, Guangdong | Founder, modern Kuala Lumpur, capital of Malaysia; Kapitan Cina, Kuala Lumpur, 1868-1885 |
Chung Keng Quee (Chang Kin Gui) | 鄭景貴 郑景贵 | 1827-1901 | Zengcheng, Guangdong | Zengcheng, Guangdong | Founder, Taiping, Perak; Kapitan Cina, Perak, 1875-1900; Leader, Hai San Secret Society, Larut War, 1861-1874 |
Chin Ah Yam[29] | 陳亞炎 陈亚炎 | -1899 | Dabu, Guangdong | Dabu, Guangdong | Kapitan Cina, Perak, 1875-1899; Leader, Ghee Hin Secret Society, Larut War, 1861-1874 |
Leong Fee | 梁輝 梁辉 | 1857-1911 | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | First Chinese Member, Federal Legislative Council, 1909[30] |
Philip Lee Tau Sang | 李道生 | -1959 | Highly respected and leading Chinese politician who was greatly favoured by the British colonial rulers in North Borneo (now Sabah) in the 1950s | ||
Lau Pak Khuan (Liew Pak Khiun) | 劉伯群 刘伯群 | 1894-1971 | Zengcheng, Guangdong | Zengcheng, Guangdong | First Chinese to be conferred the "Datuk Seri" title; Led the unsuccessful bid for Chinese equal citizenship-rights and official language status during the drafting of the Malaysian Constitution |
Omar Ong Yoke Lin | 翁毓麟 | 1917-2010 | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | Huizhou, Guangdong | Cabinet Minister, 1955-1973; First Chinese President, Malaysian Senate, 1973-1980; Mooted the idea to form the Alliance Party (Malaysia), predecessor of Barisan Nasional, the ruling coalition party of Malaysia since independence in 1952 |
Wong Pow Nee | 王保尼 | 1911-2002 | Penang, Malaysia | Xingning, Guangdong | First Chief Minister of Penang, 1957–1969 |
Peter Lo Sui Yin | 羅思仁 罗思仁 | 1923- | Sabah, Malaysia | Longchuan, Guangdong | Chief Minister of Sabah, 1965–67; Cabinet Minister, 1963-1965 |
James Wong Kim MIn | 黄金明 | 1922-2011 | Sarawak, Malaysia | Guangdong | Leader of the Opposition of Malaysia, 1974; First Deputy Chief Minister, Sarawak, 1963-1966; President, Sarawak National Party, 1981-2003; Hold the record for being the longest serving Member of the Sarawak State Assembly for forty-six years, 1956-2001 |
Paul Leong Khee Seong | 梁棋祥 | 1939- | Perak, Malaysia | Meixian, Guangdong | Cabinet Minister, 1978-1986 |
Stephen Yong Kuet Tze | 楊國斯 杨国斯 | 1921-2001 | Sarawak, Malaysia | Dabu, Guangdong | Cabinet Minister, 1982-1990; Co-founder, Sarawak United Peoples' Party, Sarawak’s first political party, 1959 (President, 1983-1990); Yong is best remembered for giving the Chinese in Sarawak a political voice |
Lee Kim Sai | 李金狮 | 1937- | Selangor, Malaysia | Cabinet Minister, 1986-1995 | |
Chen Man Hin | 曾敏兴 | 1938- | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Co-founder and Chairman, Democratic Action Party, 1965-1999 |
Yong Teck Lee | 楊德利 杨德利 | 1958- | Sabah, Malaysia | Longchuan, Guangdong | Chief Minister of Sabah, 1996–1998; Founder and President, Sabah Progressive Party, 1994- |
Peter Chin Fah Kui | 陳華貴 陈华贵 | 1945- | Sarawak, Malaysia | Bao'an, Guangdong | Cabinet Minister, 2004-2013; President, Sarawak United Peoples' Party, 2011- |
Chor Chee Heung | 曹智雄 | 1955- | Kedah, Malaysia | Dabu, Guangdong | Cabinet Minister, 2010-2013 |
Liow Tiong Lai (Liau Tsung Loi) | 廖中莱 | 1961 | Malacca, Malaysia | Dabu, Guangdong | Cabinet Minister, 2008-2013, 2014-; President, Malaysian Chinese Association, 2013- |
Wee Ka Siong | 魏家祥 | 1968- | Malacca, Malaysia | Lufeng, Guangdong | Cabinet Minister, 2014- |
Teresa Kok (Kok Su Sim) | 郭素沁 | 1964- | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | Huizhou, Guangdong | Member of Parliament, 1999-; Won by the highest majority among more than 200 constituency seats in the 2008 and 2013 Malaysian general elections; In the 2013 election, Kok won more than 85% of the total votes cast, a record in Malaysia history |
Indonesia
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Low Fang Pak | 羅芳伯 罗芳伯 | 1738-1778 | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Founder and President, Hakka Republic of Lanfang in West Kalimantan, 1777–1884; The republic lasted for 107 years and had ten presidents who are all Meixian Hakkas |
Basuki Tjahaja Purnama (Tjung Ban Hok) | 鍾萬學 钟万学 | 1966- | Bangka–Belitung Islands, Indonesia | Meixian, Guangdong | First Chinese Governor, Jakarta, capital of Indonesia, which is considered to be the third most powerful position in Indonesia, 2014-;[31][32] Basuki is more popularly known by his Hakka name, "Ahok" (阿学) |
Christiandy Sanjaya (Wong Hon San) | 黄汉山 | 1964- | West Kalimantan, Indonesia | Jiexi, Guangdong | Deputy Governor, West Kalimantan, 2008-2013; First elected Chinese Deputy Governor of Indonesia |
Hasan Karman (Wong Sau Fan) | 黄少凡 | 1962- | West Kalimantan, Indonesia | Meixian, Guangdong | Mayor, Singkawang, West Kalimantan, 2007-2012; First Chinese Mayor of Indonesia |
Teddy Jusuf (Him Tek Jie) | 熊德怡 | 1966- | West Java, Indonesia | Meixian, Guangdong | First and only Chinese to attain the rank of Brigadier General, Indonesian National Armed Forces, 1983 |
Thailand
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Thaksin Shinawatra[33][34] Hiew Tat Sin | 丘達新 丘达新 | 1949- | Chiang Mai, Thailand | Fengshun, Guangdong | Only Prime Minister of Thailand to be re-elected in Thailand history, 2001–2006; Parties linked to Thaksin had won all the five general elections in Thailand since 2001 |
Yingluck Shinawatra | 丘仁樂 丘仁乐 | 1967- | Chiang Mai, Thailand | Fengshun, Guangdong | First and only female Prime Minister of Thailand, 2011-2014 |
Supachai Panitchpakdi | 1946- | Bangkok, Thailand | Deputy Prime Minister, 1992-1995, 1997-2001; First and only Asian Director-General, World Trade Organization, 2002–2005 | ||
Sudarat Keyuraphan | 1961- | Bangkok, Thailand | Cabinet Minister, 2002–2006 | ||
Chaiyasit Shinawatra | 1945- | Chiang Mai, Thailand | Fengshun, Guangdong | Supreme Commander, Royal Thai Armed Forces, 2004-2005; Commander-in-Chief, Royal Thai Army, 2003-2004 |
Cambodia
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sok An[35] | 索安 | 1950- | Takéo, Cambodia | Deputy Prime Minister, Cambodia, 2004- |
Myanmar
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ne Win | 奈温 | 1910-2002 | Bago Region, Myanmar | Meixian, Guangdong | President of Myanmar, 1974-1981; Chairman, Union Revolutionary Council, 1962-1974; Prime Minister of Myanmar, 1958-1960, 1962-1974; Commander-in-chief (formerly known as Chief of Staff), Myanmar Armed Forces, 1949-1972; Ne Win was the paramount leader of Myanmar for three decades |
San Yu[36] | 山友 | 1918-1996 | Bago Region, Myanmar | President of Myanmar, 1981-1988; Commander-in-chief, Myanmar Armed Forces, 1972-1974 | |
Khin Nyunt | 钦纽 | 1939- | Yangon Region, Myanmar | Meixian, Guangdong | Prime Minister of Myanmar, 2003–2004; General, Myanmar Armed Forces, 2002-2003 |
Timor-Leste
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pedro Lay | 黎事芳 | Timor-Leste | Meixian, Guangdong | First Chinese Cabinet Minister, 2007-2015 | |
Francisco Kalbuadi Lay | 黎发芳 | 1954- | Timor-Leste | Meixian, Guangdong | Cabinet Minister, 2012-; First Chinese to be elected to National Parliament, 2002-2005 |
Australia
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Penny Wong[37] | 黃英賢 黃英贤 | 1968- | Sabah, Malaysia | First Chinese and first Asian Cabinet Minister, 2007-2013; First female Leader of the Government in the Senate, 2013; First female Leader of the Opposition in the Senate, 2013- | |
Helen Sham-Ho | 何沈慧霞 | 1943- | Hong Kong | Bao'an, Guangdong | Member, New South Wales Legislative Council, 1988-2003; First Chinese to be elected to an Australian parliament |
Peter Wong[38] | 黄肇强 | 1942- | Zhaoqing, Guangdong | Zijin, Guangdong | Member, New South Wales Legislative Council, 1999-2007; Leading anti-white nationalist politician; Founder, Unity Party, which was formed to oppose Pauline Hanson and her white supremacy One Nation party, 1997 |
Alfred Huang[39] | 黃國鑫 黄国鑫 | 1938- | Chengdu, Sichuan | Jiaoling, Guangdong | Lord Mayor, Adelaide, 2000–2003 |
Robert Chong[40] (Tsung Foo Hee) | 鐘富喜 钟富喜 | 1954- | Malaysia | Meixian, Guangdong | Mayor, Whitehorse, Victoria, 2002-2005 |
Henry Tsang | 曾筱龍 曾筱龙 | 1943- | Nanchang, Jiangxi | Wuhua, Guangdong | Deputy Lord Mayor, Sydney, 1991–1999; Member, New South Wales Legislative Council, 1999-2009 |
French Polynesia
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gaston Tong Sang | 1949- | Bora-bora, French Polynesia | Guangdong | President, French Polynesia, 2006-2007, 2008-2011; Tong Sang is of mixed blood with Hakka Chinese ancestry on his paternal side |
Mauritius
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Moilin Jean Ah-Chuen (Chu Moi Lin) | 朱梅麟 | 1909-1991 | Mauritius | Meixian, Guangdong | First Chinese Cabinet Minister, 1967-1976; First Chinese Member, Legislative Council, 1949; Second Hakka after Sun Yat-sen to have his portrait printed on the bills of a country's currency[41] |
Noel Lee Cheong Lem (Lee Ket Fah) | 李國華 李国华 | 1951- | Mauritius | Meixian, Guangdong | Cabinet Minister, 1993-1995 |
Joseph Tsang Mang Kin | 曾繁興 曾繁兴 | 1938- | Mauritius | Meixian, Guangdong | Cabinet Minister, 1995-2000; As a poet, Tsang has written a number of poems on the Hakka culture |
Emmanuel Jean Leung Shing | 陳念汀 陈念汀 | 1944- | Mauritius | Meixian, Guangdong | Cabinet Minister, 2000-2005 |
Sylvio Tang Wah Hing (Thien Hock Sin) | 鄧學升 邓学升 | 1956- | Mauritius | Meixian, Guangdong | Cabinet Minister, 2005-2010 |
John Yeung Sik Yuen | 杨尊绍 | 1971- | Mauritius | Meixian, Guangdong | Cabinet Minister, 2010-2014 |
Alain Wong Yen Cheong | 黄纯万 | Mauritius | Meixian, Guangdong | Cabinet Minister, 2014- |
Seychelles
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Li Huarong[42] | 李华荣 | Seychelles | Meixian, Guangdong | Deputy Minister |
United Kingdom
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nat Wei, Baron Wei[43][44] | 韋鳴恩 韦鸣恩 | 1977- | Hertfordshire, England, United Kingdom | Zhuhai, Guangdong | Youngest member at the age of 34 and first British-born person of Chinese origin in the House of Lords, 2011- |
France
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
André Thien Ah Koon[45] | 曾憲建 曾宪建 | 1940- | Reunion Island, France | Meixian, Guangdong | First and only Chinese elected to the French National Assembly and the first Chinese elected to a parliament in Europe, 1986-2006; Mayor, Tampon, Reunion Island, 1983-2006, 2014-2020; First Chinese Mayor of Reunion Island and France |
Netherlands
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Varina Tjon-A-Ten | 张 | 1952- | Paramaribo, Suriname | Guangdong | First Chinese elected to the House of Representatives, 2003-2006; Tjon-A-Ten is of mixed blood with paternal Hakka Chinese grandfather who migrated from Guangdong to Suriname |
Roy Ho Ten Soeng | 何天送 | 1945- | Paramaribo, Suriname | Guangdong | Mayor, Venhuizen, North Holland, 2000-2006; First immigrant Mayor of Netherlands; First Chinese Mayor of Netherlands and Europe |
United States of America
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
David Chiu | 邱信福 | 1970- | Ohio, USA | Member, California State Assembly, 2014- | |
Yiaway Yeh | 葉亞威 叶亚威 | 1978- | San Francisco, USA | Meixian, Guangdong | First Chinese Mayor of Palo Alto, California, 2012 |
Guyana
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arthur Chung | 鐘亞瑟 钟亚瑟 | 1916-2008 | West Demerara, Guyana | Dabu, Guangdong | First President, Guyana, 1970–1980 |
Trinidad and Tobago
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Solomon Hochoy | 何才 | 1905-1983 | Jamaica | Bao'an, Guangdong | Last British Governor, 1960–1962; First non-white Governor in the whole of the British Empire, 1960; First Governor-General, 1962–1972, when Trinidad and Tobago obtained independence in 1962; First Chinese Head of State in a non-Asian country |
Suriname
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hendrick Chin A Sen | 陳亞先 陈亚先 | 1934-1999 | Marowijne District, Suriname | Huiyang, Guangdong | President and Prime Minister of Suriname, 1980-1982; Chin paternal side is Hakka Chinese and maternal side is mixed Creole |
Imro Fong Poen | 1940- | Paramaribo, Suriname | Guangdong | Cabinet Minister, 1980-1986 | |
Jack Tjon Tjin Joe | 张运华 | 1932-2002 | Suriname | Huiyang, Guangdong | Cabinet Minister, 1980-1981, 2000-2002 |
Erik Tjon Kie Sim | 张吉兴 | 1936-2009 | Paramaribo, Suriname | Guangdong | Cabinet Minister, 1982-1986 |
Allan Li Fo Sjoe | 李火秀 | 1940- | Paramaribo, Suriname | Bao'an, Guangdong | Cabinet Minister, 1984-1988 |
Michael Jong Tjien Fa | 杨进华 | Suriname | Bao'an, Guangdong | Cabinet Minister, 2002-2010 |
Jamaica
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rose Leon | 1913-1999 | Kingston, Jamaica | First Chinese and first female Cabinet Minister, 1953-1960, 1972-1976; First Chinese Member, House of Representatives, 1949; First female Chairperson of a political party - Jamaica Labour Party, 1948 | ||
Ferdinand Yap-Sam | Jamaica | Former Cabinet Minister | |||
Horace Chang | 霍勒斯.郑 | 1952- | Westmorland, United Kingdom | Cabinet Minister, 2007-2011 | |
Delroy Chuck | 德尔罗伊.卓 | 1950- | Manchester Parish, Jamaica | Dongguan | Cabinet Minister, 2011-2012; First Chinese Speaker, House of Representatives, 2007-2011 |
Colleen Yap-Sam | Jamaica | Dongguan | First and only Chinese Mayor, Kingston, capital of Jamaica, 1982-1984 |
Brazil
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
William Boss Wu[46][47] | 巫佰禧 | 1968- | São Paulo, Brazil | Raoping, Guangdong | First and only Chinese elected to the National Congress of Brazil, 2006- |
Cuba
Name (Hakka Pronunciation) | Chinese Name | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Moises Sio Wong[48] | 邵正和 | 1938-2010 | Matanzas, Cuba | Zengcheng, Guangdong | Brigadier General, Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces, 1976-1996; Sio was in the rebel forces under Fidel Castro during the armed revolt of the Cuban Revolution, 1953-1959 |
Government officials, academics, literary figures and others
China
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ding Richang | 丁日昌 | 1823-1882 | Fengshun, Guangdong | Fengshun, Guangdong | Provincial Governor (巡抚) who was a leading figure of the Self-Strengthening Movement (洋务运动); Ding's abilities in maritime defences were a major asset to China during that period |
He Ruzhang (Ho Yee Chong) | 何如璋 | 1838-1891 | Dabu, Guangdong | Dabu, Guangdong | China first ambassador to Japan, 1877–1882 |
Huang Zunxian | 黃遵憲 黄遵宪 | 1848-1905 | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Famous diplomat and poet; Consul-General (总领事) to San Francisco, United States, 1882-1886 and Singapore, 1891-1894 |
Liu Qingen | 刘庆恩 | 1869-1929 | Deyang, Sichuan | Guangdong | Inventor of the first Chinese semi-automatic rifle, known as General Liu rifle, 1914 |
Lee Zongwu | 李宗吾 | 1879-1943 | Fushun, Sichuan | Wuhua, Guangdong | Scholar who is famous for his Thick Black Theory (厚黑学) |
Chen Yinke | 陳寅恪 陈寅恪 | 1890-1969 | Changsha, Hunan | Xiushui, Jiangxi | Sinologist; Considered as one of the most influential historians in 20th century China |
Guo Moruo | 郭沫若 | 1892-1978 | Leshan, Sichuan | Ninghua, Fujian | Author, poet and historian; Considered to be one of the most important literary figures of modern China; First President, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1949-1978 |
Zhang Ziping | 張資平 张资平 | 1893-1959 | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Popular novelist in the 1930s |
Zhang Dingcheng | 張鼎丞 张鼎丞 | 1898-1981 | Yongding, Fujian | Yongding, Fujian | First Procurator-General, Supreme People's Procuratorate (最高人民检察院), 1954–1975; Governor of Fujian, 1949-1954 |
Liang Boqiang | 梁伯强 | 1899-1968 | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Pioneer pathologist; Liang has educated and served as a role model to hundreds of pathologists in China |
Lin Fengmian | 林風眠 | 1900-1991 | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | One of the pioneers of modern Chinese painting |
Wang Li | 王力 | 1900-1986 | Bobai, Guangxi | Tingzhou, Fujian | Considered to be the founder of modern Chinese linguistics |
Li Guohao (Lee Ket Hau) | 李國豪 李国豪 | 1913-2005 | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | One of the top bridge engineering experts in the world; President, Tongji University, Shanghai, 1977-1984 |
Lu Jiaxi | 卢嘉锡 | 1915-2001 | Xiamen, Fujian | Yongding, Fujiang | President, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1981-1987 |
Liu Fuzhi | 劉復之 刘复之 | 1917- | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Procurator-General, Supreme People's Procuratorate, 1988-1993 |
Huang Xuhua | 黄旭华 | 1926- | Haifeng, Guangdong | Jieyang, Guangdong | Chief designer, China's nuclear submarine; Known as "China's Father of Nuclear Submarine" |
Zheng Xiaoying | 郑小瑛 | 1929- | Yongding, Fujian | Yongding, Fujian | China's first female orchestra conductor |
Xiao Yang (Siau Yong) | 肖扬 | 1938- | Heyuang, Guangdong | Heyuan, Guangdong | President, Supreme People's Court (最高人民法院) (Chief Justice), 1998–2008 |
Zhu Dake | 朱大可 | 1957- | Shanghai | Wuping, Fujian | Scholar and Chinese cultural critic; Zhu was listed as one of the "50 Top Chinese Influencing the World’s Future" by the magazine, Phoenix Life, 2006[49] |
Zeng Jinyan | 曾金燕 | 1983- | Longyan, Fujian | Longyan, Fujian | One of China's leading human rights activists; Wife of Hu Jia, a key figure in China's dissident movement; Zeng was selected as "TIME Magazine's 100 People Who Shape Our World" in 2007 |
Taiwan
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Loa Ho | 賴和 | 1894-1943 | Changhua, Taiwan | Raoping, Guangdong | Poet and anti-Japanese Occupation political activist; Loa is hailed as the "Father of Modern Taiwanese Literature" |
Wu Chuo-liu | 吳濁流 | 1900-1976 | Hsinchu, Taiwan | Jiaoling, Guangdong | Influential novelist; Wu's highly acclaimed semi-autobiography, "Orphan of Asia" (亚细亚的孤兒), which highlighted the ambiguity of being Taiwanese, has since become a key theme in the contentious subject of Taiwanese identity |
Jiang Wen-Ye | 江文也 | 1910-1983 | New Taipei, Taiwan | Yongding, Fujian | Well-known composer active in Japan and later in China; Jiang was a theme in the 2003 Japanese film, Café Lumière, directed by Hou Hsiao-Hsien, which tells the story of a young Japanese woman doing research on the composer; His work is featured on the soundtrack, and his Japanese wife and daughter make appearances as themselves |
Chung Li-ho (Tsung Lee Foh) | 鐘理和 钟理和 | 1915-1960 | Pingtung, Taiwan | Meixian, Guangdong | Famous novelist; Chung's autobiographical novel, "My Native Land" (原乡人), was made into a film of the same name in 1980 |
Lin Haiyin (Lim Hoi Yim) | 林海音 | 1918-2001 | Osaka, Japan | Jiaoling, Guangdong | Famous novelist; Lin's memoirs, "My Memories of Old Beijing" (城南旧事), was made into a film of the same name in 1982; The film was selected as one of the "100 Greatest Chinese Films of the 20th Century" by Yazhou Zhoukan (Asia Weekly) |
Chung Chao-cheng | 鍾肇政 | 1925- | Taoyuan, Taiwan | Wuhua, Guangdong | Novelist; Known as the Mother of Taiwanese Literature; Chung's novel, "The Dull Ice Flower" (鲁冰花), was made into films in 1989 and 2008 |
Rai Hau-min | 賴浩敏 | 1939- | Miaoli, Taiwan | President, Judicial Yuan (Chief Justice), 2010- | |
Hsieh Tsay-chuan | 謝在全 谢在全 | 1944- | Taoyuan, Taiwan | Acting President, Judicial Yuan (Chief Justice), 2010 | |
Lü Shao-chia | 呂紹嘉 | 1960- | Hsinchu, Taiwan | One of the world's leading opera conductors of his generation | |
Gan Yao-ming | 甘耀明 | 1972- | Miaoli, Taiwan | Fiction writer who has received various literary awards; Gan's writings are often colored with Hakka language, culture and history |
Hong Kong
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lau Soei | 刘瑞 | 1866-1942 | Huiyang, Guangdong | Huiyang, Guangdong | Third-generation grandmaster of Southern Praying Mantis (南派螳螂) martial art, which was originally taught only to Hakka people; Lau is acknowledged by both the practitioners of the Chow Gar (周家) and the Chu Gar (朱家) schools as the founding grandmaster in the modern era |
Lam Yiu-Kwai (Lim Yau Gui) | 林耀桂 | 1877-1966 | Huiyang, Guangdong | Huiyang, Guangdong | Creator of Southern Dragon (龙形拳) martial art |
Peter Tsui | 徐仁寿 | 1889-1980 | Wuhua, Guangdong | Wuhua, Guangdong | First local founder of an English school, Wah Yan College, Hong Kong in 1919, and Wah Yan College, Kowloon in 1924; Both schools are now two of the most elite and prestigious in Hong Kong; Tsui is also a co-founder of the "Hong Kong Tsung Tsin Association" (香港崇正总会), the umbrella body for Hakkas in Hong Kong |
Lo Hsiang-lin (Lo Heong Lim) | 羅香林 罗香林 | 1906-1978 | Xingning, Guangdong | Xingning, Guangdong | Considered to be the most eminent scholar on Hakka culture and language |
Paul Tsui | 徐家祥 | 1916-1994 | Hong Kong | Wuhua, Guangdong | First Chinese Administrative Officer - the highest-ranking Chinese in the government of British Hong Kong for 27 years, 1946-1973 |
Jao Tsung-I[50] | 饒宗頤 饶宗颐 | 1917- | Chaozhou, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Prominent scholar who has contributed to various fields of humanities with many pioneering works and a master of Chinese calligraphy and painting |
Woon Swee Oan | 溫瑞安 温瑞安 | 1954- | Perak, Malaysia | Meixian, Guangdong | One of the four major wuxia novelists; Some of Woon's novels, "The Four" (四大名捕), "Face to Fate" (布衣神相) and "Strike at Heart" (惊艳一枪) have been made into television dramas and films |
Singapore
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lee Choo Neo | 李珠娘 | 1895-1947 | Singapore | Dabu, Guangdong | First female doctor in Singapore |
Gregory Yong | 杨瑞元 | 1925-2008 | Perak, Malaysia | First local Roman Catholic Archbishop of Singapore, 1977-2000 | |
Yong Pung How (Yong Bong Hau) | 楊邦孝 杨邦孝 | 1926- | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | Dabu, Guangdong | Chief Justice, Singapore, 1990–2006 |
Malaysia
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Koo Suk Chuan[51] | 古石泉 | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Founder, Ying Oi Tong (仁爱堂), Southeast Asia's oldest Chinese medical hall, in Penang, 1796 | |
Hsieh Yung-kuan | 謝榮光 谢荣光 | 1848-1916 | West Kalimantan, Indonesia | Meixian, Guangdong | Chinese Vice Consul in Penang, 1895-1903 and 1906-1907; Hsieh is also known as Cheah Choon Seng |
Chin Lik Keong | 曾力强 | 1926-2014 | Creator of I Liq Chuan (意力拳) martial art | ||
Jimmy Choo (Chiu Yong Ket) | 周仰杰 | 1961- | Penang, Malaysia | Meixian, Guangdong | Renowned luxury fashion designer of shoes and handbags that carry "Jimmy Choo" name as its brand |
Indonesia
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Myra Sidharta (Euw Jong Tjhoen Moy) | 歐陽春梅 欧阳春梅 | 1927- | Bangka-Belitung Islands, Indonesia | Meixian, Guangdong | Expert on Tionghoa Malay literature (Malay literature by Chinese Indonesians); Sidharta has an autobiography, "In Search of My Ancestral Home", where she narrated about her "pilgrimage" to Meixian, the place where her grandfather was from |
Leo Suryadinata (Liauw Khian Joe) | 廖建裕 | 1940- | Jakarta, Indonesia | Well-known sinologist on Chinese Indonesian |
United Arab Emirates
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Michael Hwang | 黄锡义 | 1943- | Sydney, Australia | Meixian, Guangdong | Chief Justice, Dubai International Financial Centre Courts, 2010- |
Mauritius
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bernard Yeung Sik Yuen | 楊欽俊 杨钦俊 | 1950- | Mauritius | Meixian, Guangdong | Chief Justice, Mauritius, 2008- |
United Kingdom
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Han Suyin | 韓素音 韩素音 | 1917-2012 | Xinyang, Henan | Wuhua, Guangdong | Famous novelist and author of books on modern China; Han's father is Hakka Chinese and mother is Flemish |
Netherlands
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chung Mon | 锺孟 钟孟 | 1920-1975 | Bao'an, Guangdong | Bao'an, Guangdong | Triad chief based in Amsterdam; First Chinese Godfather of Europe; Chung had close links with the Kuomintang government in Taiwan and was decorated by the Dutch government |
United States
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Goo Kim Fui (Goo Kim Fui) | 古今輝 古今辉 | 1835-1908 | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | President, United Chinese Society (中华会馆) in Hawaii, 1892-1898; Chinese Consul General in Hawaii, 1902-; Played an instrumental role in uniting the Chinese and fighting for their rights during the anti-Chinese agitation in Hawaii in the 1880s-1890s |
Steven N. S. Cheung[52] | 張五常 张五常 | 1935- | Hong Kong | Huiyang, Guangdong | Famous economist best known for his work on transaction costs and property rights |
Ching W. Tang | 鄧青雲 邓青云 | 1949- | Hong Kong | Guangdong | Physical chemist; Inventor of several groundbreaking electronic devices, including the organic light-emitting diode (OLED), which is found in most modern digital displays such as TVs, computer monitors and mobile phones; Received the Wolf Prize in Chemistry, 2011 |
Shing-Tung Yau (Hiew Sin Tung) | 丘成桐 | 1949- | Shantou, Guangdong | Jiaoling, Guangdong | Famous mathematician; Received the Fields Medal (regarded as the Nobel Prize for mathematicians), 1982 |
Cho-Liang Lin | 林昭亮 | 1960- | Hsinchu, Taiwan | World-renowned violinist and conductor who has performed with virtually every major orchestra in the world | |
Lianxing Wen | 温联星 | 1968- | Shanghang, Fujian | Shanghang, Fujian | Seismologist, geodynamicist and planetary scientist who has made fundamental contributions to many discoveries in the Earth's interior; Recipient of the James B. Macelwane Medal, 2003 |
Canada
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Won Alexander Cumyow[53] | 溫金有 | 1861-1955 | British Columbia, Canada | Guangdong | First person of Chinese origin born in Canada; As a court interpreter, Won is also the first Chinese public servant of Canada |
Jamaica
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lily Tai Ten Quee | Guangdong | First female barrister in Jamaica | |||
Anthony Chen | 安东尼.陈 | 1938- | St Andrew's, Jamaica | Guangdong | Nobel Peace Prize Laureate, 2007[54] |
Entrepreneurs
China
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tomson Li Dongsheng | 李东生 | 1957- | Jiexi, Guangdong | Jiexi, Guangdong | Founder, Chairman and CEO, TCL Corporation, the world's 25th-largest consumer electronics producer and third-largest television producer (after Samsung and LG), 2010 |
Zhu Mengyi | 朱孟依 | 1959- | Fengshun, Guangdong | Fengshun, Guangdong | Founder and Chairman, Hopson Development; Zhu was ranked 2nd richest in China, Forbes, 2005 |
Li Hejun[55] | 李河军 | 1967- | Heyuan, Guangdong | Heyuan, Guangdong | Founder, Chairman and CEO, Hanergy; Li is ranked 7th richest in China, Forbes, 2014 |
Taiwan
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lai Pen-mei | 赖盆妹 | 1933- | Taoyuan, Taiwan | Co-founder, Din Tai Fung; Lai is largely credited as the person behind the success of Din Tai Fung which was founded by her husband and her in 1980; Din Tai Feng was selected as one of the top ten restaurants in the world by New York Times, 1993; The story of Lai was made into a Hakka television drama, "Legend of Din Tai Fung" (十里桂花香), and written into a book, titled "照亮鼎太丰的太阳", 2009 | |
Chao Teng-hsiung[56] | 赵藤雄 | 1944- | Miaoli, Taiwan | Founder and Chairman, Farglory Group; Chao is ranked 15th richest in Taiwan, Forbes, 2015 | |
Wei Ing-chou | 魏应州 | 1954- | Changhua, Taiwan | Yongding, Fujian | Wei and his three younger brothers own Ting Hsin International Group which was founded by their father, Wei Hede (魏和德), and are the biggest private shareholders of Taipei 101, the tallest building in Taiwan; The Wei brothers are ranked 2nd richest in Taiwan, Forbes, 2014 |
Hong Kong
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lo Kwee-seong | 羅桂祥 罗桂祥 | 1910-1995 | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Founder, Vitasoy International Holdings; Vitasoy is a well-known drinks and beverages brand in the world |
Tin Ka Ping | 田家炳 | 1919- | Dabu, Guangdong | Dabu, Guangdong | Famous philanthropist who donated his entire fortune mainly for educational purposes |
Raymond Chow | 鄒文懷 邹文怀 | 1927- | Hong Kong | Dabu, Guangdong | Founder, Golden Harvest; Launched the careers of Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan |
Sally Aw | 胡仙 | 1931- | Yangon, Myanmar | Yongding, Fujian | Media mogul; Former proprietor of The Standard, Sing Tao Daily and Tin Tin Daily |
Tsang Hin-chi | 曾宪梓 | 1934- | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Founder and Chairman, Goldlion Group |
Chan Shu Kit | 陳樹傑 陈树杰 | 1935- | Guangzhou, Guangdong | Bobai, Guangxi | Founder, Chairman and CEO, Lei Garden Restaurant Group |
Charles Yeung | 楊釗 | 1947- | Huiyang, Guangdong | Huiyang, Guangdong | Founder and Chairman, Glorious Sun Enterprises |
Pan Sutong | 潘蘇通 | 1963- | Shaoguan, Guangdong | Shaoguan, Guangdong | Chairman, Goldin Group; Pan is ranked 6th richest in Hong Kong, Forbes 2016 |
Macau
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Teddy Yip | 葉德利 叶德利 | 1907-2003 | North Sumatra, Indonesia | Meixian, Guangdong | Real estate magnate; Person behind the founding of the Macau Grand Prix; Owner of the famed Formula One Theodore Racing team; One of the co-founders of Sociedade de Turismo e Diversões de Macau, which has a monopoly to run all casino operations and many other leisure activities in Macau |
Singapore
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aw Boon Haw | 胡文虎 | 1882-1954 | Yangon, Myanmar | Yongding, Fujian | Philanthropist of Tiger Balm and Haw Par Villa fame; Media mogul of the Chinese world; Founding President, Nanyang Khek Community Guild (南洋客属总会), the umbrella body for Hakkas in Singapore, 1929 |
Aw Boon Par | 胡文豹 | 1888-1944 | Yangon, Myanmar | Yongding, Fujian | Younger brother of Aw Boon Haw; Philanthropist of Tiger Balm and Haw Par Villa fame |
Chan Liang Choy | 曾良材 | 1923-2015 | Yongding, Fujian | Yongding, Fujian | Founder, Chan Brothers Travel |
Jannie Chan[57] | 曾秀丽 | 1945- | Perak, Malaysia | Co-founder, The Hour Glass, with ex-husband; Formerly known as Jannie Tay; Chan was named as one of the 50 Leading Women Entrepreneurs of the World in Paris, 1997 | |
Yaw Chee Siew | 丘志肖 | 1962- | Sarawak, Malaysia | Guangdong | Executive Chairman, Otto Marine; Yaw is ranked 22nd richest in Singapore, Forbes, 2010 |
Lim Pok Chin | 林福勤 | Singapore | Dabu, Guangdong | Founder and Managing Director, Scanteak; Scanteak was awarded the FORBES: Asia’s 200 Best under a Billion, 2012 | |
Edmund N S Tie | Singapore | Co-founder and Executive Chairman, DTZ Debenham Tie Leung |
Malaysia
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cheong Fatt Tze | 張弼士 张弼士 | 1840-1916 | Dabu, Guangdong | Dabu, Guangdong | Powerful industralist; Known as the "Rockefeller of the East"; Appointed Consul-General (Penang, later Singapore) in 1890 and Minister for Agriculture, Industries, Roads and Mines for the provinces of Fujian and Guangdong in 1899 by the Qing government; Cheong had served both the Qing and Republican governments |
Yap Kwan Seng[58] | 葉觀盛/叶观盛 | 1846-1902 | Chixi, Guangdong | Chixi, Guangdong | Last Kapitan Cina, Kuala Lumpur, 1889-1902 |
Foo Choo Choon | 胡子春 | 1860-1921 | Yongding, Fujian | Yongding, Fujian | Known as the "Tin King" (锡矿大王) |
Yong Koon | 楊坤 杨坤 | 1871-1952 | Dabu, Guangdong | Dabu, Guangdong | Founder, Royal Selangor |
Chung Thye Phin | 鄭大平 郑大平 | 1879-1935 | Perak, Malaysia | Zengcheng, Guangdong | Last Kapitan Cina, Perak and British Malaya, 1930-1935; Wealthiest man in Penang at the time of his death |
Leong Sin Nam | 梁燊南 | 1880-1940 | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Wealthy tin mine owner; Philanthropist; Second non-British person to be conferred the Honorary Officer of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire by the British |
Lee Loy Seng | 李莱生 | 1921-1994 | Perak, Malaysia | Meixian, Guangdong | Founder, Kuala Lumpur Kepong: Lee's sons, Oi Hian and Hau Hian, are ranked 10th richest in Malaysia, Forbes, 2015 |
Ng Teck Fong | 吴德芳 | 1937- | Malacca, Malaysia | Meixian, Guangdong | Founder and Executive Chairman, Tomei Group |
Jeffrey Cheah (Chia Foo Ngen) | 謝富年 谢富年 | 1944- | Perak, Malaysia | Dongguan, Guangdong | Founder and Chairman, Sunway Group; Cheah is ranked 19th richest in Malaysia, Forbes, 2015 |
Liew Kee Sin | 刘启盛 | 1958- | Johor, Malaysia | Guangdong | Founder, SP Setia, one of the biggest developers in Malaysia; Liew is ranked 38th richest in Malaysia, Forbes, 2014 |
Chan Fong Ann[59] | 陈冯安 | Major shareholder, IOI Group; Chan was ranked 18th richest in Malaysia, Forbes, 2009 | |||
Yaw Teck Seng | 丘德星 | Guangdong | Guangdong | Founder, Samling Strategic Corporation; Yaw and his son, Chee Ming, are ranked 20th richest in Malaysia, Forbes, 2014 |
Indonesia
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tjong A Fie | 張耀軒 张耀轩 | 1860-1921 | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Philanthropist; Kapitan Cina, Medan, 1911-1921; Led the building of the Chao-Shan Railway |
Sutjipto Nagaria (Liong Sie Tjin) | 梁世桢 | 1940- | Jakarta, Indonesia | Meixian, Guangdong | Founder, Summarecon Group; Nagaria is ranked 50th richest in Indonesia, Forbes, 2015 |
Murdaya Poo[60] | 傅志宽 | 1941- | East Java, Indonesia | Meixian, Guangdong | Founder and Chairman, Central Cipta Murdaya (Berca Group); Poo is ranked 13th richest in Indonesia, Forbes, 2015 |
Siti Hartati Murdaya (Tjouw Lie Ing) | 邹丽英 | 1946- | Jakarta, Indonesia | Meixian, Guangdong | Wife of Murdaya Poo; Co-founder, Central Cipta Murdaya (Berca Group); Siti was listed as one of Forbes Asia's 50 Power Businesswomen, 2012[61] |
Sofjan Wanandi | 林绵坤 | 1941- | West Sumatra, Indonesia | Founder, Gemala Group | |
Prajogo Pangestu (Phang Joen Phen) | 彭雲鵬 彭云鹏 | 1944- | West Kalimantan, Indonesia | Lufeng, Guangdong | Timber tycoon; Pangestu is ranked 41st richest in Indonesia, Forbes, 2014 |
Usman Admadjaja (Njauw Jauw Wu) | 饶耀武 | 1946- | South Sumatra, Indonesia | Meixian, Guangdong | Founder, Bank Danamon; One of the richest men in Indonesia before the 1997 Asian financial crisis |
Djoko Susanto (Kwok Kwie Fo) | 郭贵和 | 1950- | Jakarta, Indonesia | Founder and CEO, Alfa Mart; Susanto is ranked 22nd richest in Indonesia, Forbes, 2015 | |
Trihatma Haliman (Thong Sien Loeng) | 汤新隆 | 1952- | Jakarta, Indonesia | Jiaoling, Guangdong | Property tycoon; Chairman, Agung Podomoro, the biggest developer in Indonesia which was founded by his father, Anton Haliman (汤锡林); Trihatma is ranked 48th richest in Indonesia, Forbes, 2014 |
Tomy Winata | 郭說鋒 郭说锋 | 1958- | West Kalimantan, Indonesia | Founder and Chairman, Artha Graha Group; Winata is ranked 35th richest in Indonesia, Forbes, 2006 |
Thailand
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Niphat Chinnakorn | 謝樞泗 谢枢泗 | 1886-1972 | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Philanthropist; Founder, modern Hat Yai, the largest city of Songkhla Province |
Choti Lamsam | 伍捷仆 | 1904-1948 | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Founder, Thai Farmers Bank, now known as Kasikorn Bank; Lamsam's grandson, Banthoon, is ranked 21st richest in Thailand, Forbes, 2014 |
Kiat Wattanavekin | 丘細見 | 1908-2013 | Fengshun, Guangdong | Fengshun, Guangdong | Founder, Kiatnakin Bank; Wattanavekin's surviving wife, Chansamorn, and family is ranked 43rd richest in Thailand, Forbes, 2014 |
Vikrom Kromadit | 1953- | Kanchanaburi, Thailand | Guangdong | Founder and CEO, Amata Corporation PCL; Kromadit was ranked 27th richest in Thailand, Forbes, 2007 |
India
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nelson Wang | 黃玉堂 黄玉堂 | 1950- | Kolkata, India | Guangdong | Founder and Chairman, China Garden Restaurant Group; Creator of the Chicken Manchurian Indian-Chinese cuisine;[62] China Garden has been voted as one of the best restaurants in Asia from amongst establishments surveyed in 80 cities in 23 countries[63] |
Australia
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jape Kong Su | 叶 | 1924- | Bobonaro, Timor-Leste | Meixian, Guangdong | Founder and Chairman, Jape Group |
French Polynesia
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Robert Wan (Vun Fui Yin) | 温惠仁 | 1934- | Tahiti, French Polynesia | Dongguan, Guangdong | Pearl producer; Founder, Robert Wan Tahiti which own the Robert Wan Pearl Museum, the world's only museum dedicated to pearls; One of the richest man in Tahiti |
United Kingdom
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Woon Wing Yip (Yap Fon Yin) | 葉煥榮 叶焕荣 | 1940- | Dongguan, Guangdong | Dongguan, Guangdong | Founder and Chairman, Wing Yip Group; First Chinese tycoon in United Kingdom |
Alan Yau (Hiew Tet Wui) | 丘德威 | 1962- | Hong Kong | Fengshun, Guangdong | Founder, Wagamama restaurant chain and the Hakkasan and Yauatcha restaurants, both of which have been ranked among "The World's 50 Best Restaurants" by the British magazine, Restaurant |
United States of America
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vincent Chin | 1937-2003 | Kingston, Jamaica | Guangdong | Founder, VP Records, the world's largest independent label and distributor of Caribbean music | |
Patrick Soon-Shiong | 黄馨祥 | 1952- | Port Elizabeth, South Africa | Taishan, Guangdong | Entrepreneur and philanthropist; Richest Asian American in history; Soon-Shiong is ranked 37th richest in USA, Forbes, 2015 |
Canada
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
G. Raymond Chang | 1948-2014 | Kingston, Jamaica | Guangdong | Philanthropist; Chancellor, Ryerson University, Toronto, 2006-2012 | |
Michael Lee-Chin | 李秦 | 1951- | Port Antonio, Jamaica | Guangdong | Business magnate; Lee-Chin was ranked 365th in the world on Forbes Billionaires List, 2006; Both of his grandfathers were Hakka Chinese and grandmothers Afro-Caribbean Jamaicans, his surname Lee-Chin is a combination of both his grandfathers' surnames |
Suriname
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Eduard Tjin-Kon-Fat | 1871-1930 | Suriname | Guangdong | Influential tycoon | |
Rudolf Tjin-A-Djie | 1880-1962 | Albina, Suriname | Guangdong | Influential tycoon |
Sportspersons
China
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hou Jia Chang | 侯加昌 | 1942- | Central Java, Indonesia | Meixian, Guangdong | Winner (Men's Doubles), World Badminton Championships, 1978; Gold medalist, Badminton (Men's Singles and Men's Team), 1974 Asian Games, Tehran |
Ye Qiaobo[64] (Yap Kiau Poh) | 葉喬波 叶乔波 | 1964- | Changchun, Jilin | Hexian, Guangxi | Winner, World Sprint Speed Skating Championships, 1992 and 1993; First Chinese speed skater to become world champion; China's first medalist at Winter Olympics, 1992 |
Xie Yuxin (Chia Yuk Sin) | 謝育新 谢育新 | 1968- | Xingning, Guangdong | Xingning, Guangdong | National footballer, 1987–1996; First China footballer to play professional football overseas, 1987; Held the record for being the youngest footballer, 1987-1996, at the age of 18 and youngest scorer, 1988-2003, at the age of 19, for the China national football team[65] |
Xu Yanmei | 许艳梅 | 1971- | Ganzhou, Jiangxi | Ganzhou, Jiangxi | Gold medalist, Diving (10 Metre Platform), 1988 Seoul Olympics; Xu was awarded the "Best Sportsperson since the founding of the People's Republic of China" in 1989 |
Sun Caiyun (Soon Choi Yun) | 孫彩雲 孙彩云 | 1973- | Shenzhen | Shenzhen | First official world record holder, Women's Pole Vault, 1992–1995 |
Li Li | 李莉 | 1975- | Xingning, Guangdong | Xingning, Guangdong | Artistic gymnast; In 1990 at the Goodwill Games in Seattle, USA, Li wowed the world with her 11⁄4 back spin on the beam; This exceptionally difficult and innovative 11⁄4 turn on back in kip position technique has since been named after her, and no other gymnast has been able to perform the maneuver with as many spins |
Chen Hong (Chen Fen) | 陳宏 陈宏 | 1979- | Longyan, Fujian | Longyan, Fujian | Ranked world number one badminton player, 2002-2003; Winner, All England Open Badminton Championships, 2002 and 2005 |
Chen Qiuqi | 陳秋綺 陈秋绮 | 1980- | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Gold medalist, Women's Hockey, 2006 Asian Games, Doha |
Fu Haifeng[66] | 傅海峰 | 1983- | Jieyang, Guangdong | Liancheng, Fujian | Considered to be the most successful men's doubles badminton player of all time; Gold medalist, Badminton (Men's Doubles), 2012 London Olympics; Winner (Men's Doubles), World Badminton Championships, 2006, 2009, 2010 and 2011 |
Lin Dan (Lim Dan) | 林丹 | 1983- | Longyan, Fujian | Longyan, Fujian | Considered to be the greatest badminton player of all time; Gold medalist, Badminton (Men's Singles) 2008 Beijing Olympics and 2012 London Olympics; Winner, World Badminton Championships, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011 and 2013; Winner, All England Open Badminton Championships, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 and 2016 |
Yang Jinghui (Yong Kin Fui) | 楊景輝 杨景辉 | 1983- | Guangzhou, Guangdong | Guangxi | Gold medalist, Diving (Synchronized Diving), 2004 Athens Olympics |
Zhu Fangyu[67] | 朱芳雨 | 1983- | Liuzhou, Guangxi | Meixian, Guangdong | Gold medalist, Men's Basketball, 2006 Asian Games, Doha and 2010 Asian Games, Guangzhou; Gold medalist, Men's Basketball, 2011 FIBA Asia Championship, Wuhan; First and only three-time Chinese Basketball Association (CBA) Regular Season Most Valuable Player, 2007–08, 2009–10 and 2011–12; First and only four-time CBA Finals Most Valuable Player, 2004–05, 2007–08, 2008–09 and 2009–10; In 2013, Zhu became the first player to score 9000 points in CBA history, making him the league's highest ever scorer[68] |
Han Ling | 韩玲 | 1985- | Bobai, Guangxi | Bobai, Guangxi | Gold medalist, Women's 4x100 metres relay, 2006 Asian Games, Doha |
Lao Yi | 劳义 | 1985- | Hepu, Guangxi | Hepu, Guangxi | Gold medalist, Men's 100 metres, 2010 Asian Games, Guangzhou; First and only China athlete to win the 100 metres event at Asian Games; Lao also anchored the 4x100 metres relay team to another gold with a new Asian Games record and Chinese national record |
He Wenna[69] (Ho Vun Na) | 何雯娜 | 1989- | Longyan, Fujian | Dabu, Guangdong | Gold medalist, Gymnastics (Trampoline), 2008 Beijing Olympics; Gold medalist, Gymastics, Trampoline World Championships, 2011; Gold medalist, Gymastics (Women's Team), Trampoline World Championships, 2007, 2009 and 2011 |
Luo Yutong | 罗玉通 | 1989- | Huizhou, Guangdong | Huizhou, Guangdong | Gold medalist, Diving (Synchronized Diving), 2012 London Olympics; Gold medalist, World Aquatics Championships, 2007 and 2011 |
Jiang Yuyuan[70] | 江鈺源 江钰源 | 1991- | Liuzhou, Guangxi | Yunan, Guangdong | Gold medalist, Gymnastics (Women's Team), 2008 Beijing Olympics |
Yang Yilin[71] | 楊伊琳 杨伊琳 | 1992- | Huadu, Guangdong | Huadu, Guangdong | Gold medalist, Gymnastics (Women's Team), 2008 Beijing Olympics |
Taiwan
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kuo Lee Chien-fu | 郭李建夫 | 1969- | Taoyuan, Taiwan | Silver medalist, Baseball, 1992 Barcelona Olympics; Kuo Lee was best known for being the ace pitcher in the Chinese Taipei national baseball team in the 1992 Olympics where he was twice the winning pitcher in the two matches against Japan (one in the preliminary round and the other in the semifinal), which led the Chinese Taipei team win its first and only baseball silver medal | |
Chu Mu-yen (Chu Muk Yen) | 朱木炎 | 1982- | Taoyuan, Taiwan | Gold medalist, Taekwondo, 2004 Athens Olympics; Gold medalist, World Taekwondo Championships, 2003 | |
Lee Hsueh-Lin | 李學林 李学林 | 1984- | Pingtung, Taiwan | Meixian, Guangdong | First and only Taiwanese to win Chinese Basketball Association Finals Most Valuable Player, 2011–12; Lee is also known as the Allen Iverson of Taiwan |
Hsieh Su-wei | 謝淑薇 谢淑薇 | 1986- | Hsinchu, Taiwan | Tennis player; Winner (Women's Doubles), Wimbledon Championships, 2013; Winner, (Women's Doubles), French Open, 2014 |
Hong Kong
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lee Wai Tong (Lee Fui Tong) | 李惠堂 | 1905-1979 | Hong Kong | Wuhua, Guangdong | Considered to be the greatest footballer to play for China and one of the greatest footballers in Asia in the first half of the 20th century; Captain, China national football team, 1936 Berlin Olympics |
Malaysia
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wong Mew Choo | 黄妙珠 | 1983- | Perak, Malaysia | Gold medalist, Badminton (Mixed Team), 2006 Commonwealth Games, Melbourne and 2010 Commonwealth Games, Delhi |
Indonesia
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Susi Susanti | 王蓮香 王莲香 | 1971- | West Java, Indonesia | Gold medalist, Badminton (Women's Singles), 1992 Barcelona Olympics; Winner, World Badminton Championships, 1993; Winner, All-England Championships, 1990, 1991, 1993 and 1994; Only female badminton player to hold the Olympic, World Championship and All-England singles titles simultaneously |
Netherlands
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aron Winter | 1967- | Paramaribo, Suriname | Guangdong | Member of Netherlands national football team that won the 1988 European Football Championship; Also represented Netherlands in the European Football Championship for 1996 and 2000, and FIFA World Cup, 1990, 1994 and 1998; Winter is of mixed blood and his paternal grandfather, Zhang Junqiang, is Surinamese Hakka[72] |
United States of America
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mark Chung | 马克.钟 | 1970- | Toronto, Canada | Guangdong | First Chinese-American footballer to represent United States, 1988-1992 |
Trinidad and Tobago
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ellis Achong | 1904-1986 | Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago | Guangdong | First and only Chinese cricket player to play in a Test match, West Indies, 1930-1935 | |
Rupert Tang Choon | 1914-1985 | Sangre Grande, Trinidad and Tobago | Guangdong | First Chinese Captain, Trinidad cricket team, 1951-1952 |
Actors, musicians and beauty queens
China
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Huang Wanqiu (Vong Van Ciu) | 黄婉秋 | 1943- | Guilin, Guangxi | Meixian, Guangdong | Actress; Lead actress of the classic film, "Third Sister Liu" (刘三姐), which mesmerized Chinese audiences worldwide |
Qiu Menghuang | 邱孟煌 | 1968- | Shantou, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Television presenter, China Central Television; More popularly known as "A Qiu" (阿邱) |
Xie Yingying | 谢颖颖 | 1978- | Changting, Fujian | Changting, Guangdong | Television presenter, China Central Television |
Li Ai (Li Ngioi) | 李艾 | 1979- | Guangzhou, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Model, actress and television presenter; Winner, China edition of Ford Supermodel of the Year, 1999; Host, "China's Next Top Model" |
Rammie Guo | 郭芯其 | 1986- | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Actress and singer; Runner-up, Miss Universe China, 2002 |
He Dujuan | 何杜娟 | 1987- | Heyuan, Guangdong | Heyuan, Guangdong | Actress |
Liu Xijun | 劉惜君 刘惜君 | 1988- | Shenzhen | Meixian, Guangdong | Singer |
Huang Julong | 黄巨龙 | Bobai, Guangxi | Bobai, Guangxi | Martial arts film actor who is also a national wushu champion |
Taiwan
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Teng Yu-hsien (Thien Yee Hen) | 鄧雨賢 邓雨贤 | 1906-1944 | Taoyuan, Taiwan | Jiaoling, Guangdong | Famous composer; Regarded as the Father of Taiwanese folk songs |
Hou Hsiao-hsien (Heu Hau Hian) | 侯孝賢 侯孝贤 | 1947- | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Award-winning film director; Hou has four films (the highest number for any director) selected as the "100 Greatest Chinese Films of the 20th Century" by Yazhou Zhoukan (Asia Weekly), two of which are of Hakka/Mandarin: "A Summer at Grandpa's (冬冬的假期), 1984 and "A Time to Live, A Time to Die" (童年往事), 1985 |
Edward Yang (Rhong Det Chong) | 楊德昌 杨德昌 | 1947-2007 | Shanghai | Meixian, Guangdong | Film director; Best Director, Cannes Film Festival, 2000; Yang has three films selected as the "100 Greatest Chinese Films of the 20th Century" by Yazhou Zhoukan (Asia Weekly) |
Chen Ying-git | 陳盈潔 | 1953- | Hsinchu, Taiwan | Singer, 1980s-1990s | |
Dick Wei | 狄威 | 1953- | Pingtung, Taiwan | Nanchang, Jiangxi | Action and martial arts film actor |
Lo Ta-yu (Lo Tai Rhiu) | 羅大佑 罗大佑 | 1954- | Miaoli, Taiwan | Meixian, Guangdong | Influential singer-songwriter who revolutionized Chinese pop and rock music in the 1980s |
Chi Qiu Mei | 池秋美 | 1958- | Miaoli, Taiwan | Singer, 1970s-1980s; Chi's real name is 邱秋美 | |
Linda Liu | 劉瑞琪 刘瑞琪 | 1960- | Hsinchu, Taiwan | Actress; Lead actress of the famous film, "Papa, Can You Hear Me Sing" (搭错车); Best Actress, Hakka television drama "女仨的婚事", Golden Bell Awards, 2009 | |
Wang Zhi-ping | 王治平 | 1961- | Miaoli, Taiwan | Renowned music producer; Best Single Producer, 20th Golden Melody Awards, 2009 and 22nd Golden Melody Awards, 2011 | |
Chung Mong-hong | 鍾孟宏 | 1965- | Pingtung, Taiwan | Film director; Best director, Golden Horse Awards, 2010 | |
Sam Tseng | 曾国城 | 1968- | Pingtung, Taiwan | Television presenter; Best television presenter, Golden Bell Awards, 2006, 2011 and 2014 | |
Vincent Fang[73] | 方文山 | 1969- | Hualien, Taiwan | Yudu, Jiangxi | Lyricist best known for his collaboration with singer-songwriter Jay Chou; Best Lyricist, 19th Golden Melody Awards, 2008 |
Luo Shi-feng | 罗时丰 | 1970- | Miaoli, Taiwan | Singer, actor and television presenter | |
Jason Chung | 钟昀呈 | 1971- | Taoyuan, Taiwan | Television presenter; Chung is better known as Hsiao Chung (小钟) | |
Julia Peng (Pang Ga Fui) | 彭佳慧 | 1972- | Pingtung, Taiwan | Meixian, Guangdong | Singer; The chorus of Peng's song, "Love Words of Moon" (月儿弯), 2009, is in Hakka |
Chen Guo-hua | 陈国华 | 1973- | Pingtung, Taiwan | Music producer | |
Liu Yen-ming | 劉諺明 | 1973- | Miaoli, Taiwan | Member, Mayday rock band; Better known as "Guan You" (冠佑) | |
Wen Shang-yi | 溫尚翊 | 1976- | Hsinchu, Taiwan | Leader, Mayday rock band; Better known as "Monster" (怪兽) | |
Alec Su (Su Rhiu Pen)[74] | 蘇有朋 苏有朋 | 1973- | Taipei, Taiwan | Nanchang, Jiangxi | Actor and singer |
Bowie Tsang[75] (Lim Hiao Pui) | 曾寶儀 曾宝仪 | 1973- | Hong Kong | Wuhua, Guangdong | Television presenter, singer and actress; Tsang is the lead actress in the Hakka television drama, "Legend of Din Tai Fung" (十里桂花香), 2009 |
A-wei Chang | 张善为 | 1975- | Miaoli, Taiwan | Television presenter and actor | |
Blackie Chen (Chin Kian Zhiu) | 陳建洲 陈建洲 | 1977- | Kaohsiung, Taiwan | Meixian, Guangdong | Television presenter; Chen was a former professional basketball player and played for the Chinese Taipei national basketball team, 1998-1999 |
Ehlo Huang | 黃玉榮 黃玉荣 | 1977- | Hualien, Taiwan | Actor and singer; Member, 183 Club pop group | |
Tender Huang | 黃騰浩 | 1977- | Hualien, Taiwan | Actor | |
Jerry Yan | 言承旭 | 1977- | Taoyuan, Taiwan | Actor and singer; Member of F4 boyband which is hugely popular across Asia | |
James Wen[76] | 溫昇豪 温升豪 | 1978- | Kaohsiung, Taiwan | Meixian, Guangdong | Actor and model; Lead actor in the Hakka film, "1895" (1895乙未), 2008 |
Joe Chen | 陳喬恩 陈乔恩 | 1979- | Hsinchu, Taiwan | Actress, singer and model; Known as the Queen of idol dramas | |
Shino Lin (Lim Hiao Pui) | 林曉培 林晓培 | 1979- | Pingtung, Taiwan | Guangdong | Rock singer |
Wen Chao-yu | 温兆宇 | 1979- | Hsinchu City, Taiwan | Better known as Hsiao Pin-pin (小彬彬), Wen was a famous child actor who mesmerized Chinese audiences in the 1980s | |
Maggie Chiang | 江美琪 | 1980- | Taoyuan, Taiwan | Singer | |
Joe Chang (Zhong Su Vui) | 張書偉 张书伟 | 1980- | Miaoli, Taiwan | Actor; Member, Energy pop group | |
Ella Chen (Chin Ga Fa) | 陳嘉樺 陈嘉桦 | 1981- | Pingtung, Taiwan | Meixian, Guangdong | Member of S.H.E., the most successful female pop group in Chinese music |
Hebe Tien (Tian Fuk Zhin) | 田馥甄 | 1983- | Hsinchu, Taiwan | Zhangzhou, Fujian | Member of S.H.E.; Hebe uses Hakka to promote Hsinchu's "Taiwan Comics Dream Park" (台湾漫画梦工厂) in a music video, 2014 |
Roy Chiu | 邱澤 邱泽 | 1981- | Taipei, Taiwan | Actor, singer and Formula One driver | |
Miu Chu | 朱俐靜 | 1981- | Hsinchu, Taiwan | Singer; Winner, Taiwan Super Idol, Season 3 | |
Angela Chang[77] | 張韶涵 张韶涵 | 1982- | Hsinchu, Taiwan | Singer and actress | |
Eddie Peng | 彭于晏 | 1982- | Taipei, Taiwan | Meixian, Guangdong | Actor |
Joanna Wang | 王若琳 | 1988- | Taipei, Taiwan | Singer-songwriter | |
Qiu Sheng Yi | 邱勝翊 | 1989- | Taichung, Taiwan | Member, JPM boyband; Better known as "Wang Zi" (王子) | |
Qiu Yi Cheng | 邱翊橙 | 1990- | Taichung, Taiwan | Member, JPM boyband; Better known as "Mao Di" (毛弟) |
Hong Kong
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cheung Wood-Yau | 張活游 张活游 | 1910-1985 | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Lead film actor in the 1950s-1960s |
Chor Yuen (Chu Ngian) | 楚原 | 1934- | Guangzhou, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Film director, screenwriter and actor; Chor's directed film, "All These Pitiable Parents" (可怜天下父母心), 1961, is selected as the "100 Greatest Chinese Films of the 20th Century" by Yazhou Zhoukan (Asia Weekly); Chor's real name is Cheung Po-Kin (张宝坚) |
Cheung Yick | 张翼 | 1945- | Hong Kong | Huizhou, Guangdong | Actor |
Chan Wai-man (Chin Fui Mian) | 陳惠敏 陈惠敏 | 1946- | Hong Kong | Wuhua, Guangdong | Actor who is well known for triad chief roles; Chan is known to have triad background; He spoke Hakka in the film, "Triads: The Inside Story" (我在黑社会的日子), 1989 |
Ling Man-hoi | 凌文海 | 1946- | Hong Kong | Guangdong | Television actor-turned-politician; Member, Saikung District Council, 2007- |
Deanie Ip (Rhap Det Han) | 葉德嫻 叶德娴 | 1947- | Shenzhen | Huiyang, Guangdong | Actress and singer; Best Actress, Hong Kong Film Awards, 2012 |
Frances Yip (Rhap Li Ngi) | 葉麗儀 叶丽仪 | 1947- | Hong Kong | Huiyang, Guangdong | Famous singer who has performed in more than thirty countries on five continents |
Gong Xuehua[78] | 宫雪花 | 1948- | Shanghai | Yongding, Fujian | Actress; First winner, Miss China France at the age of 36 |
Richard Lam | 林振強 | 1949-2003 | Hong Kong | Huizhou, Guangdong | Famous lyricist |
Tang Ying Man | 邓英敏 | 1950- | Hong Kong | Huizhou, Guangdong | Television presenter and actor |
Sum-Sum | 森森 | 1951- | Hong Kong | Meixian, Guangdong | Actress and singer; Sum's real name is Sylvia Lai Siu-Pun (黎小斌) |
Ban-Ban | 斑斑 | 1953- | Hong Kong | Meixian, Guangdong | Actress and singer; Ban's real name is Betty Lai Siu-Man (黎小雯) |
Lo Mang | 羅莽 罗莽 | 1952- | Hong Kong | Huiyang, Guangdong | Actor; Well known for his martial arts background, Lo started as a lead actor in several Shaw Brothers films in the latter part of the 1970s and early 1980s |
Eric Tsang (Zen Zhi Vui) | 曾志偉 曾志伟 | 1953- | Hong Kong | Wuhua, Guangdong | Actor, film director, producer and television presenter; Best Actor, Hong Kong Film Awards, 1992; In 2013, Tsang led a group of Hong Kong Hakka television celebrities to visit Meizhou and Huizhou, and was the main host in a Hong Kong TVB Hakka variety show |
Linda Chu | 楚湘云 | 1955- | Hong Kong | Guangdong | Shaw Brothers film actress, 1970s-1980s |
Shing Fui-On (Shin Kui On) | 成奎安 | 1955-2009 | Hong Kong | Xingning, Guangdong | Actor who is well known for baddie roles; Also known as "Big Fool" (大傻); Shing was elected the village head of his Hakka Nam Wai Village in Sai Kung for five consecutive years from 2003 to 2007; He has spoken Hakka in some of his films |
Leslie Cheung[79] (Zhong Guet Rhin) | 張國榮 张国荣 | 1956-2003 | Hong Kong | Meixian, Guangdong | Famous singer and actor; Best Actor, Hong Kong Film Awards, 1991; Cheung spoke Hakka in the Miss Hong Kong Pageant television show, 1986 |
Alex Man (Van Zih Liong) | 萬梓良 万梓良 | 1957- | Hong Kong | Bao'an, Guangdong | Actor; Best Actor, Golden Horse Awards, 1988; Man sang the Hakka song, "客家山歌最出名", during a Hong Kong TVB television show specially made for him |
Hsiao Hou | 小侯 | 1958- | Meixian, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Martial arts actor and action choreographer; Hou's real name is 侯耀中 (Hou Yao-chung) |
Teresa Cheung (Zhong Det Lan) | 張德蘭 张德兰 | 1959- | Hong Kong | Dabu, Guangdong | Popular singer in the late 1970s-1980s |
Angeline Leung (Liong Rhun Lui) | 梁韵蕊 | 1959- | Hong Kong | Meixian, Guangdong | Actress; Winner, Miss Hong Kong, 1982 |
Cherie Chung (Zhung Chu Fung) | 鍾楚紅 钟楚紅 | 1960- | Hong Kong | Boluo, Guangdong | One of the top film actresses in the 1980s-early 1990s |
Robin Lee | 李美珊 | 1963- | Hong Kong | Heshan, Guangdong | Winner, Miss Hong Kong, 1986; Lee spoke Hakka in the Miss Hong Kong Pageant television show, 1986 |
Charlene Tse (Chia Nen) | 謝寧 谢宁 | 1963- | Guangzhou, Guangdong | Meixian, Guangdong | Actress; Winner, Miss Hong Kong, 1985 |
Yammie Lam | 藍潔瑛 蓝洁瑛 | 1964- | Hong Kong | Chaozhou, Guangdong | Television actress |
Prudence Liew[80][81] | 劉美君 刘美君 | 1964- | Hong Kong | Xinhui, Guangdong | Singer and actress; Best Actress, Golden Horse Awards, 2008; Liew spoke Hakka in the HKTV television drama, "Hakka Sisters" (客家女人) |
Margie Tsang | 曾華倩 曾华倩 | 1965- | Hong Kong | Bao'an, Guangdong | Television actress and presenter |
Leon Lai (Le Min) | 黎明 | 1966- | Beijing | Meixian, Guangdong | Actor and singer; Best Actor, Golden Horse Awards, 2002; Lai's father is Indonesian Hakka |
Rain Lau | 劉玉翠 刘玉翠 | 1966- | Hong Kong | Huiyang, Guangdong | Actress |
Rachel Lee | 李麗珍 李丽珍 | 1966- | Hong Kong | Meixian, Guangdong | Film actress; Best Actress, Golden Horse Awards, 1999; Lee's parents are Indonesian Hakkas |
Jackie Lui[82] | 呂頌賢 吕颂贤 | 1966- | Hong Kong | Dongguan, Guangdong | Actor |
Jordan Chan (Chin Siau Chun) | 陳小春 陈小春 | 1967- | Hong Kong | Huiyang, Guangdong | Actor and singer; Chan has spoken Hakka in some of his films; He is the first singer to include Hakka in a Mandarin song, "Heartless You", (算你恨), 2003 |
Ken Wong | 王合喜 | 1967- | Hong Kong | Dongguan, Guangdong | Actor; Wong had represented Hong Kong in windsurfing at the Olympics |
Louis Yuen | 阮兆祥 | 1967- | Hong Kong | Actor and television presenter | |
Wallis Pang | 彭子晴 | 1973- | Hong Kong | Television actress | |
Eric Suen[83] | 孫耀威 | 1973- | Hong Kong | Chaozhou, Guangdong | Singer and actor |
Wallace Chung | 鍾漢良 钟汉良 | 1974- | Hong Kong | Huiyang, Guangdong | Actor and singer |
Jason Chan | 陳智燊 陈智燊 | 1977- | London, United Kingdom | Guangdong | Television presenter and actor |
Lee San-san | 李珊珊 | 1977- | Hong Kong | Meixian, Guangdong | Actress; Winner, Miss Hong Kong, 1996 |
Kay Tse[84][85] | 謝安琪 谢安琪 | 1977- | Hong Kong | Guangdong | Singer-songwriter; Tse is the first singer to include Hakka in a Cantonese song, "C餐", 2014 |
Pong Nan | 藍奕邦 蓝奕邦 | 1978- | Hong Kong | Singer-songwriter | |
Shirley Yeung (Rhong Sih Ki) | 楊思琦 杨思琦 | 1978- | Hong Kong | Jiaoling, Guangdong | Actress; Winner, Miss Hong Kong, 2001; Hold the record for winning six awards at the Miss Hong Kong pageant |
Ella Koon | 官恩娜 | 1979 - | Tahiti, French Polynesia | Bao'an, Guangdong | Singer and actress |
Karen Lee | 李焯宁 | 1979 - | Hong Kong | Guangdong | Television actress |
Derek Tsang | 曾國祥 曾国祥 | 1979- | Wuhua, Guangdong | Wuhua, Guangdong | Actor and film director |
Kate Tsui (Ci Zih San) | 徐子珊 | 1979- | Hong Kong | Boluo, Guangdong | Actress; Winner, Miss Hong Kong, 2004 |
Minnie Cheung | 张美妮 | 1980- | Hong Kong | Heyuan, Guangdong | Actress and television host |
Shermon Tang (Ten Shong Vun) | 鄧上文 邓上文 | 1983- | Hong Kong | Huiyang, Guangdong | Actress; Miss Photogenic, Miss Hong Kong, 2005 |
Stephy Tang | 鄧麗欣 邓丽欣 | 1983- | Hong Kong | Dongguan, Guangdong | Singer and actress |
Grace Cheung Ka Ying | 張家瑩 | 1984- | Hong Kong | Winner, Miss Asia Pageant, 2007 | |
Gloria Tang Pui Yee | 邓佩仪 | 1992- | Hong Kong | Huiyang, Guangdong | Television presenter and actress |
Singapore
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yeh Fung | 野峰 | 1932-1995 | Malaysia | Guangdong | One-half of the iconic comedian duo of "Wang Sa and Yeh Fung" (王沙-野峰), 1960s-1980s; Lead actor in several Hong Kong films in the 1970s; Most Outstanding Comedian, Asia Pacific Film Festival, 1974; Ye's real name is Xiao Tiancai (萧天才) |
Huang Qing Yuan | 黄清元 | 1945- | Singapore | Dabu, Guangdong | Singer, 1960s-1970s; Known as the "Elvis Presley of Singapore"; First person in Singapore/Malaysia to record in a recording studio, and thus the first person to release a gramophone record; Huang's album in 1966, "Man Li' (蔓莉), sold 250 000 copies in Singapore/Malaysia, way surpassed the records of Stefanie Sun and Fish Leong[86][87] |
Marcus Chin | 陈建彬 | 1954- | Singapore | Dabu, Guangdong | Actor, singer, television presenter and radio DJ |
Maggie Theng (Ten Miao Fa) | 鄧妙華 邓妙华 | 1960- | Singapore | Singer, 1970s-1980s; First Singaporean and first person from South-east Asia to break into the Taiwan pop music scene in the 1980s; Her song "牵引" was the Number One song in Taiwan in 1982 | |
Xie Shaoguang (Chia Sheu Guong) | 謝韶光 谢韶光 | 1960- | Singapore | Heshan, Guangdong | Actor; Best Actor, Asian Television Awards, 1998; Best Actor, Star Awards, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2003 and 2004 |
Lee Wei Song (Li Vui Siung) | 李偉菘 李伟菘 | 1966- | Singapore | Dabu, Guangdong | Music producer and songwriter; Together with twin brother, Si Song, they are two of the most prolific music producers in Asia, having produced superstars like Stefanie Sun and JJ Lin[88] |
Lee Si Song (Li Sih Siung) | 李偲菘 | 1966- | Singapore | Dabu, Guangdong | Twin brother of Lee Wei Song; Music producer and songwriter |
Adrian Pang (Pang Rheu Shun) | 彭耀順 彭耀顺 | 1966- | Malacca, Malaysia | Television, film and theatre actor; Best Actor for Comedy Performance, Asian Television Awards, 2002 | |
James Lye[89] | 賴興祥 赖兴祥 | 1969- | Singapore | Television and film actor | |
Cavin Soh | 蘇智誠 苏智诚 | 1970- | Singapore | Actor, singer and television presenter; Part of Soh's thank you speech was in Hakka when he received the award for Best Supporting Actor, Star Awards, 2005 | |
Fann Wong (Fam Vun Fong) | 范文芳 | 1971- | Singapore | Huizhou, Guangdong | Actress, singer and model; First Singaporean in a major role in a Hollywood film, "Shanghai Knights", 2003; Best Actress, Star Awards, 1995 |
Ho Yeow Sun (Vong Li Len) | 何耀珊 | 1972- | Singapore | Singer; Ho performed the Olympic Hymn, which was sung in Mandarin for the first time, accompanied by a choir of Overseas Chinese from 16 different nationalities for the 2008 Beijing Olympics | |
Wong Lilin (Vong Li Len) | 黃麗玲 黄丽玲 | 1972- | Singapore | Actress and television presenter | |
Chai Yee Wei | 蔡于位 | 1976- | Singapore | Film director most famous for the film, "That Girl in Pinafore" (我的朋友, 我的同学, 我爱过的一切) | |
Michelle Chong (Zong Mi Siat) | 莊米雪 庄米雪 | 1977- | Singapore | Film director, actress and television presenter | |
Shaun Chen | 陳泓宇 | 1978- | Negri Sembilan, Malaysia | Guangdong | Actor; Best Actor, Star Awards, 2015; Chen spoke Hakka in the film, "Men in White" (鬼啊鬼啊), 2007 |
Julian Hee | 许立桦 | 1978- | Singapore | Actor and model; Winner, Manhunt Singapore, 2002 | |
Wong Jing Lun | 黃靖倫 黄靖伦 | 1983- | Singapore | Dabu, Guangdong | Singer, actor and television host |
Felicia Chin | 陳鳳玲 陈凤玲 | 1984- | Singapore | Actress; Female winner, Star Search, 2003; Youngest member of the Singapore national softball team at the age of 15, 2000 | |
Nat Ho | 鹤天赐 | 1984- | Singapore | Actor and singer | |
Bonnie Loo | 罗美仪 | 1994- | Perak, Malaysia | Singer and actress; Winner, Campus Superstar, 2013 | |
Carrie Wong | 黄思恬 | 1994- | Singapore | Actress | |
Chang Siao Ying | 张小英 | Singapore | Dabu, Guangdong | Leading singer in Singapore, 1960s-1970s | |
Wendy Zeng Xiao Ying | 曾晓英 | Taiwan | Television presenter, actress and deejay |
Malaysia
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Eric Moo (Muu Ki Hien) | 巫啟賢 巫启贤 | 1963- | Perak, Malaysia | Dongguan, Guangdong | Singer-songwriter; One of the pioneers of Xinyao, a genre of songs about life in Singapore |
Michael Wong (Vong Guong Liong) | 王光良 | 1970- | Perak, Malaysia | Fengshun, Guangdong | Singer-songwriter; Wong acted in the Taiwan Hakka television drama, "Wintry 2" (寒夜续曲), 2003 |
Wong Kew Lit | 黄巧力 | 1971- | Malaysia | Film director and producer; Wong's Malaysian Chinese historical film, "The New Village" (新村), which carry Hakka dialogue, is banned in Malaysia as some politicians had claimed that it glorified Communism | |
Victor Wong (Vong Pin Guan) | 黄品冠 | 1972- | Selangor, Malaysia | Jiexi, Guangdong | Singer-songwriter; The MV of Wong's song, "漂流", was filmed at his ancestral village - Liancheng Village, Pingshang Town, Jiexi County, Guangdong (广东省, 揭西县, 坪上镇, 连城村) |
Z-Chen (Zhong Zhi Shin) | 張智成 张智成 | 1973- | Negri Sembilan, Malaysia | Guangdong | Singer; Known as "The Little Prince of R&B" |
Penny Tai (Dai Pui Nee) | 戴佩妮 | 1978- | Johor, Malaysia | Haifeng, Guangdong | Singer-songwriter; Best Female Mandarin Singer, 25th Golden Melody Awards, 2014 |
Gary Chaw (Co Get) | 曹格 | 1979- | Sabah, Malaysia | Guangdong | Singer; Best Male Mandarin Singer, 19th Golden Melody Awards, 2008 |
Stella Chung | 鍾曉玉 钟晓玉 | 1981- | Sarawak, Malaysia | Guangdong | Actress and singer |
Nicholas Teo[90][91] | 張棟樑 张栋梁 | 1981- | Sarawak, Malaysia | Singer; Winner, Astro Talent Quest, 2002 | |
Tedd Chan | 曾国珲 | 1982- | Perak, Malaysia | Winner, Astro Talent Quest, 2005 | |
Jess Lee[92] | 李佳薇 | 1988- | Negri Sembilan, Malaysia | Meixian, Guangdong | Singer; First and only Malaysian Winner, One Million Star (超級星光大道) (7th Season), Taiwan |
Moo Yan Yee | 巫恩儀 巫恩仪 | 1988- | Perak, Malaysia | Actress; Winner, Miss Malaysia Global Beauty Queen, 2007 | |
Lynn Lim (Lim Pui Rhin) | 林佩盈 | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | Television and events presenter; Runner-up, Miss Astro Chinese International, 2000 | ||
Annabelle Kong | 江佩莹 | Malaysia | Winner, Miss Astro Chinese International, 2005; Second Runner-up, Miss Chinese International, 2006 |
Indonesia
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Teguh Karya | 1937-2001 | Banten, Indonesia | Famous film director behind several critically acclaimed films | ||
Delon Thamrin | 1978- | Jakarta, Indonesia | Winner, Indonesian Idol, Season 1, 2004 | ||
Sandra Dewi | 1983- | Bangka-Belitung, Indonesia | Actress and model | ||
Agnez Mo[93] | 楊詩曼 杨诗曼 | 1986- | Jakarta, Indonesia | Meixian, Guangdong | Versatile singer and actress; Mo hold the record for being the Indonesian singer who have received the most number of singing awards |
Japan
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kimiko Yo | 余貴美子 | 1956- | Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan | Guangdong | Award-winning Japanese actress of Republic of China nationality; Yo's father, of surname "Yu" (余), is Taiwanese Hakka and mother is Japanese; Yo's father is also the founder of the Hakka Association in Japan |
United Kingdom
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phil Chen | Kingston, Jamaica | Guangdong | Session bassist who is best known for his work with Ray Manzarek and Robby Krieger of The Doors | ||
Andy Chung[94] | Kirkcaldy, Scotland, United Kingdom | Guangdong | Popular Scottish folk singer who is influenced by Hakka folk music |
United States
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clive Chin | 1954- | Kingston, Jamaica | Guangdong | Pioneer in the establishment of dub as a standalone musical form | |
Dyana Liu[95] | 1981- | Taipei, Taiwan | Actress best known for the television series, Tower Prep, as Suki Sato, 2010 | ||
Monica Pang[96] | 彭麗萍 彭丽萍 | 1981- | Georgia, United States | Guangdong | First Asian-American to win Miss Georgia, 2005; Runner-up, Miss America, 2006 |
MC Jin | 歐陽靖 欧阳靖 | 1982- | Florida, USA | Guangdong | Rapper, songwriter and actor; First Asian-American rapper to be signed by a major record label; Jin's real name is Jin Au-Yeung |
Jamaica
Name (Hakka Name) | Chinese Writing | Birth-Death | Born | Ancestry | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Byron Lee | 拜伦.李 | 1935-2008 | Manchester Parish, Jamaica | Guangdong | Leader of the Byron Lee and the Dragonaires band, which played a crucial pioneering role in bringing Caribbean music to the world; Lee's father is Jamaican Hakka and mother is Afro-Jamaican |
Patsy Yuen | 1952- | Kingston, Jamaica | Guangdong | Winner, Miss Jamaica World, 1973; Second runner-up, Miss World, 1973 | |
Tami Chynn | 陈黛美 | 1984- | Kingston, Jamaica | Guangdong | Singer, songwriter and dancer; Chynn's father is of Hakka and Cherokee descent |
Tessanne Chin | 陈黛姗 | 1985- | Kingston, Jamaica | Guangdong | Singer who is best known for winning Season 5 of NBC's reality TV singing competition, The Voice, 2013; Chin's father is of Hakka and Cherokee descent |
References
- ↑ "Zhu De (Chu Teh)" (PDF).
- ↑ "大鹏赖氏家族:前辈守御领土 后人遍布全球".
- ↑ "广东连平县颜伯焘诞辰220周年暨芳名碑揭幕仪式".
- ↑ "An Overseas Chinese martyr".
- ↑ "黄花岗起义革命志士后人讲述:"会计部长"筹资十万促".
- ↑ "浓浓乡情系中原—访孙中山先生孙女孙穗芳博士 - 我的祖父是客家人".
- ↑ "长汀县河田镇-孙中山的祖居地,抗日战争时期,孙中山之子孙科曾赴河田祭祖坟".
- ↑ "Secret History: The Soong Sisters real surname" (in Chinese). Xinhua News Agency. 17 October 2010.
- ↑ "Soong Mei-ling, "Addresses to the House of Respresentatives and to the Senate," February 18, 1943".
- ↑ "Yao Yuping and the Xinhai Revolution" (in Chinese). 8 April 2013.
- ↑ "中华战神薛岳—抗战中歼灭日寇最多的中国将领/第三次长沙会战的胜利之神".
- ↑ "The last "Flying Tigers" pilot in Beijing passes".
- ↑ "朱德的祖籍家世".
- ↑ "朱德:回忆我的母亲".
- ↑ "回忆父亲胡耀邦(十)".
- ↑ "张如心——公开提出"毛泽东同志的思想"的第一人".
- ↑ "原空军司令员张廷发同志逝世".
- ↑ "张震将军:“我既是平远人,也是平江人”".
- ↑ Discuz! Team and Comsenz UI Team. "֮_̳__˵". Suizhou.org. Archived from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved 15 January 2015.
- ↑ "李登辉助选新招:客家人厉害 连战很客气".
- ↑ "前副總統李元簇是湖南省平江縣的客家人".
- ↑ "忘记就是背叛——福建南靖吕氏宗亲痛责吕秀莲".
- ↑ "与王升的一面之缘".
- ↑ "游錫堃表示,「其實我本身就是客家人,只是在宜蘭比較少被外人提及,但我記得小時候,祭祖都是遵循客家人的傳統」".
- ↑ "江宜樺盼發揚客語 促客家新都".
- ↑ "大溪镇江寨村:用客家礼仪迎接江丙坤".
- ↑ "East River Column: Hong Kong Guerillas in the Second World War and After".
- ↑ "刘皇发:从"耕田郎"到"新界地王".
- ↑ "Overseas Chinese in the British Empire - Chin Ah Yam".
- ↑ Generations: The Story of Batu Gajah By Tak Ming Ho, Perak Academy Published by HO TAK MING, 2005; ISBN 983-40556-5-X, ISBN 978-983-40556-5-3; pp. 105, 113, 117, 119, 120, 132
- ↑ "Riot Survivor Ready to Become First Chinese Jakarta Governor".
- ↑ "Basuki Ahok Purnama Sworn in as Jakarta Governor".
- ↑ "Former Thai leaders Yingluck, Thaksin visit ancestral village in Meizhou, Guangdong".
- ↑ "Thai PM seeks out roots in Meizhou".
- ↑ "Sok An".
- ↑ "Golden Dragon and Purple Phoenix: The Chinese and Their Multi-Ethnic Descendants in Southeast Asia".
- ↑ "Penny Wong – when grit and talent triumph over hypocrisy, racism".
- ↑ "澳大利亚著名侨领黄肇强返紫金寻根".
- ↑ "前澳大利亚阿得雷德市市长黄国鑫先生简介".
- ↑ "澳洲白马市市长回梅探亲".
- ↑ "Mauritius Bank Notes".
- ↑ "客籍华人及对非洲的贡献".
- ↑ "There is a saying, in Hakka, When everyone collects firewood, the flames rise high".
- ↑ "33岁华人新贵——韦鸣恩".
- ↑ "广东梅州杰出乡贤曾宪建再度当选法国顶磅市长".
- ↑ "巴西首位华人国会议员威廉·巫".
- ↑ "巴西圣保罗市华裔议员威廉巫先生一行访粤".
- ↑ "古巴共产党创始者之一 邵正和是客家人".
- ↑ Phoenix Life, September 2006 (凤凰生活, 2006年9月刊)
- ↑ "汉学泰斗饶宗颐确认为客家后裔 祖籍梅县铜琶村".
- ↑ "Father of Ren i Tang - Story".
- ↑ "Steven N.S. Cheung: My father 张五常:我的父亲".
- ↑ Steinberg, Shirley R. Diversity and Multiculturalism: A Reader. Peter Lang "One of these, Won Alexander Cumyow, was born at Fort Harrison in 1861, the son of Hakka-speaking parents who had come from China.".
- ↑ "Professor the Hon. Anthony Chen, OM".
- ↑ "Fourth-richest billionaire in China remains a mystery".
- ↑ "Tycoon to build NT$10 bil. medical center in hometown".
- ↑ "Chan Siew Lee is the representative of Hakka entrepreneurship in Singapore and Malaysia 曾秀丽为新马客家企业代表" (PDF).
- ↑ "Last Kapitan's legacy lives on".
- ↑ "Forbes - Chan Fong Ann".
- ↑ "傅志宽:以后,我会常回家乡看看".
- ↑ "Indonesian Tops Forbes List of Asia’s Power Businesswomen".
- ↑ "The short history of Indian Chinese food and where to breathe fire in Mumbai".
- ↑ "China Garden".
- ↑ "第四节 体育界人物".
- ↑ "最年轻的国脚以及破门者 赵旭日刷新两项国足纪录".
- ↑ "祖籍连城的羽坛健将傅海峰圆梦奥运金牌".
- ↑ "先花再说:朱芳雨可以说是广东梅县人".
- ↑ Mu, Xuequan (January 1, 2013). "McGrady absent due to injuries as Qingdao's home win streak stopped". xinhuanet.com. Retrieved 2013-01-01.
- ↑ "大埔让我痴情流连—— 北京奥运蹦床冠军何雯娜来梅寻根祭祖".
- ↑ "奥运冠军江钰源的贺州缘".
- ↑ "伦敦奥运冠军罗玉通回乡:全力备战2013年全运会".
- ↑ "World sport stars of Chinese origin".
- ↑ "方文山自曝癖好:收集门牌".
- ↑ "苏有朋出演《原乡人》 将返台抢当客家一哥".
- ↑ "曾志伟之女曾宝仪拍客语单元剧《十里桂花香》,自爆是广东客家人".
- ↑ "James Wen Sheng-hao an unbreakable Hakka spirit".
- ↑ "张韶涵是道地客家人,外婆拿手的自然是客家汤圆".
- ↑ ""我的根在闽西"——"亚洲小姐"宫雪花回永定寻根谒祖随行记".
- ↑ "A THOUSAND DREAMS OF YOU".
- ↑ "PRUDENCE LIEW REMEMBERS BIG SILLY ON HER BLOG".
- ↑ "刘美君的Weibo留言".
- ↑ "[华达新城] 6月14日令狐冲"吕颂贤"空降营销中心!". hyfg.cn (in Chinese).
- ↑ "孫耀威潮玩斷背抱".
- ↑ "好彩係老婆謝安琪係客家人".
- ↑ "谢安琪的微博_微博".
- ↑ "Interview with the ‘Elvis of Singapore’, Huang Qing Yuan".
- ↑ "口齒不清‧哭腔出名‧黃清元唱片銷量威過梁靜茹".
- ↑ "Lee Wei Song".
- ↑ "范文芳: 我和兴祥都是客家人".
- ↑ "张栋梁做客QQ聊天 喜欢有个性女生做女友".
- ↑ "张栋梁- 广州日报报网直播室- 大洋网".
- ↑ "新年特輯‧李佳薇洗手做羹湯".
- ↑ "Agnes Monica Muljoto".
- ↑ "To Scottish folk singing via Hakka and Sam Hui" (PDF).
- ↑ "Dyana Liu".
- ↑ "Waiting to see Monica".
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