L-Norpseudoephedrine

L-Norpseudoephedrine
Systematic (IUPAC) name
(1R,2R)-2-amino-1-phenyl-1-propanol
Identifiers
CAS Number 53643-20-2
ATC code None
PubChem CID 162265
ChemSpider 142493
UNII QQ0FVC4PXS YesY
Chemical data
Formula C9H13NO
Molar mass 151.206 g/mol

L-Norpseudoephedrine, or (−)-norpseudoephedrine, also referable to as (−)-threo-β-hydroxyamphetamine, is a psychostimulant drug of the amphetamine family. It is one of the four optical isomers of phenylpropanolamine, the other three being cathine ((+)-norpseudoephedrine), (−)-norephedrine, and (+)-norephedrine; as well as one of the two enantiomers of norpseudoephedrine (the other, of course, being cathine).[1] Similarly to cathine, L-norpseudoephedrine acts as a releasing agent of norepinephrine (EC50 = 30 nM) and to a lesser extent of dopamine (EC50 = 294 nM).[2] Due to the 10-fold difference in its potency for inducing the release of the two neurotransmitters however, L-norpseudoephedrine could be called a modestly selective or preferential norepinephrine releasing agent, similarly to related compounds like ephedrine and pseudoephedrine.

See also

References

  1. F.. Macdonald (1997). Dictionary of Pharmacological Agents. CRC Press. p. 121. ISBN 978-0-412-46630-4. Retrieved 18 May 2012.
  2. Rothman RB, Vu N, Partilla JS, et al. (October 2003). "In vitro characterization of ephedrine-related stereoisomers at biogenic amine transporters and the receptorome reveals selective actions as norepinephrine transporter substrates". The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 307 (1): 138–45. doi:10.1124/jpet.103.053975. PMID 12954796.


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