Ashoknagar, North 24 Parganas

Ashokenagar Kalyanagarh
অশোকনগর কল্যাণগড়
Ashokenagar
City
Ashokenagar Kalyanagarh

Location in West Bengal, India

Coordinates: 22°49′59″N 88°37′59″E / 22.833°N 88.633°E / 22.833; 88.633Coordinates: 22°49′59″N 88°37′59″E / 22.833°N 88.633°E / 22.833; 88.633
Country  India
State West Bengal
District North 24 Parganas
Named for Ashoke Kumar Sen
Government
  Municipality Chairman Probodh Sarkar[1]
  MLA Dhiman Roy
Population (2011)
  Total 123,906
Languages
  Official Bengali, Hindi, English
Time zone IST (UTC+5:30)
PIN

743222,

743272
Telephone code (std_code) +913216
Lok Sabha constituency Barasat
Vidhan Sabha constituency Ashoknagar
Website www.habralocal.com

Ashokenagar Kalyangarh (Bengali: অশোকনগর কল্যাণগড়) is a city and a municipality under Ashoknagar police station of Barasat sadar subdivision[2] in North 24 Parganas district in the state of West Bengal, India.

Ashokenagar has a heritage of political consciousness, education and cultural movements. Ashokenagar Kalyangarh was planned by Dr. B.C Roy and later named after the leader Ashoke Kumar Sen. Principal architects of Ashokenagar Kalyanagarh were late Congress leader Tarun Kanti Ghosh, late congress leader Keshab Bhattacharjee, late CPI leader Dr. Sadhan Sen and late CPI(M) leader Nani Kar.

The area has two parks - Sanghati Park and Millennium Science Park. It has a degree college, two hospitals, a nursing home, several high schools, several nursery & kindergarten (K.G) schools, several primary schools, an engineering and management institution, two community halls and many sub-community halls. There are a stadium, a picnic garden, two swimming pools and three multi gyms. There are two English medium schools in Ashokenagar. The area is well connected to Kolkata through rail and road networks.

Some of the schools of the locality include Ashokenagar Banipith Girls' High School, Ashokenagar Adarsha Balika Vidyalaya, Ashokenagar Boys' Secondary School, Kalyangarh Vidyamandir for Boys, Kalyangarh Balika Bidyalaya.

Ashokenagar has the Kalyani Spinning Mill. It previously had a unit of RIC and a chemicals factory both of which were closed down by the state government.

History

In the British period it was a Royal Air Force (RAF) station, an airfield. It played host to airlines, and til todayt four hangars of the RAF still stand. After Independence Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy, the then CM of West Bengal developed that airfield to a planned city. Formerly this place was known as "Habra Urban Colony". Later its north-east portion was named "Kalyangarh" and then its south-west portion was named "Ashokenagar".

This place known as

Miniaturisation or tiny edition of Bangladesh (বাংলাদেশের ক্ষুদ্র সংস্করণ).

Geography

Ashokenagar is located at 22°49′59″N 88°37′59″E / 22.833°N 88.633°E / 22.833; 88.633.

Demographics

As of 2011 India census,[3] Ashokenagar Kalyangarh had a population of 123,906. Males constitute 62,554 of the population and females 61,352. The 0–6 years population was 8,885. Ashokenagar Kalyangarh had an average literacy rate of 92.45%.

Education

It has a very high literacy rate there(92.45% according to census 2011). There are high schools for girls and boys, and a large number of primary schools (government and private).

Schools

Private Nursery & K.G. School

WBBPE affiliated schools

WBCHSE affiliated schools

ICSE affiliated schools

College

Transport

Railway System

Ashokenagar Road is 41 kilometres (25 mi) from Sealdah Station and 18 km from Barasat on the Sealdah-Bangaon branch line of Eastern Railway.[4] It is part of the Kolkata Suburban Railway system. Ashoknagar Road is directly connected on NH 35 (Jessore Road).

Road

Buses from Habra Bus Terminal are directly connected to Naihati, Maslandapur, Madhyamgram, Bangaon, Barasat, Nagarukhra, Kalyani, Basirhat, Kolkata, Bagdah, Chakdah, Bagjola, Digha, Durgapur, Bandel, Baruipur, Howrah, krishnanagar, Barasat, Alampur, Dattaphulia, Nimta, Sodepur, Duttapukur, Jagulia. Ashoknagar Bypass Road is directly connected on NH 35 (Jessore Road) & NH 34 (Kolkata to Siliguri).

The NH 35, commonly known as Jessore Road initiating from Belgacchia Road (Nani Kar Soroni) Kolkata passese through the town( via Belgacchia, Ayra, Bonbonia, Debinagar, Vatchala, Kalyangarh Bazar, Kalyangarh more, Sherpur) heading towards Bangladesh through the border town Bongaon, approximately 38 km from Ashoknagar.

The town is well connected by road and railway to Kolkata. It is also connected to Naihati and the Habra Jirat Road merging with NH 34 leads to Nadia district.

The town is a very planned one, divided into 23 municipal wards. The town being originally planned as a township to rehabilitate the refugee influx after partition, it contains beautiful housing plots under several schemes(areas or regions in the town). The roads are wide, lined in both sides with tridrant lamps and tube lights and mercury vapours with automatic signalling system at all the important junctions.

Politics

Ashokenagar was a bastion of Left politics.The area was witness to the food movements of 1959 and 1966, refugee, students' and teachers' movements kept the locality politically vibrant till 1977. When the assembly segment was created for the first time in 1967, it was won by Dr. Sadhan Sen of the CPI. He held the seat in 1969 also. Nani Kar of CPI(M) defeated Keshab Chandra Bhattachatjee of INC/Ind in 1991, 1987, 1982 1977 and 1971. Keshab Chandra Bhattacharuiya of Independent defeated Nani Kar of CPI(M) in 1972. In 1996, Nirod Roy Choudhury of CPI(M) defeated Dhiman Roy of INC. After the sudden death of Nirod Roy Choudhury, Mr. Badal Bhattacharjee of BJP defeated the CPIM candidate Rekha Goswami by the big support of Trinomool Congress in 1998.

In 2001, Sharmistha Dutta of CPI(M) defeated Ashok Krishna Dutta of AITC. Satyasebi Kar of CPI(M) won the Ashoknagar assembly seat in 2006 defeating Dhiman Roy of AITC.Dhiman Roy of AITC defeated Satyasebi Kar of CPIM in 2011 assembly election by huge margin.

The municipality was run by the Left Front till 2010.The first elected chairperson of AKM was shri Bikash Raychawdhury for the period 1981 to 1994, then Smt.Sarmistha Dutta was for the period 1994 to 2010,both were from C.P.I(M) and Sri Chittaranjan Basu (CPI) was the Vice-Chairman who had driven various developments in the areas of Education to Amusement/Recreation to Infrastructure & Utilities. Later he stopped contesting the polls when the seat was allotted to backward caste candidates of CPI. Then Mr. Samir Dutta of TMC was Chairman of Ashoknagar Kalyangarh Municipality 22.06.2010 to 2015. Now Mr. Prododh Sarkar of TMC is Chairman of Ashokenagar Kalyanagarh Municipality (23.05.2015).

In 2005, the first human rights organization came into this area, known as CPDR Ashoknagar Branch by the initiative of social worker Shri Shyamal Kumar Shome(Chandan Shome).He is also working president of the organization in this area.

Sports

Ashokenagar Sports Association (ASA) organize every year Football, Cricket & many other League.

Ashokenagar Premier League T20 - Ashokenagar Sports Organization (ASO) is the organizer of this Tournament

APLT20 logo
Nabin Sangha Rockers, Champion of APLT20 Season one

The first season of APLT20 cricket tournament consisted of seven teams and 46 matches on five grounds. All the matches of APL followed the internationally recognized rules of T-20 cricket made by the ICC. The event was held over two months. The organizing committee website is at .

APLT20 began on 9 November 2010 with a charitable match between players from all the teams and ex cricketer’s of Ashokenagar. That day, books, dresses and food packets were be distributed among poor needy children from different schools.

The group league matches started from 20 November. Four teams 'Nabin Sangha Rockers', 'Bush Rangers', 'Challenger Express', 'Royal Warriors' entered into the semifinals after completion of the group League Matches. Nabin Sangha Rockers and Challenger Express entered into the final beating Royal Warriors and Bush Rangers respectively.This was the first time in Habra-Ashokenagar region that a T20 final was played at night in presence of thousand of spectators.

Nabin Sangha Rockers beat Challenger Express in the final by three wickets to win the APLT20 champion trophy.

In Ashok Nagar Nayasamaj Club is running Football Coaching centre.

Non Government Organization

Culture

Ashokenagar has a rich cultural history. Footballer Samaresh Chowdhury (Pintu Chowdhury), Sankar Shadhu, Ashim Biswas and athlete Tarit belong to Ashokenagar.

Ashokenagar is known for big Durga Pujas as well as the Kali Puja venues. Kalyangarh region is well known for its Jagaddhatri Puja.

Durga Puja

Some of the clubs that celebrate Durga Puja on a large scale are

Kali Puja

Some of the clubs that celebrate Kali Puja on a large scale are

Some small Kali Pujas are celebrated.

Jagaddhatri Puja

For this puja purpose it place known as Second Chandannagar of Bengal. Some of the clubs that celebrate Jagadhatri Puja in Kalyangarah are

"Sishu Utsab", a children's festival is held every year. It starts from 14 November which is celebrated as Children's Day in the country and continues for 3 months.

☆A book fair isheld every year by the Ashokenagar Kalyangarh Educational and Research society.

The town hall of Ashokenagar is named "Sahid Sadan" where cultural programmes organised by local organisations are held.

Avijatri Theatre Festival

Ashokenagar Avijatri Sanaskritic Sanastha (popularly known as AVIJATRI) organises a five-day ‘All Bengal Theatre Festival’ every year, during the holidays of 23 and 26 January since 1997. About 252 plays are acted by teams from almost every corner of the state. In 2012, including 'Nandikar' with their production 'Madhabi', 13 other theatre groups participated in the festival.

Adorer Nouka

The web magazine (www.aadorernouka.in) is published from Ashoknagar. Adorer Nouka is a popular Bengali web magazine. Editor: Abhik Dutta

Ashokenagar Sahitto Patrika

The little magazine 'Ashokenagar Sahitto Patrika' is published from Ashoknagar.This magazine is a rising sun in the field of little magazine.They are going to publish the special issue "Sharadindu Bandyopadhyay" sankha in the next Kolkata Book Fair.

Bank/Financial Institutions

There are several banks present at Ashokenagar.

References

5. http://www.facebook.com/Ashoknagar.Kalyangarh.-.অশোকনগর.কল্যাণগড়

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