List of Hungarian dishes
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This is a list of dishes found in Hungarian cuisine.
Soups and stews
Name | Image | Region | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Borleves | wine soup | ||
Goulash | |||
Gulyásleves | Goulash soup | ||
Főzelék | thick vegetable stew | ||
Halászlé Fisherman's Soup |
traditional red fish soup spiced with hot paprika | ||
meggyleves Sour cherry soup |
sour-cherry soup | ||
Húsleves Chicken soup |
clear chicken or veal meat soup with soup vegetables and thin soup pasta called csipetke | ||
Jókai bableves | a bean soup named after the author Mór Jókai | ||
Lecsó | mixed vegetable stew,[1] the Hungarian 'Ratatouille', it is similar to the Romanian ghiveci or the Bulgarian gjuvec | ||
Palócleves | Northeastern Hungary | A soup similar to gulyásleves, but containing green beans and sour cream, and frequently flavoured with dill. Invented by János Gundel (father of famed chef Károly Gundel) and named for Kálmán Mikszáth and his writings about the Palóc people of Northern Hungary / Southern Slovakia. | |
Pörkölt | meat stew in a thick paprika-spiced sauce, similar to ragout; generally translated into English as goulash (not to be confused with goulash soup) | ||
Köménymagleves | caraway seed soup | ||
Székelygulyás | Transylvania | Goulash stew, made with sauerkraut and several kinds of meat | |
Chicken Paprikash | called Csirkepaprikás, a stew with a lot of sweet paprika, cream or sour cream called tejföl | ||
Paprikás krumpli | paprika-based stew with spicy sausage and potatoes | ||
Vadgombaleves | wild mushroom soup | ||
Gombapaprikás | Called "Mushroom Paprikash" in English, this is an easy to fix, traditional vegetarian dish of the Hungarians. |
Meat dishes
Name Other names |
Image | Region | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Töltött káposzta Cabbage roll |
stuffed cabbage. Romanian sarma, of Turkish origin. | ||
Töltött paprika Punjena paprika |
Stuffed peppers - ground meat, rice and spices are used for the filling | ||
Töltött tojás Deviled egg |
Deviled eggs, cold in mayonnaise or warm, baked in the oven with sour cream | ||
Szűztekercsek Roulade |
Pork tenderloin filled with spicy tomato puree, spinach etc. | ||
Pecsenye Fatanyéros, Hungarian Mixed Grill |
thin pork steak served with cabbage or the dish fatányéros, a Hungarian mixed grill on wooden platter[2] | ||
Bécsi szelet Wiener schnitzel, but made of pork, Borjú bécsi (using veal), rántotthús |
Austria | Bécsi szelet is literally "Viennese slice" in English | |
Stefánia szelet Meatloaf |
or Stefania slices (Hungarian meatloaf with hard boiled eggs in the middle. Makes decorative white and yellow rings in the middle otf the slices | ||
Túrós csusza | small dumplings called galuska baked with quark cheese called túró - served savoury with bacon or sweet | ||
Rakott krumpli | layered potato casserole with sausage, eggs and bacon, see recipe on Wikibooks Cookbook | ||
Rakott káposzta | layered cabbage | ||
Rántott sajt | flat cheese croquette, cheese rolled in breadcrumbs and, deep fried | ||
Pacalpörkölt | pörkölt made of tripe | ||
Dumplings and others
Name | Image | Region | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Túrógombóc |
Hungarian sweet quark cheese dumpling | ||
Májgaluska | small liver dumplings used in different soups, for example liverball soup | ||
Galuska or Nokedli Spätzle |
Hungarian boiled dumplings used in soups and stews | ||
Szilvásgombóc Plum dumplings |
Gombotzen or Szilvásgombóc and nudli (sweet plum dumplings and small noodles, rolled in sweet fried brescrums or streusel | ||
Tarhonya Egg barley |
a kind of large Hungarian "couscous", big pasta grain, served as a side dish | ||
Rizi-bizi Risotto |
Hungarian risotto, white rice mixed with green peas, served as a side dish | ||
Padlizsánkrém Vinetta |
Transylvanian mashed eggplant salad made of grilled, peeled and finely chopped eggplants | ||
Körözött Liptai túró |
Liptauer, a spicy spread made from fresh white cheese mixed with sweet paprika and onions | ||
Libamájpástétom | Goose liver pâté |
Breads and pancakes
Name | Image | Region | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Lángos | fried bread dough, often served with sour cream, garlic and cheese | ||
Pogácsa | a type of bun, round puffed pastry, available with bacon or cheese, traditionally cooked on the fire | ||
Zsemle Bread rolls |
round small breads, eaten cut in half, with butter, cold cuts or jam, often for breakfast | ||
Kifli | crescent-shaped pastry | ||
Perec Pretzel |
Pretzel, salty crispy pasty | ||
Bundás kenyér | literally, "coated bread" or "bread with a fur", a savoury version of French toast | ||
Kenyér | Hungarian bread -kenyér- tends to be big, round and with a hard thick crust | ||
Vekni Baguette |
The other freshly baked bread type. Long loaves with crispy crust, thicker or thiner, like the baguette | ||
Rakott palacsinta or Csúsztatott palacsinta |
layered crepes with sweet cottage cheese, raisins, jam and walnuts, similar to Mille crêpe | ||
Palacsinta | stuffed crepe, usually filled with jam. Other fillings are sweet quark cheese with raisins or meat | ||
Gundel palacsinta | Budapest | Gundel crepes, stuffed with walnuts and served in chocolate sauce, often flambéed | |
Császármorzsa Kaiserschmarrn |
sweet crepe crumbs | ||
Hortobágyi palacsinta | crepes filled with veal stew |
Sweets and cakes
Name | Image | Region | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Arany galuska | baked dough balls with butter, raisins an nuts, often served with vanilla custard | ||
Babapiskóta Lady Fingers |
thin, light, sweet delicate, crispy lady fingers | ||
Bejgli | [3] (cake roll eaten at Christmas and Easter. | ||
Birsalma sajt Quince cheese |
[4] (Quince cheese, or quince jelly made of quince fruits | ||
Csöröge | crispy, light Hungarian Angel Wing fry cookies[5] a twisted thin fried cookie made of yeast dough, dusted with powdered sugar | ||
Dobos torta Dobosh torte Dobos cake |
sponge cake layered with chocolate paste and glazed with caramel and nuts | ||
Eszterházy torta | layered almond and cream cake | ||
Fánk Berliner, Bismarck Doughnuts |
round, sweet, fired taste, topped with lekvár | ||
Flódni | Jewish-Hungarian | cake with 4 different fillings, poppyseed, walnut, apple and plum jam | |
Gesztenyepüré | cooked and mashed sweet chestnuts with sugar and rum, topped with whipped cream. | ||
Halva, Transsylvanian sweet | sweet confection, made with sunflower seeds, of Turkish origin | ||
Krémes | A puff pastry top, custard cream and whipped cream filling, and is finished with powdered sugar | ||
Kuglóf Kugelhupf |
Kuglóf cake, a traditional Austro-Hungarian coffee party cake | ||
Kürtőskalács | Stove cake or Chimney cake, cooked over an open fire—a Transylvanian specialty, famous as Hungary's oldest pastry | ||
Lekvár | Thick Hungarian jam | ||
Lekváros Bukta or Bukta | a baked dessert filled with jam, túró or ground walnuts | ||
Lekváros tekercs Swiss roll |
Rolled up soft sponge cake filled with jam | ||
Linzer torta | a tart with criscross design of pastry strips on top | ||
Madártej | Floating island, a dessert made of milk custard with eggwhite dumplings floating on top | ||
Mákos Guba | Kifli and finely ground poppy seeds boiled in milk and sugar. | ||
Mézes krémes | Hungarian Honey Cake | ||
Rétes Strudel |
strudel | ||
Rigó Jancsi | Cube-shaped sponge cake with dark chocolate glaze | ||
Somlói Galuska | Budapest/Fót[6] | sponge cake with raisins, walnuts, served with rum, chocolate sauce and whipped cream | |
Szaloncukor | flavoured candies which hang on the Christmas tree, eaten at Christmas | ||
Törökméz Nougat |
a sweet sticky white nougat paste cooked with sugar, eggwhites, honey, bits of walnuts, spread between two wafer sheets. | ||
Túró Rudi | sweet quark cheese - called túró - filled chocolate bar | ||
Vaníliás kifli | vanilla croissant, small, crescent shaped biscuits |
See also
References
- ↑ Gundel, Karoly (1992). Gundel's Hungarian cookbook. Budapest: Corvina. ISBN 963-13-3600-X. OCLC 32227400.page 100
- ↑ Gundel, Karoly (1992). Gundel's Hungarian cookbook. Budapest: Corvina. ISBN 963-13-3600-X. OCLC 32227400.page 83
- ↑ June Meyers Authentic Hungarian Heirloom Recipes Cookbook
- ↑ Quince-cheese
- ↑ June Meyers Authentic Hungarian Heirloom Recipes Cookbook
- ↑ Szántó András. "Gasztronómia: Sütemények, amelyekről rosszul tudjuk, hogy hungarikumok - HVG.hu" (in Hungarian). hvg.hu. Retrieved 5 March 2012.
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