VAMP3

Vesicle-associated membrane protein 3
PDB rendering based on 1kil.
Available structures PDB Ortholog search: PDBe, RCSB List of PDB id codes 1kil​, 1n7s​
Identifiers
Symbols	VAMP3 ; CEB
External IDs	OMIM: 603657 MGI: 1321389 HomoloGene: 3511 GeneCards: VAMP3 Gene
Gene ontology Molecular function • SNARE binding • SNAP receptor activity • protein binding • syntaxin-1 binding Cellular component • intracellular • cytosol • plasma membrane • synaptic vesicle • cell surface • integral component of membrane • apical plasma membrane • cell junction • clathrin-coated vesicle • secretory granule • clathrin-coated vesicle membrane • SNARE complex • neuron projection • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle • recycling endosome Biological process • positive regulation of receptor recycling • protein complex assembly • exocytosis • vesicle docking involved in exocytosis • vesicle fusion • vesicle-mediated transport • calcium ion-dependent exocytosis • substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading • SNARE complex assembly • retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi • Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport • positive regulation of immunoglobulin secretion • membrane fusion • mucus secretion • negative regulation of secretion by cell • regulation of histamine secretion by mast cell Sources: Amigo / QuickGO
RNA expression pattern
More reference expression data
Orthologs
Species	Human	Mouse
Entrez	9341	22319
Ensembl	ENSG00000049245	ENSMUSG00000028955
UniProt	Q15836	P63024
RefSeq (mRNA)	NM_004781	NM_009498
RefSeq (protein)	NP_004772	NP_033524
Location (UCSC)	Chr 1: 7.77 – 7.78 Mb	Chr 4: 151.05 – 151.06 Mb
PubMed search

Vesicle-associated membrane protein 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the VAMP3 gene.^[1][2]

Synaptobrevins/VAMPs, syntaxins, and the 25-kD synaptosomal-associated protein are the main components of a protein complex involved in the docking and/or fusion of synaptic vesicles with the presynaptic membrane. This gene is a member of the vesicle-associated membrane protein (VAMP)/synaptobrevin family. Because of its high homology to other known VAMPs, its broad tissue distribution, and its subcellular localization, the protein encoded by this gene was shown to be the human equivalent of the rodent cellubrevin. In platelets the protein resides on a compartment that is not mobilized to the plasma membrane on calcium or thrombin stimulation.^[2]

Interactions

VAMP3 has been shown to interact with

• BCAP31,^[3]
• BVES,^[4]
• SNAP23,^[5][6][7]
• STX4,^[5][6][8][9]
• STX6.^[10]

References

1. Bernstein AM, Whiteheart SW (Apr 1999). "Identification of a cellubrevin/vesicle associated membrane protein 3 homologue in human platelets". Blood 93 (2): 571–9. PMID 9885218.
2. "Entrez Gene: VAMP3 vesicle-associated membrane protein 3 (cellubrevin)".
3. Annaert WG, Becker B, Kistner U, Reth M, Jahn R (December 1997). "Export of cellubrevin from the endoplasmic reticulum is controlled by BAP31". J. Cell Biol. 139 (6): 1397–410. doi:10.1083/jcb.139.6.1397. PMC 2132629. PMID 9396746.
4. Hager HA, Roberts RJ, Cross EE, Proux-Gillardeaux V, Bader DM (February 2010). "Identification of a novel Bves function: regulation of vesicular transport". EMBO J. 29 (3): 532–45. doi:10.1038/emboj.2009.379. PMC 2830705. PMID 20057356.
5. Imai A, Nashida T, Yoshie S, Shimomura H (August 2003). "Intracellular localisation of SNARE proteins in rat parotid acinar cells: SNARE complexes on the apical plasma membrane". Arch. Oral Biol. 48 (8): 597–604. doi:10.1016/S0003-9969(03)00116-X. PMID 12828989.
6. Paumet F, Le Mao J, Martin S, Galli T, David B, Blank U, Roa M (June 2000). "Soluble NSF attachment protein receptors (SNAREs) in RBL-2H3 mast cells: functional role of syntaxin 4 in exocytosis and identification of a vesicle-associated membrane protein 8-containing secretory compartment". J. Immunol. 164 (11): 5850–7. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.164.11.5850. PMID 10820264.
7. Freedman SJ, Song HK, Xu Y, Sun ZY, Eck MJ (April 2003). "Homotetrameric structure of the SNAP-23 N-terminal coiled-coil domain". J. Biol. Chem. 278 (15): 13462–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.M210483200. PMID 12556468.
8. Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, Hirozane-Kishikawa T, Dricot A, Li N, Berriz GF, Gibbons FD, Dreze M, Ayivi-Guedehoussou N, Klitgord N, Simon C, Boxem M, Milstein S, Rosenberg J, Goldberg DS, Zhang LV, Wong SL, Franklin G, Li S, Albala JS, Lim J, Fraughton C, Llamosas E, Cevik S, Bex C, Lamesch P, Sikorski RS, Vandenhaute J, Zoghbi HY, Smolyar A, Bosak S, Sequerra R, Doucette-Stamm L, Cusick ME, Hill DE, Roth FP, Vidal M (October 2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network". Nature 437 (7062): 1173–8. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514.
9. Polgár J, Chung SH, Reed GL (August 2002). "Vesicle-associated membrane protein 3 (VAMP-3) and VAMP-8 are present in human platelets and are required for granule secretion". Blood 100 (3): 1081–3. doi:10.1182/blood.V100.3.1081. PMID 12130530.
10. Mallard F, Tang BL, Galli T, Tenza D, Saint-Pol A, Yue X, Antony C, Hong W, Goud B, Johannes L (February 2002). "Early/recycling endosomes-to-TGN transport involves two SNARE complexes and a Rab6 isoform". J. Cell Biol. 156 (4): 653–64. doi:10.1083/jcb.200110081. PMC 2174079. PMID 11839770.

Further reading

• Timmers KI, Clark AE, Omatsu-Kanbe M, et al. (1997). "Identification of SNAP receptors in rat adipose cell membrane fractions and in SNARE complexes co-immunoprecipitated with epitope-tagged N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion protein.". Biochem. J. 320. ( Pt 2): 429–36. doi:10.1042/bj3200429. PMC 1217948. PMID 8973549.
• Annaert WG, Becker B, Kistner U, et al. (1998). "Export of cellubrevin from the endoplasmic reticulum is controlled by BAP31.". J. Cell Biol. 139 (6): 1397–410. doi:10.1083/jcb.139.6.1397. PMC 2132629. PMID 9396746.
• Galli T, Zahraoui A, Vaidyanathan VV, et al. (1998). "A novel tetanus neurotoxin-insensitive vesicle-associated membrane protein in SNARE complexes of the apical plasma membrane of epithelial cells.". Mol. Biol. Cell 9 (6): 1437–48. doi:10.1091/mbc.9.6.1437. PMC 25366. PMID 9614185.
• Riento K, Galli T, Jansson S, et al. (1999). "Interaction of Munc-18-2 with syntaxin 3 controls the association of apical SNAREs in epithelial cells.". J. Cell. Sci. 111. ( Pt 17): 2681–8. PMID 9701566.
• Prekeris R, Klumperman J, Chen YA, Scheller RH (1998). "Syntaxin 13 mediates cycling of plasma membrane proteins via tubulovesicular recycling endosomes.". J. Cell Biol. 143 (4): 957–71. doi:10.1083/jcb.143.4.957. PMC 2132958. PMID 9817754.
• Paumet F, Le Mao J, Martin S, et al. (2000). "Soluble NSF attachment protein receptors (SNAREs) in RBL-2H3 mast cells: functional role of syntaxin 4 in exocytosis and identification of a vesicle-associated membrane protein 8-containing secretory compartment.". J. Immunol. 164 (11): 5850–7. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.164.11.5850. PMID 10820264.
• Antonin W, Holroyd C, Fasshauer D, et al. (2001). "A SNARE complex mediating fusion of late endosomes defines conserved properties of SNARE structure and function.". EMBO J. 19 (23): 6453–64. doi:10.1093/emboj/19.23.6453. PMC 305878. PMID 11101518.
• Wade N, Bryant NJ, Connolly LM, et al. (2001). "Syntaxin 7 complexes with mouse Vps10p tail interactor 1b, syntaxin 6, vesicle-associated membrane protein (VAMP)8, and VAMP7 in b16 melanoma cells.". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (23): 19820–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.M010838200. PMID 11278762.
• Antonin W, Fasshauer D, Becker S, et al. (2002). "Crystal structure of the endosomal SNARE complex reveals common structural principles of all SNAREs.". Nat. Struct. Biol. 9 (2): 107–11. doi:10.1038/nsb746. PMID 11786915.
• Poschet JF, Skidmore J, Boucher JC, et al. (2002). "Hyperacidification of cellubrevin endocytic compartments and defective endosomal recycling in cystic fibrosis respiratory epithelial cells.". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (16): 13959–65. doi:10.1074/jbc.M105441200. PMID 11809765.
• Mallard F, Tang BL, Galli T, et al. (2002). "Early/recycling endosomes-to-TGN transport involves two SNARE complexes and a Rab6 isoform.". J. Cell Biol. 156 (4): 653–64. doi:10.1083/jcb.200110081. PMC 2174079. PMID 11839770.
• Polgár J, Chung SH, Reed GL (2002). "Vesicle-associated membrane protein 3 (VAMP-3) and VAMP-8 are present in human platelets and are required for granule secretion.". Blood 100 (3): 1081–3. doi:10.1182/blood.V100.3.1081. PMID 12130530.
• Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
• Gevaert K, Goethals M, Martens L, et al. (2004). "Exploring proteomes and analyzing protein processing by mass spectrometric identification of sorted N-terminal peptides.". Nat. Biotechnol. 21 (5): 566–9. doi:10.1038/nbt810. PMID 12665801.
• Imai A, Nashida T, Yoshie S, Shimomura H (2003). "Intracellular localisation of SNARE proteins in rat parotid acinar cells: SNARE complexes on the apical plasma membrane.". Arch. Oral Biol. 48 (8): 597–604. doi:10.1016/S0003-9969(03)00116-X. PMID 12828989.
• Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
• Dai J, Li J, Bos E, et al. (2004). "ACAP1 promotes endocytic recycling by recognizing recycling sorting signals.". Dev. Cell 7 (5): 771–6. doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2004.10.002. PMID 15525538.
• Boal F, Zhang H, Tessier C, et al. (2005). "The variable C-terminus of cysteine string proteins modulates exocytosis and protein-protein interactions.". Biochemistry 43 (51): 16212–23. doi:10.1021/bi048612. PMID 15610015.
• Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, et al. (2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network.". Nature 437 (7062): 1173–8. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514.