Order-8 octagonal tiling
| Order-8 octagonal tiling | |
|---|---|
 Poincaré disk model of the hyperbolic plane | |
| Type | Hyperbolic regular tiling |
| Vertex figure | 88 |
| Schläfli symbol | {8,8} |
| Wythoff symbol | 8 | 8 2 |
| Coxeter diagram |    |
| Symmetry group | [8,8], (*882) |
| Dual | self dual |
| Properties | Vertex-transitive, edge-transitive, face-transitive |
In geometry, the order-8 octagonal tiling is a regular tiling of the hyperbolic plane. It has Schläfli symbol of {8,8} and is self-dual.
Symmetry
This tiling represents a hyperbolic kaleidoscope of 8 mirrors meeting at a point and bounding regular octagon fundamental domains. This symmetry by orbifold notation is called *44444444 with 8 order-4 mirror intersections. In Coxeter notation can be represented as [8,8*], removing two of three mirrors (passing through the octagon center) in the [8,8] symmetry.
Related polyhedra and tiling
This tiling is topologically related as a part of sequence of regular tilings with octagonal faces, starting with the octagonal tiling, with Schläfli symbol {8,n}, and Coxeter diagram 
, progressing to infinity.
| Space | Spherical | Compact hyperbolic | Paracompact | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tiling |  |
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| Config. | 8.8 | 83 | 84 | 85 | 86 | 87 | 88 | ...8∞ |
| Spherical | Hyperbolic tilings | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 {2,8}  |
 {3,8}  |
 {4,8}  |
 {5,8}  |
 {6,8}  |
{7,8}  |
{8,8} |
... |  {∞,8}  |
| Symmetry: [8,8], (*882) | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
=   =  |
= = |
=  =  |
=  = |
= = |
=  = |
= = | |||||
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| {8,8} | t{8,8} |
r{8,8} | 2t{8,8}=t{8,8} | 2r{8,8}={8,8} | rr{8,8} | tr{8,8} | |||||
| Uniform duals | |||||||||||
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| V88 | V8.16.16 | V8.8.8.8 | V8.16.16 | V88 | V4.8.4.8 | V4.16.16 | |||||
| Alternations | |||||||||||
| [1+,8,8] (*884) |
[8+,8] (8*4) |
[8,1+,8] (*4242) |
[8,8+] (8*4) |
[8,8,1+] (*884) |
[(8,8,2+)] (2*44) |
[8,8]+ (882) | |||||
=   |
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=  |
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=   |
=  = |
= = | |||||
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| h{8,8} | s{8,8} | hr{8,8} | s{8,8} | h{8,8} | hrr{8,8} | sr{8,8} | |||||
| Alternation duals | |||||||||||
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| V(4.8)8 | V3.4.3.8.3.8 | V(4.4)4 | V3.4.3.8.3.8 | V(4.8)8 | V46 | V3.3.8.3.8 | |||||
See also
 |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Order-8 octagonal tiling. |
References
- John H. Conway, Heidi Burgiel, Chaim Goodman-Strass, The Symmetries of Things 2008, ISBN 978-1-56881-220-5 (Chapter 19, The Hyperbolic Archimedean Tessellations)
- "Chapter 10: Regular honeycombs in hyperbolic space". The Beauty of Geometry: Twelve Essays. Dover Publications. 1999. ISBN 0-486-40919-8. LCCN 99035678.
External links
- Weisstein, Eric W., "Hyperbolic tiling", MathWorld.
- Weisstein, Eric W., "Poincaré hyperbolic disk", MathWorld.
- Hyperbolic and Spherical Tiling Gallery
- KaleidoTile 3: Educational software to create spherical, planar and hyperbolic tilings
- Hyperbolic Planar Tessellations, Don Hatch
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